"грум" meaning in Русский

See грум in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ɡrum
Etymology: Происходит от ?? Forms: грум [nominative, singular], гру́мы [nominative, plural], гру́ма [genitive, singular], гру́мов [genitive, plural], гру́му [dative, singular], гру́мам [dative, plural], гру́ма [accusative, singular], гру́мов [accusative, plural], гру́мом [instrumental, singular], гру́мами [instrumental, plural], гру́ме [prepositional, singular], гру́мах [prepositional, plural]
  1. слуга, верхом сопровождавший всадника или экипаж; мальчик-лакей
    Sense id: ru-грум-ru-noun-aE0Q6MeJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: конюх Hypernyms: слуга
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Одушевлённые/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские лексемы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русские существительные, склонение 1a",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Русский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ru",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "грум",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́му",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́ма",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мов",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мом",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мами",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́ме",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мах",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "слуга"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "В.Г. Трухановский",
          "date": "1968",
          "ref": "В.Г. Трухановский, «Уинстон Черчилль», 1968 г.",
          "text": "Он имел несколько собственных лошадей для игры в поло, за каждой из которых ухаживал отдельный грум.",
          "title": "Уинстон Черчилль"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "слуга, верхом сопровождавший всадника или экипаж; мальчик-лакей"
      ],
      "id": "ru-грум-ru-noun-aE0Q6MeJ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɡrum"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "конюх"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "declension-2",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "грум"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Мужской род/ru",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Одушевлённые/ru",
    "Русские лексемы",
    "Русские слова, тип морфемного строения R",
    "Русские существительные",
    "Русские существительные, склонение 1a",
    "Русский язык",
    "Слова из 4 букв/ru",
    "Требуется категоризация/ru"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "грум",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́му",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мам",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́ма",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мов",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мом",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мами",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́ме",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́мах",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "слуга"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Русский",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "author": "В.Г. Трухановский",
          "date": "1968",
          "ref": "В.Г. Трухановский, «Уинстон Черчилль», 1968 г.",
          "text": "Он имел несколько собственных лошадей для игры в поло, за каждой из которых ухаживал отдельный грум.",
          "title": "Уинстон Черчилль"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "слуга, верхом сопровождавший всадника или экипаж; мальчик-лакей"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ɡrum"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "конюх"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "declension-2",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "грум"
}

Download raw JSONL data for грум meaning in Русский (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Русский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.