"olbrzym" meaning in język polski

See olbrzym in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈɔlbʒɨ̃m, olbžỹm [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-olbrzym.ogg , LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav
Forms: olbrzyma [genitive, singular], olbrzymowi [dative, singular], olbrzyma [accusative, singular], olbrzymem [instrumental, singular], olbrzymie [locative, singular], olbrzymie [vocative, singular], olbrzymy [nominative, plural], olbrzymów [genitive, plural], olbrzymom [dative, plural], olbrzymów [accusative, plural], olbrzymami [instrumental, plural], olbrzymach [locative, plural], olbrzymy [vocative, plural], olbrzymi [depreciative, nominative, vocative, plural]
  1. człowiek o wyjątkowo dużym wzroście i sile
    Sense id: pl-olbrzym-pl-noun-QbBECPjD
  2. istota fantastyczna, zwykle mająca postać ludzką, ogromnego wzrostu i o niezwykłej sile
    Sense id: pl-olbrzym-pl-noun-pSgyYnaC Topics: mythology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: drągal, dryblas, gigant, kolos, nieułomek, wielkolud, gigant, kolos, wielkolud Translations: giant (angielski), erraldoi (baskijski), erraldoi (baskijski), obr [masculine] (czeski), kæmpe [common] (duński), kæmpe [common] (duński), grandegulo (esperanto), giganto (esperanto), koloso (esperanto), gigante [masculine] (hiszpański), coloso [masculine] (hiszpański), titán [masculine] (hiszpański), аланкасар (karaimski), stolem [masculine] (kaszubski), gegant [masculine] (kataloński), kjempe [masculine, feminine] (norweski (bokmål)), γίγας (gígas) [masculine] (nowogrecki), γίγαντας (gígantas) [masculine] (nowogrecki), гигант (gigant) [masculine] (rosyjski), великан (velikan) [masculine] (rosyjski), гигант (gigant) [masculine] (rosyjski), титан (titan) [masculine] (rosyjski), ispolin (rumuński), jätte [common] (szwedzki), gigant [common] (szwedzki), koloss [common] (szwedzki), rīze [masculine] (wilamowski), öelbżym [masculine] (wilamowski), öelbżym [masculine] (wilamowski), gigante [masculine] (włoski), colosso [masculine] (włoski), gigante [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: nadolbrzym [noun, masculine], podolbrzym [masculine], olbrzymienie [neuter], wyolbrzymianie [neuter], wyolbrzymienie [neuter], olbrzymkowce [nonvirile], olbrzymkowate [nonvirile], olbrzymek [diminutive, masculine], forma żeńska olbrzymka [feminine], olbrzymieć, wyolbrzymiać, wyolbrzymić, olbrzymi [adjective], olbrzymkowaty, olbrzymio [adverb]

Noun

IPA: ˈɔlbʒɨ̃m, olbžỹm [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-olbrzym.ogg , LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav
Forms: olbrzyma [genitive, singular], olbrzymowi [dative, singular], olbrzyma [accusative, singular], olbrzymem [instrumental, singular], olbrzymie [locative, singular], olbrzymie [vocative, singular], olbrzymy [nominative, plural], olbrzymów [genitive, plural], olbrzymom [dative, plural], olbrzymy [accusative, plural], olbrzymami [instrumental, plural], olbrzymach [locative, plural], olbrzymy [vocative, plural]
  1. zwierzę o bardzo dużych rozmiarach
    Sense id: pl-olbrzym-pl-noun-5A-1NaU~
  2. rzecz o bardzo dużych rozmiarach
    Sense id: pl-olbrzym-pl-noun-YNchcFhc
  3. stadium ewolucji gwiazdy następujące po okresie gwiazdy ciągu głównego; ma średnicę 10-100 razy większą od Słońca i jasność absolutną 100-1000 razy większą od niego
    Sense id: pl-olbrzym-pl-noun-huR3Wd2i Topics: astronomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: giant (angielski), kæmpe [common] (duński), estrella gegant [feminine] (kataloński), гигант (gigant) [masculine] (rosyjski), гигант (gigant) [masculine] (rosyjski), öelbżym [masculine] (wilamowski), öelbżym [masculine] (wilamowski), öelbżym [masculine] (wilamowski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: brodacz olbrzym, sznaucer olbrzym, błękitny olbrzym, czerwony olbrzym, żółty olbrzym, nadolbrzym [noun, masculine], podolbrzym [masculine], olbrzymienie [neuter], wyolbrzymianie [neuter], wyolbrzymienie [neuter], olbrzymkowce [nonvirile], olbrzymkowate [nonvirile], olbrzymek [diminutive, masculine], forma żeńska olbrzymka [feminine], olbrzymieć, wyolbrzymiać, wyolbrzymić, olbrzymi [adjective], olbrzymkowaty, olbrzymio [adverb]
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "karzeł"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "karzełek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "krasnoludek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gnom"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.pol. obrzym"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "olbrzyma",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzyma",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też olbrzym w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "olbrzym na glinianych nogach"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nadolbrzym"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podolbrzym"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymianie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymkowce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymkowate"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska olbrzymka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymiać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymi"
    },
    {
      "word": "olbrzymkowaty"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Karol Wojtyła, Pieśń poranna (psalm)",
          "text": "A gdy powstanie olbrzym Goliath, / by złamać młodość mą – / Błagają ciebie Syjon, Moria: / ku wspomożeniu zstąp!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek o wyjątkowo dużym wzroście i sile"
      ],
      "id": "pl-olbrzym-pl-noun-QbBECPjD",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "istota fantastyczna, zwykle mająca postać ludzką, ogromnego wzrostu i o niezwykłej sile"
      ],
      "id": "pl-olbrzym-pl-noun-pSgyYnaC",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "mythology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɔlbʒɨ̃m"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "olbžỹm",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-olbrzym.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Pl-olbrzym.ogg/Pl-olbrzym.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-olbrzym.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "drągal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dryblas"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gigant"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kolos"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nieułomek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wielkolud"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gigant"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kolos"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wielkolud"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "giant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "erraldoi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kæmpe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "grandegulo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gigante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coloso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "titán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gegant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kjempe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "gígas",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "γίγας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "gígantas",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "γίγαντας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "gigant",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гигант"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ispolin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "jätte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gigant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "koloss"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rīze"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "öelbżym"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gigante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "colosso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "erraldoi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kæmpe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "giganto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "koloso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "karaimski",
      "lang_code": "kdr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "аланкасар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stolem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "velikan",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "великан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "gigant",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гигант"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "titan",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "титан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "öelbżym"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gigante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "olbrzym"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "miniaturka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "liliput"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "miniatura"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "word": "karzeł"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.pol. obrzym"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "olbrzyma",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzyma",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymem",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymie",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymie",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymów",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymom",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymami",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymach",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też olbrzym w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "olbrzym na glinianych nogach"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "brodacz olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "sznaucer olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "word": "błękitny olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "word": "czerwony olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "word": "żółty olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nadolbrzym"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podolbrzym"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymianie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymkowce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymkowate"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska olbrzymka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymiać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymi"
    },
    {
      "word": "olbrzymkowaty"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zwierzę o bardzo dużych rozmiarach"
      ],
      "id": "pl-olbrzym-pl-noun-5A-1NaU~",
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rzecz o bardzo dużych rozmiarach"
      ],
      "id": "pl-olbrzym-pl-noun-YNchcFhc",
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stadium ewolucji gwiazdy następujące po okresie gwiazdy ciągu głównego; ma średnicę 10-100 razy większą od Słońca i jasność absolutną 100-1000 razy większą od niego"
      ],
      "id": "pl-olbrzym-pl-noun-huR3Wd2i",
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɔlbʒɨ̃m"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "olbžỹm",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-olbrzym.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Pl-olbrzym.ogg/Pl-olbrzym.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-olbrzym.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "word": "giant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "gigant",
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гигант"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "öelbżym"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kæmpe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estrella gegant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "öelbżym"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "gigant",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гигант"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "öelbżym"
    }
  ],
  "word": "olbrzym"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "karzeł"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "karzełek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "krasnoludek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gnom"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.pol. obrzym"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "olbrzyma",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzyma",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też olbrzym w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "olbrzym na glinianych nogach"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nadolbrzym"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podolbrzym"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymianie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymkowce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymkowate"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska olbrzymka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymiać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymi"
    },
    {
      "word": "olbrzymkowaty"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Karol Wojtyła, Pieśń poranna (psalm)",
          "text": "A gdy powstanie olbrzym Goliath, / by złamać młodość mą – / Błagają ciebie Syjon, Moria: / ku wspomożeniu zstąp!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "człowiek o wyjątkowo dużym wzroście i sile"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "istota fantastyczna, zwykle mająca postać ludzką, ogromnego wzrostu i o niezwykłej sile"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "mythology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɔlbʒɨ̃m"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "olbžỹm",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-olbrzym.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Pl-olbrzym.ogg/Pl-olbrzym.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-olbrzym.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "drągal"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dryblas"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gigant"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kolos"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nieułomek"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wielkolud"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gigant"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kolos"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wielkolud"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "giant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "erraldoi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "obr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kæmpe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "grandegulo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gigante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "coloso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "titán"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gegant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kjempe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "gígas",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "γίγας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "gígantas",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "γίγαντας"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "gigant",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гигант"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ispolin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "jätte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "gigant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "koloss"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rīze"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "öelbżym"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gigante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "colosso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "erraldoi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kæmpe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "giganto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "koloso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "karaimski",
      "lang_code": "kdr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "аланкасар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stolem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "velikan",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "великан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "gigant",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гигант"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "titan",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "титан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "öelbżym"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gigante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "olbrzym"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "miniaturka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "liliput"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "miniatura"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "word": "karzeł"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "st.pol. obrzym"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "olbrzyma",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzyma",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymem",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymie",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymie",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymów",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymom",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymami",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymach",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "olbrzymy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też olbrzym w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "olbrzym na glinianych nogach"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "brodacz olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "sznaucer olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "word": "błękitny olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "word": "czerwony olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "word": "żółty olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nadolbrzym"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podolbrzym"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymianie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymkowce"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymkowate"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska olbrzymka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymiać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "wyolbrzymić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymi"
    },
    {
      "word": "olbrzymkowaty"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "olbrzymio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zwierzę o bardzo dużych rozmiarach"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rzecz o bardzo dużych rozmiarach"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stadium ewolucji gwiazdy następujące po okresie gwiazdy ciągu głównego; ma średnicę 10-100 razy większą od Słońca i jasność absolutną 100-1000 razy większą od niego"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "topics": [
        "astronomy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɔlbʒɨ̃m"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "olbžỹm",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-olbrzym.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Pl-olbrzym.ogg/Pl-olbrzym.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-olbrzym.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-olbrzym.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "word": "giant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "gigant",
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гигант"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "2.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "öelbżym"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kæmpe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estrella gegant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "2.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "öelbżym"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "gigant",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гигант"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "öelbżym"
    }
  ],
  "word": "olbrzym"
}

Download raw JSONL data for olbrzym meaning in język polski (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.