See idiom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "idiomy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "idiomatyka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiomat"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiomatyzm"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "idiomatyzacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "idiomatyczny"
},
{
"word": "idiomowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "idiomatycznie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "Idiomów nie tłumaczy się dosłownie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wyrażenie językowe, którego znaczenie jest swoiste, odmienne od znaczenia, jakie należałoby mu przypisać, biorąc pod uwagę poszczególne części składowe oraz reguły składni"
],
"id": "pl-idiom-pl-noun-TUaadS7f",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mowa, narzecze"
],
"id": "pl-idiom-pl-noun-d1-glb6d",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zespół cech charakterystycznych dla danej dziedziny sztuki, okresu artystycznego lub artysty"
],
"id": "pl-idiom-pl-noun-lW9WliiW",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"art"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈidʲjɔ̃m"
},
{
"ipa": "idʹi ̯õm",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-idiom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Pl-idiom.ogg/Pl-idiom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-idiom.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idiomat"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idiomatyzm"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ідыёма"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "идиом"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "locución idiomática"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiotismo"
},
{
"lang": "indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιδιωτισμός"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "идиома"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ідіома"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ідіом"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idióma"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "идиом"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiom"
}
],
"word": "idiom"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "idiomy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "idiomy",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "idiomatyka"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiomat"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiomatyzm"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "idiomatyzacja"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "idiomatyczny"
},
{
"word": "idiomowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "idiomatycznie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"text": "Idiomów nie tłumaczy się dosłownie."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wyrażenie językowe, którego znaczenie jest swoiste, odmienne od znaczenia, jakie należałoby mu przypisać, biorąc pod uwagę poszczególne części składowe oraz reguły składni"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mowa, narzecze"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zespół cech charakterystycznych dla danej dziedziny sztuki, okresu artystycznego lub artysty"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"art"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈidʲjɔ̃m"
},
{
"ipa": "idʹi ̯õm",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-idiom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Pl-idiom.ogg/Pl-idiom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-idiom.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idiomat"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idiomatyzm"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ідыёма"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "идиом"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "locución idiomática"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiotismo"
},
{
"lang": "indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιδιωτισμός"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "идиома"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ідіома"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ідіом"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "idióma"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "indonezyjski",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "idiom"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "идиом"
},
{
"lang": "chorwacki",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiom"
}
],
"word": "idiom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for idiom meaning in język polski (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.