"kolos" meaning in All languages combined

See kolos on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈkɔlɔs, kolos [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-kolos.ogg
Forms: kolosy [nominative, plural], kolosa [genitive, singular], kolosu [genitive, singular], kolosów [genitive, plural], kolosowi [dative, singular], kolosom [dative, plural], kolosa [accusative, singular], kolosy [accusative, plural], kolosem [instrumental, singular], kolosami [instrumental, plural], kolosie [locative, singular], kolosach [locative, plural], kolosie [vocative, singular], kolosy [vocative, plural]
  1. olbrzymi posąg Tags: literary
    Sense id: pl-kolos-pl-noun-DrXwPCqS
  2. coś bardzo wielkiego, olbrzymiego Tags: literary, metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-kolos-pl-noun-jSrmQZN7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: olbrzym, gigant Related terms: kolos rodyjski, kolosalny [adjective] Translations: colossus (angielski), koloso (baskijski), калос [masculine] (białoruski), колос [masculine] (bułgarski), koloso (esperanto), kolosszus (węgierski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈkɔlɔs, kolos [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-kolos.ogg
Forms: kolosy [nominative, plural], kolosa [genitive, singular], kolosów [genitive, plural], kolosowi [dative, singular], kolosom [dative, plural], kolosa [accusative, singular], kolosów [accusative, plural], kolosem [instrumental, singular], kolosami [instrumental, plural], kolosie [locative, singular], kolosach [locative, plural], kolosie [vocative, singular], kolosy [vocative, plural], kolosi [depreciative, nominative, vocative, plural]
  1. potężnie zbudowany, wielkiego wzrostu człowiek Tags: literary
    Sense id: pl-kolos-pl-noun-jYe7F0dB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: olbrzym, gigant Related terms: kolosalny [adjective] Translations: колос [masculine] (bułgarski), koloso (esperanto), kolosszus (węgierski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈkɔlɔs, kolos [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-kolos.ogg
  1. kolokwium
    Sense id: pl-kolos-pl-noun-jaablQ~h
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: mieć kolosa, zaliczyć kolosa, uczyć się do kolosa, kolosalny [adjective]
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1-2) łac. colossus",
    "(3.1) pol. kolokwium"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "lub"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kolos rodyjski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kolosalny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "olbrzymi posąg"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kolos-pl-noun-DrXwPCqS",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coś bardzo wielkiego, olbrzymiego"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kolos-pl-noun-jSrmQZN7",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɔlɔs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kolos",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kolos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Pl-kolos.ogg/Pl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolos.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gigant"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "colossus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "koloso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "калос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "колос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "koloso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kolosszus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1-2) łac. colossus",
    "(3.1) pol. kolokwium"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolosy",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosa",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosów",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosom",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosa",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosów",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosem",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosami",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosach",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosy",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosi",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kolosalny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "potężnie zbudowany, wielkiego wzrostu człowiek"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kolos-pl-noun-jYe7F0dB",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɔlɔs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kolos",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kolos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Pl-kolos.ogg/Pl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolos.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "gigant"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "колос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "koloso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "kolosszus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1-2) łac. colossus",
    "(3.1) pol. kolokwium"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "mieć kolosa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "zaliczyć kolosa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "uczyć się do kolosa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kolosalny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nie pójdę dziś z wami na piwo, bo mam jutro kolosa ze statystyki."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kolokwium"
      ],
      "id": "pl-kolos-pl-noun-jaablQ~h",
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ.",
        "stud."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɔlɔs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kolos",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kolos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Pl-kolos.ogg/Pl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolos.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kolos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1-2) łac. colossus",
    "(3.1) pol. kolokwium"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosa",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "lub"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kolos rodyjski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kolosalny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "olbrzymi posąg"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coś bardzo wielkiego, olbrzymiego"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɔlɔs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kolos",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kolos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Pl-kolos.ogg/Pl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolos.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "gigant"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "colossus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "koloso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "калос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "колос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "koloso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kolosszus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1-2) łac. colossus",
    "(3.1) pol. kolokwium"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolosy",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosa",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosów",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosom",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosa",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosów",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosem",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosami",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosach",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosy",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolosi",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kolosalny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "potężnie zbudowany, wielkiego wzrostu człowiek"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɔlɔs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kolos",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kolos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Pl-kolos.ogg/Pl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolos.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "olbrzym"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "gigant"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "колос"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "koloso"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "kolosszus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolos"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1-2) łac. colossus",
    "(3.1) pol. kolokwium"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "kolos na glinianych nogach"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "mieć kolosa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "zaliczyć kolosa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "uczyć się do kolosa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "kolosalny"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nie pójdę dziś z wami na piwo, bo mam jutro kolosa ze statystyki."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kolokwium"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ.",
        "stud."
      ],
      "sense_index": "3.1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɔlɔs"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "kolos",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-kolos.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Pl-kolos.ogg/Pl-kolos.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kolos.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "kolos"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kolos meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.