See kilka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dużo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wiele"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mnóstwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pełno"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sporo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bez liku"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kilku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilkoma",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "Składniowo funkcjonuje jak rzeczownik w liczbie pojedynczej rodzaju nijakiego. W odniesieniu do grupy złożonej wyłącznie z rzeczowników męskosobowych (np. mężczyzn, chłopców) stosuje się zaimek kilku. W odniesieniu do grupy w której są zarówno rzeczowniki męskosoobowe jak i niemęskoosobowe – zaimek kilkoro."
}
],
"pos": "pron",
"pos_text": "zaimek",
"raw_tags": [
"liczebny",
"nieokreślony"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"pronoun"
],
"word": "kilku"
},
{
"word": "kilkoro"
},
{
"tags": [
"word-forming"
],
"word": "kilku-"
},
{
"word": "kilko-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na parkingu stało kilka samochodów."
}
],
"glosses": [
"oznaczenie w sposób przybliżony liczby od trzech do dziewięciu w odniesieniu do grupy rzeczowników niemęskoosobowych (kobiet, zwierząt lub rzeczy)"
],
"id": "pl-kilka-pl-pron-U-mGoelQ",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈcilka"
},
{
"ipa": "ḱilka",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kilka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Pl-kilka.ogg/Pl-kilka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kilka.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nieco"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mało"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trochę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "niedużo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "niewiele"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "co nieco"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ciut"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tyci"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "parę"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "several"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "a few"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عدة"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "بعض"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "некалькі"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "няколко"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "jǐ",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "几"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yīxiē",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "一些"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nekoliko"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "několik"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "někotare"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "žedne"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nogle"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "få"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kelkaj"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "quelques"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "někotre"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "algunos"
},
{
"lang": "ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kelka"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "alcun"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "alicun"
},
{
"lang": "koreański",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "몇"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "enkel"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sommige"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "einige"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "etliche"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ein paar"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mehrere"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "несколько"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "câteva"
},
{
"lang": "suahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mbili tatu"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "flera"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "кі́лька"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "néhány"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "egy pár"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "etłykia"
}
],
"word": "kilka"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kilki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilce",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilkę",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilką",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilce",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilko",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilek",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilkom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilkami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilkach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"pronoun"
],
"word": "kilku"
},
{
"word": "kilkoro"
},
{
"tags": [
"word-forming"
],
"word": "kilku-"
},
{
"word": "kilko-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rodzaj małych ryb z rodziny śledziowatych, zamieszkujących Morze Kaspijskie, Azowskie, Czarne i Śródziemne"
],
"id": "pl-kilka-pl-noun-KgdS1TPQ",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈcilka"
},
{
"ipa": "ḱilka",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kilka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Pl-kilka.ogg/Pl-kilka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kilka.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "tiulka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "килька"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кі́лька"
}
],
"word": "kilka"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dużo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wiele"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mnóstwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pełno"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sporo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bez liku"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kilku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilkoma",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilku",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "Składniowo funkcjonuje jak rzeczownik w liczbie pojedynczej rodzaju nijakiego. W odniesieniu do grupy złożonej wyłącznie z rzeczowników męskosobowych (np. mężczyzn, chłopców) stosuje się zaimek kilku. W odniesieniu do grupy w której są zarówno rzeczowniki męskosoobowe jak i niemęskoosobowe – zaimek kilkoro."
}
],
"pos": "pron",
"pos_text": "zaimek",
"raw_tags": [
"liczebny",
"nieokreślony"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"pronoun"
],
"word": "kilku"
},
{
"word": "kilkoro"
},
{
"tags": [
"word-forming"
],
"word": "kilku-"
},
{
"word": "kilko-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na parkingu stało kilka samochodów."
}
],
"glosses": [
"oznaczenie w sposób przybliżony liczby od trzech do dziewięciu w odniesieniu do grupy rzeczowników niemęskoosobowych (kobiet, zwierząt lub rzeczy)"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈcilka"
},
{
"ipa": "ḱilka",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kilka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Pl-kilka.ogg/Pl-kilka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kilka.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nieco"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mało"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "trochę"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "niedużo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "niewiele"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "co nieco"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ciut"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tyci"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "parę"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "several"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "a few"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عدة"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "بعض"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "некалькі"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "няколко"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "jǐ",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "几"
},
{
"lang": "chiński standardowy",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yīxiē",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "一些"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nekoliko"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "několik"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "někotare"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "žedne"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nogle"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "få"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kelkaj"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "quelques"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "někotre"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "algunos"
},
{
"lang": "ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kelka"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "alcun"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "alicun"
},
{
"lang": "koreański",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "몇"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "enkel"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sommige"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "einige"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "etliche"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ein paar"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mehrere"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "несколько"
},
{
"lang": "rumuński",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "câteva"
},
{
"lang": "suahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "mbili tatu"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "flera"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "кі́лька"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "néhány"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "egy pár"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "etłykia"
}
],
"word": "kilka"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kilki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilce",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilkę",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilką",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilce",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilko",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kilki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilek",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilkom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilkami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilkach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kilki",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"pronoun"
],
"word": "kilku"
},
{
"word": "kilkoro"
},
{
"tags": [
"word-forming"
],
"word": "kilku-"
},
{
"word": "kilko-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rodzaj małych ryb z rodziny śledziowatych, zamieszkujących Morze Kaspijskie, Azowskie, Czarne i Śródziemne"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"ichthyology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈcilka"
},
{
"ipa": "ḱilka",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-kilka.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Pl-kilka.ogg/Pl-kilka.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kilka.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "tiulka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "килька"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кі́лька"
}
],
"word": "kilka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kilka meaning in język polski (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.