See kolos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1-2) łac. colossus",
"(3.1) pol. kolokwium"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolosy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"lub"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kolos rodyjski"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kolosalny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"olbrzymi posąg"
],
"id": "pl-kolos-pl-noun-DrXwPCqS",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coś bardzo wielkiego, olbrzymiego"
],
"id": "pl-kolos-pl-noun-jSrmQZN7",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"literary",
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɔlɔs"
},
{
"ipa": "kolos",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kolos.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Pl-kolos.ogg/Pl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolos.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "olbrzym"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gigant"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "colossus"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "koloso"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "калос"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колос"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "koloso"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kolosszus"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1-2) łac. colossus",
"(3.1) pol. kolokwium"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolosy",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kolosalny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"potężnie zbudowany, wielkiego wzrostu człowiek"
],
"id": "pl-kolos-pl-noun-jYe7F0dB",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɔlɔs"
},
{
"ipa": "kolos",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kolos.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Pl-kolos.ogg/Pl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolos.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "olbrzym"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "gigant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колос"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "koloso"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kolosszus"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1-2) łac. colossus",
"(3.1) pol. kolokwium"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "3.1",
"word": "mieć kolosa"
},
{
"sense_index": "3.1",
"word": "zaliczyć kolosa"
},
{
"sense_index": "3.1",
"word": "uczyć się do kolosa"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kolosalny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nie pójdę dziś z wami na piwo, bo mam jutro kolosa ze statystyki."
}
],
"glosses": [
"kolokwium"
],
"id": "pl-kolos-pl-noun-jaablQ~h",
"raw_tags": [
"środ.",
"stud."
],
"sense_index": "3.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɔlɔs"
},
{
"ipa": "kolos",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kolos.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Pl-kolos.ogg/Pl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolos.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1-2) łac. colossus",
"(3.1) pol. kolokwium"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolosy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosu",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"lub"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kolos rodyjski"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kolosalny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"olbrzymi posąg"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coś bardzo wielkiego, olbrzymiego"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"literary",
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɔlɔs"
},
{
"ipa": "kolos",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kolos.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Pl-kolos.ogg/Pl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolos.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "olbrzym"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gigant"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "colossus"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "koloso"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "калос"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колос"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "koloso"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kolosszus"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1-2) łac. colossus",
"(3.1) pol. kolokwium"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kolosy",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosa",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosów",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosy",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kolosi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kolosalny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"potężnie zbudowany, wielkiego wzrostu człowiek"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɔlɔs"
},
{
"ipa": "kolos",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kolos.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Pl-kolos.ogg/Pl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolos.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "olbrzym"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "gigant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "колос"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "koloso"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kolosszus"
}
],
"word": "kolos"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1-2) łac. colossus",
"(3.1) pol. kolokwium"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "3.1",
"word": "mieć kolosa"
},
{
"sense_index": "3.1",
"word": "zaliczyć kolosa"
},
{
"sense_index": "3.1",
"word": "uczyć się do kolosa"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kolosalny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Nie pójdę dziś z wami na piwo, bo mam jutro kolosa ze statystyki."
}
],
"glosses": [
"kolokwium"
],
"raw_tags": [
"środ.",
"stud."
],
"sense_index": "3.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkɔlɔs"
},
{
"ipa": "kolos",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kolos.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Pl-kolos.ogg/Pl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolos.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kolos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kolos meaning in język polski (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.