See sfera in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. sphère < łac. sphaera < gr. σφαῖρα → kula"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfer",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferze",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sferom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferę",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferą",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sferami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferze",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sferach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfero",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "sfera budżetowa"
},
{
"word": "w sferze marzeń"
},
{
"word": "sfera niebieska"
},
{
"word": "muzyka sfer"
},
{
"word": "wyższe sfery"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sferyczność"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atmosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hydrosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "litosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hipersfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "sferyczny"
},
{
"word": "atmosferyczny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "sferycznie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "wysferzać się"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ministerstwo Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowego zakontraktowało dwa miliardy na inwestycje w sferze kultury."
}
],
"glosses": [
"strefa, obszar, zwłaszcza działań lub wpływów"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-pl-noun-6xWwUA8T",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Częścią wspólną dwóch przecinających się sfer może być okrąg, punkt lub sfera."
}
],
"glosses": [
"powierzchnia kuli"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-pl-noun-GYsXSbpM",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wyróżnia się 4 główne sfery ziemskie: atmosfera (powietrze), litosfera (skały), hydrosfera (woda) i biosfera (życie)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"przestrzeń okalająca Ziemię"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-pl-noun-5GuUCg8I",
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "To nie uchodzi w wyższych sferach."
}
],
"glosses": [
"warstwa społeczna lub grupa towarzyska"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-pl-noun-dIzoqIRo",
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈsfɛra"
},
{
"ipa": "sfera",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sphere"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "كرة"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sfero"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esfera"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esfera"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "superficie sferica"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sfære"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sfero"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ámbito"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "область"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sfera"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sfære"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfera"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "círculo"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfera"
}
],
"word": "sfera"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. sphère < łac. sphaera < gr. σφαῖρα → kula"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfer",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferze",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sferom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferę",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferą",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sferami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferze",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sferach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfero",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "sfera budżetowa"
},
{
"word": "w sferze marzeń"
},
{
"word": "sfera niebieska"
},
{
"word": "muzyka sfer"
},
{
"word": "wyższe sfery"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sferyczność"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atmosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hydrosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "litosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hipersfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "sferyczny"
},
{
"word": "atmosferyczny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "sferycznie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "wysferzać się"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ministerstwo Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowego zakontraktowało dwa miliardy na inwestycje w sferze kultury."
}
],
"glosses": [
"strefa, obszar, zwłaszcza działań lub wpływów"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Częścią wspólną dwóch przecinających się sfer może być okrąg, punkt lub sfera."
}
],
"glosses": [
"powierzchnia kuli"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wyróżnia się 4 główne sfery ziemskie: atmosfera (powietrze), litosfera (skały), hydrosfera (woda) i biosfera (życie)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"przestrzeń okalająca Ziemię"
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "To nie uchodzi w wyższych sferach."
}
],
"glosses": [
"warstwa społeczna lub grupa towarzyska"
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈsfɛra"
},
{
"ipa": "sfera",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sphere"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "كرة"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sfero"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esfera"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esfera"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "superficie sferica"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sfære"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sfero"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ámbito"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "область"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sfera"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sfære"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfera"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "círculo"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfera"
}
],
"word": "sfera"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sfera meaning in język polski (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.