See sfera on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. sphère < łac. sphaera < gr. σφαῖρα → kula"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfer",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferze",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sferom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferę",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferą",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sferami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferze",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sferach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfero",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "sfera budżetowa"
},
{
"word": "w sferze marzeń"
},
{
"word": "sfera niebieska"
},
{
"word": "muzyka sfer"
},
{
"word": "wyższe sfery"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sferyczność"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atmosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hydrosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "litosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hipersfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "sferyczny"
},
{
"word": "atmosferyczny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "sferycznie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "wysferzać się"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ministerstwo Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowego zakontraktowało dwa miliardy na inwestycje w sferze kultury."
}
],
"glosses": [
"strefa, obszar, zwłaszcza działań lub wpływów"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-pl-noun-6xWwUA8T",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Częścią wspólną dwóch przecinających się sfer może być okrąg, punkt lub sfera."
}
],
"glosses": [
"powierzchnia kuli"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-pl-noun-GYsXSbpM",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wyróżnia się 4 główne sfery ziemskie: atmosfera (powietrze), litosfera (skały), hydrosfera (woda) i biosfera (życie)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"przestrzeń okalająca Ziemię"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-pl-noun-5GuUCg8I",
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "To nie uchodzi w wyższych sferach."
}
],
"glosses": [
"warstwa społeczna lub grupa towarzyska"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-pl-noun-dIzoqIRo",
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈsfɛra"
},
{
"ipa": "sfera",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sphere"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "كرة"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sfero"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esfera"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esfera"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "superficie sferica"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sfære"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sfero"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ámbito"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "область"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sfera"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sfære"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfera"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "círculo"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfera"
}
],
"word": "sfera"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język mirandyjski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mirandyjski (indeks)",
"orig": "mirandyjski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język mirandyjski",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sfera"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-mwl-noun-PVRVK5vN",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfera"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovio (indeks)",
"orig": "slovio (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kula"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-slovio-noun-sZxhJOxr",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "sfera"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Włoski (indeks)",
"orig": "włoski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. sphaera < gr. σφαῖρα"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "środek kuli",
"word": "centro della sfera"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "promień kuli",
"word": "raggio della sfera"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"translation": "pióro kulkowe",
"word": "penna a sfera"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"mechanics"
],
"translation": "łożysko kulkowe",
"word": "cuscinetto a sfere"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "sfera religiosa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"translation": "sfera religijna",
"word": "sessuale"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "seksualna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.6",
"translation": "sfera armilarna",
"word": "sfera armillare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.6",
"translation": "sfera niebieska",
"word": "sfera celeste"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfericità"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "sferico"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "sfericamente"
},
{
"tags": [
"word-forming"
],
"word": "sfero-"
},
{
"word": "-sfera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kula"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-it-noun-sZxhJOxr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geometry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kula, przedmiot kulisty"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-it-noun-w5F-vRNN",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"sfera, obszar, zakres"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-it-noun-dcIIlvqf",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ha molte conoscenze nelle alte sfere della politica.",
"translation": "Ma wiele znajomości w wyższych sferach polityki."
}
],
"glosses": [
"sfera, środowisko"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-it-noun--ghbB7r4",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wskazówka zegara"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-it-noun-8mEQ4VSA",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"topics": [
"region"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sfera"
],
"id": "pl-sfera-it-noun-PVRVK5vN",
"sense_index": "1.6",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "'sfɛ.ra"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "globo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "palla"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "campo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "settore"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ambito"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "ambiente"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "ceto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "condizione"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "grado"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "lancetta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfera"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język mirandyjski",
"mirandyjski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język mirandyjski",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sfera"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfera"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"franc. sphère < łac. sphaera < gr. σφαῖρα → kula"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfer",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferze",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sferom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferę",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferą",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sferami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sferze",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sferach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sfero",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sfery",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "sfera budżetowa"
},
{
"word": "w sferze marzeń"
},
{
"word": "sfera niebieska"
},
{
"word": "muzyka sfer"
},
{
"word": "wyższe sfery"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sferyczność"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atmosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "biosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hydrosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "litosfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hipersfera"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "sferyczny"
},
{
"word": "atmosferyczny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "sferycznie"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas."
],
"word": "wysferzać się"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ministerstwo Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowego zakontraktowało dwa miliardy na inwestycje w sferze kultury."
}
],
"glosses": [
"strefa, obszar, zwłaszcza działań lub wpływów"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Częścią wspólną dwóch przecinających się sfer może być okrąg, punkt lub sfera."
}
],
"glosses": [
"powierzchnia kuli"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Wyróżnia się 4 główne sfery ziemskie: atmosfera (powietrze), litosfera (skały), hydrosfera (woda) i biosfera (życie)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"przestrzeń okalająca Ziemię"
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "To nie uchodzi w wyższych sferach."
}
],
"glosses": [
"warstwa społeczna lub grupa towarzyska"
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈsfɛra"
},
{
"ipa": "sfera",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-sfera.wav.ogg",
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}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sphere"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "كرة"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "sfero"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esfera"
},
{
"lang": "kataloński",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esfera"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "superficie sferica"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sfære"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sfero"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ámbito"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "область"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сфера"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sfera"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "sfære"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfera"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "círculo"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfera"
}
],
"word": "sfera"
}
{
"categories": [
"włoski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"łac. sphaera < gr. σφαῖρα"
],
"lang": "język włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "środek kuli",
"word": "centro della sfera"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"translation": "promień kuli",
"word": "raggio della sfera"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"translation": "pióro kulkowe",
"word": "penna a sfera"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"mechanics"
],
"translation": "łożysko kulkowe",
"word": "cuscinetto a sfere"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "sfera religiosa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"translation": "sfera religijna",
"word": "sessuale"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "seksualna"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.6",
"translation": "sfera armilarna",
"word": "sfera armillare"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.6",
"translation": "sfera niebieska",
"word": "sfera celeste"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfericità"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "sferico"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "sfericamente"
},
{
"tags": [
"word-forming"
],
"word": "sfero-"
},
{
"word": "-sfera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kula"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geometry"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kula, przedmiot kulisty"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"sfera, obszar, zakres"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ha molte conoscenze nelle alte sfere della politica.",
"translation": "Ma wiele znajomości w wyższych sferach polityki."
}
],
"glosses": [
"sfera, środowisko"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wskazówka zegara"
],
"sense_index": "1.5",
"topics": [
"region"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sfera"
],
"sense_index": "1.6",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "'sfɛ.ra"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "globo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "palla"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "campo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "settore"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zona"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "ambito"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "ambiente"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "ceto"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "condizione"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "grado"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.5",
"word": "lancetta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sfera"
}
{
"categories": [
"slovio (indeks)"
],
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kula"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"word": "sfera"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sfera meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.