See hultaj in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Wyraz o niepewnym pochodzeniu. Istnieją dwie rozbieżne hipotezy etymologiczne:\n:* dolnoniem. holtei\n:* ukr. гультя́й → 'leń, próżniak; hulaka; włóczęga'; por. białor. гультай → 'leń, próżniak'.",
"dolnoniem. holtei",
"ukr. гультя́й → 'leń, próżniak; hulaka; włóczęga'; por. białor. гультай → 'leń, próżniak'."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hultaja",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hultaja",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hultaju",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hultaju",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hultaje",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hultai",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hultai",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hultaje",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "chłop"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "hultajstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska hultajka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "hultaić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "hultajski"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "hultajsko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Bolesław Prus Lalka",
"text": "Ci sami ludzie, którzy mnie ostrzegają, że Suzin jest hultaj, przed miesiącem pisali do Suzina, że ja jestem bankrut, szachraj, ekspowstaniec"
}
],
"glosses": [
"człowiek lekkomyślny, niepoważny, prowadzący hulaszcze, próżniacze życie"
],
"id": "pl-hultaj-pl-noun-A2iraZ2g",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chłop bezrolny, nieosiadły, wędrujący po wsiach i miasteczkach, najmujący się do różnorodnych robót"
],
"id": "pl-hultaj-pl-noun-XVnmOlD0",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-hultaj.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-hultaj.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-hultaj.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-hultaj.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-hultaj.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-hultaj.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "drapichrust"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gałgan"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "huncwot"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ladaco"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "łachmyta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "łapserdak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nic dobrego"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nicpoń"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "niecnota"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "obwieś"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "oczajdusza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "psiadusza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "psiajucha"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "psianoga"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "psubrat"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ptaszek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "utrapieniec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) beskuryja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. (Górny Śląsk) beskuryjo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "człowiek luźny"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "szelme",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שעלמע"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cialtrone"
}
],
"word": "hultaj"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Wyraz o niepewnym pochodzeniu. Istnieją dwie rozbieżne hipotezy etymologiczne:\n:* dolnoniem. holtei\n:* ukr. гультя́й → 'leń, próżniak; hulaka; włóczęga'; por. białor. гультай → 'leń, próżniak'.",
"dolnoniem. holtei",
"ukr. гультя́й → 'leń, próżniak; hulaka; włóczęga'; por. białor. гультай → 'leń, próżniak'."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hultaja",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hultaja",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hultaju",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hultaju",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hultaje",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hultai",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hultai",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hultajach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hultaje",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "chłop"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "hultajstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska hultajka"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "hultaić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "hultajski"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "hultajsko"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Bolesław Prus Lalka",
"text": "Ci sami ludzie, którzy mnie ostrzegają, że Suzin jest hultaj, przed miesiącem pisali do Suzina, że ja jestem bankrut, szachraj, ekspowstaniec"
}
],
"glosses": [
"człowiek lekkomyślny, niepoważny, prowadzący hulaszcze, próżniacze życie"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"literary",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chłop bezrolny, nieosiadły, wędrujący po wsiach i miasteczkach, najmujący się do różnorodnych robót"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-hultaj.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-hultaj.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-hultaj.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-hultaj.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-hultaj.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-hultaj.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "drapichrust"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gałgan"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "huncwot"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ladaco"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "łachmyta"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "łapserdak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nic dobrego"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nicpoń"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "niecnota"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "obwieś"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "oczajdusza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "psiadusza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "psiajucha"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "psianoga"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "psubrat"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ptaszek"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "utrapieniec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) beskuryja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "gw. (Górny Śląsk) beskuryjo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "człowiek luźny"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "szelme",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שעלמע"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cialtrone"
}
],
"word": "hultaj"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hultaj meaning in język polski (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.