See kawaler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żonaty"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-2) z (1.3)",
"(1.3) wł. cavaliere → jeździec; por. franc. chevalier → rycerz"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"text": "por. dama"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stary kawaler"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kawaler do wzięcia"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "być kawalerem"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kawaler orderu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kawalerski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kawalerka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kawalerstwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kawalerzysta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kawaleria"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jerzy jest kawalerem i twierdzi, że nigdy się nie ożeni."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mężczyzna, który nigdy nie był żonaty"
],
"id": "pl-kawaler-pl-noun-THrDZ6yw",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Piotr jest kawalerem Legii Honorowej."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mężczyzna, który otrzymał dany order"
],
"id": "pl-kawaler-pl-noun-Kcv6fO6k",
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Panowie kawalerowie, szable w dłoń! Do ataku!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rycerz"
],
"id": "pl-kawaler-pl-noun-rUkTVR4v",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Waldemar wyrósł na przystojnego kawalera."
}
],
"glosses": [
"młody mężczyzna, młodzieniec"
],
"id": "pl-kawaler-pl-noun-Xzmbylac",
"sense_index": "1.4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"adorator"
],
"id": "pl-kawaler-pl-noun-T7jnBEq3",
"sense_index": "1.5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kaˈvalɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "kavaler",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-kawaler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-kawaler.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-kawaler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-kawaler.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-kawaler.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-kawaler.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wolny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "singiel"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kawaler orderu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "rycerz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "szlachcic"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "młodzian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bachelor"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عزب"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ezkongabe"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халасцяк"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлопец"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "samac"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "ungkarl"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fraŭlo"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "poikamies"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "vanhapoika"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "célibataire"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soltero"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "独身"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kawalér"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Junggeselle"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανύπαντρος"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγαμος"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "холостяк"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neoženjenec"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "холостяк"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "agglegény"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "bachelor"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "knight"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kavaliro"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "chevalier"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caballero"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "baccalaureo"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "Ritter"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ταξιάρχης"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кавалер"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "knight"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zaldun"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cavalier"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevalier"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caballero"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "Ritter"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιππότης"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "lovag"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "ungkarl"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garçon"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeune homme"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joven"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "παλικάρι"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "молодой"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "человек"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жених"
}
],
"word": "kawaler"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żonaty"
}
],
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1-2) z (1.3)",
"(1.3) wł. cavaliere → jeździec; por. franc. chevalier → rycerz"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"text": "por. dama"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "stary kawaler"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kawaler do wzięcia"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "być kawalerem"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kawaler orderu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kawalerski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kawalerka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kawalerstwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kawalerzysta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kawaleria"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Jerzy jest kawalerem i twierdzi, że nigdy się nie ożeni."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mężczyzna, który nigdy nie był żonaty"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Piotr jest kawalerem Legii Honorowej."
}
],
"glosses": [
"mężczyzna, który otrzymał dany order"
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Panowie kawalerowie, szable w dłoń! Do ataku!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rycerz"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Waldemar wyrósł na przystojnego kawalera."
}
],
"glosses": [
"młody mężczyzna, młodzieniec"
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"adorator"
],
"sense_index": "1.5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kaˈvalɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "kavaler",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-kawaler.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-kawaler.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-kawaler.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-kawaler.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-kawaler.wav.ogg",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wolny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "singiel"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kawaler orderu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "rycerz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "szlachcic"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "młodzian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bachelor"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "عزب"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ezkongabe"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "халасцяк"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хлопец"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "samac"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "ungkarl"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fraŭlo"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "poikamies"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "vanhapoika"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "célibataire"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soltero"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "独身"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kawalér"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Junggeselle"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ανύπαντρος"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άγαμος"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "холостяк"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neoženjenec"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "холостяк"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "agglegény"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "bachelor"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "knight"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kavaliro"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "chevalier"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caballero"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "baccalaureo"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "Ritter"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ταξιάρχης"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кавалер"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "knight"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zaldun"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cavalier"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chevalier"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "caballero"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "Ritter"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιππότης"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "lovag"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "ungkarl"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "garçon"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeune homme"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "joven"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "παλικάρι"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "молодой"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "человек"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жених"
}
],
"word": "kawaler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kawaler meaning in język polski (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.