"завять" meaning in Русский

See завять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈvʲætʲ]
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: завя́ну [future, singular, first-person], завя́нем [future, plural, first-person], завя́нешь [future, singular, second-person], завя́нете [future, plural, second-person], завя́нет [future, singular, third-person], завя́нут [future, plural, third-person], завя́л [past, masculine], завя́ли [past, masculine, feminine, neuter], завя́ла [past, feminine], завя́ло [past, neuter], завя́нем [imperative, first-person], завя́немте [imperative, first-person], завя́нь [imperative, second-person], завя́ньте [imperative, second-person], завя́вший [participle, active, past], завя́в [adverbial, participle, past], завя́вши [adverbial, participle, past]
  1. стать вялым, поблёкнуть; увянуть
    Sense id: ru-завять-ru-verb-wdZwaIDl
  2. перен. сдаться, сникнуть, пасть духом
    Sense id: ru-завять-ru-verb-UvJKHmdy Categories (other): Выражения с переносным значением/ru
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: засохнуть, поникнуть, сдаться, сникнуть
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "вязать"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы смерти/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы ухудшения/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы, спряжение 15a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские непереходные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова с приставкой за-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-f",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 6 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "завя́ну",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нем",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нешь",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нете",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нет",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нут",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нем",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́немте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нь",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́ньте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "за",
        "вя́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "стать вялым, поблёкнуть; увянуть"
      ],
      "id": "ru-завять-ru-verb-wdZwaIDl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "о растении"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Выражения с переносным значением/ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "перен. сдаться, сникнуть, пасть духом"
      ],
      "id": "ru-завять-ru-verb-UvJKHmdy"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈvʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "засохнуть"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "поникнуть"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "сдаться"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "сникнуть"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "perfect"
  ],
  "word": "завять"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "вязать"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы смерти/ru",
    "Глаголы ухудшения/ru",
    "Глаголы, спряжение 15a",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Русские глаголы",
    "Русские глаголы совершенного вида",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские непереходные глаголы",
    "Русские слова с приставкой за-",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения pr-R-f",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 6 букв/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "завя́ну",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нем",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нешь",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нете",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нет",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нут",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́л",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́ли",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "masculine",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́ла",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́ло",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нем",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́немте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́нь",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́ньте",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́вший",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́в",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́вши",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "за",
        "вя́ть"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "стать вялым, поблёкнуть; увянуть"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "о растении"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Выражения с переносным значением/ru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "перен. сдаться, сникнуть, пасть духом"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈvʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "засохнуть"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "поникнуть"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "сдаться"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "сникнуть"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "intransitive",
    "perfect"
  ],
  "word": "завять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for завять meaning in Русский (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-28 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-20 using wiktextract (b9d36ff and 0a198a9). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.