"spód" meaning in język polski

See spód in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: sput, sput [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-spód.wav
Forms: spody [nominative, plural], spodu [genitive, singular], spodów [genitive, plural], spodowi [dative, singular], spodom [dative, plural], spody [accusative, plural], spodem [instrumental, singular], spodami [instrumental, plural], spodzie [locative, singular], spodach [locative, plural], spodzie [vocative, singular], spody [vocative, plural]
  1. dolna część czegoś, stanowiąca zwykle dno lub podstawę
    Sense id: pl-spód-pl-noun-n0BiKYZa
  2. dolna lub odwrotna strona czegoś
    Sense id: pl-spód-pl-noun-1Slih52U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dno, podstawa Translations: bottom (angielski), underside (angielski), undersurface (angielski), أسفل (arabski), põhi (estoński), põhi (estoński), alakülg (estoński), alumine külg (estoński), fons (kataloński), Unterseite [feminine] (niemiecki), низ [masculine] (rosyjski), низ [masculine] (rosyjski), низ [masculine] (ukraiński), низ [masculine] (ukraiński), спід [masculine] (ukraiński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: spodek [noun, masculine], spodeczek [masculine], spodzik [masculine], spodnie [nonvirile], spodenki [nonvirile], spódnica [feminine], spódniczka [feminine], spodziectwo [neuter], spodni [adjective], pod spodem [adverb], spodnio
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wierzch"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *jьzpodъ < rzecz. od przyim. prasł. *jьz podъ"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spody",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spody",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spody",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "wąchać kwiatki od spodu"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spodek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spodeczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spodzik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "spodnie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "spodenki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spódnica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spódniczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spodziectwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "spodni"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "pod spodem"
    },
    {
      "word": "spodnio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dolna część czegoś, stanowiąca zwykle dno lub podstawę"
      ],
      "id": "pl-spód-pl-noun-n0BiKYZa",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dolna lub odwrotna strona czegoś"
      ],
      "id": "pl-spód-pl-noun-1Slih52U",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "sput"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "sput",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-spód.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spód.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spód.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spód.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spód.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-spód.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dno"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "podstawa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bottom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "أسفل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "põhi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "fons"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "низ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "низ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "underside"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "undersurface"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "põhi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "alakülg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "alumine külg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Unterseite"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "низ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "низ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спід"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spód"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wierzch"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *jьzpodъ < rzecz. od przyim. prasł. *jьz podъ"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spody",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spody",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spodzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spody",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "wąchać kwiatki od spodu"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spodek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spodeczek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spodzik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "spodnie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "spodenki"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spódnica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spódniczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spodziectwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "spodni"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "pod spodem"
    },
    {
      "word": "spodnio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dolna część czegoś, stanowiąca zwykle dno lub podstawę"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dolna lub odwrotna strona czegoś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "sput"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "sput",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-spód.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spód.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spód.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spód.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-spód.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-spód.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dno"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "podstawa"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "bottom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "أسفل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "põhi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "fons"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "низ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "низ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "underside"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "undersurface"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "põhi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "alakülg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "alumine külg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Unterseite"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "низ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "низ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "спід"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spód"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spód meaning in język polski (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.