"gruszka" meaning in język polski

See gruszka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈɡruʃka, gruška [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-gruszka.ogg
Forms: gruszki [genitive, singular], gruszce [dative, singular], gruszkę [accusative, singular], gruszką [instrumental, singular], gruszce [locative, singular], gruszko [vocative, singular], gruszki [nominative, plural], gruszek [genitive, plural], gruszkom [dative, plural], gruszki [accusative, plural], gruszkami [instrumental, plural], gruszkach [locative, plural], gruszki [vocative, plural]
  1. owoc gruszy
    Sense id: pl-gruszka-pl-noun-fcqpTpfS Topics: food
  2. przedmiot w kształcie gruszki (1.1) lub ją przypominający
    Sense id: pl-gruszka-pl-noun-5tWIKALA
  3. gumowy odsysacz w kształcie gruszki (1.1)
    Sense id: pl-gruszka-pl-noun-n6tmkcOl Topics: medicine
  4. samochód-betoniarka do transportu gotowego betonu Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-gruszka-pl-noun-eVMns~j6
  5. jedno z narzędzi tortur w kształcie gruszki (1.1)
    Sense id: pl-gruszka-pl-noun-v4AiWWgV Topics: history
  6. zob. gruszka dziobowa
    Sense id: pl-gruszka-pl-noun-cOFa4jlm Topics: sailing
  7. strzelectwo metalowy zaczep mocowany przy karabinie
    Sense id: pl-gruszka-pl-noun-DYKuwGv1 Topics: sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: irygator Related terms: grusza [noun, feminine], gruszeczka [feminine], grucha [feminine], gruszkówka [feminine], gruszyczka [feminine], gruszkowy [adjective], gruszkowaty, gruszowy Translations: takkólchoba hobaski (alabama), pear (angielski), إجاص (arabski), كمثرى (arabski), udare (baskijski), madari (baskijski), груша [feminine] (białoruski), ігруша [feminine] (białoruski), perenn [feminine] (bretoński), круша [feminine] (bułgarski), kruška [feminine] (chorwacki), hruška [feminine] (czeski), kšuška [feminine] (dolnołużycki), pære [common] (duński), piro (esperanto), pirn (estoński), päärynä (fiński), poire [feminine] (francuski), par (fryzyjski), krušwa [feminine] (górnołużycki), אגס (agas) [masculine] (hebrajski), pera [feminine] (hiszpański), pera [feminine] (hiszpański), pera [feminine] (islandzki), באַר (bar) [feminine] (jidysz), krëszka [feminine] (kaszubski), krëszka [feminine] (kaszubski), krëszka [feminine] (kaszubski), pera [feminine] (kataloński), алмұрт (kazachski), 배 (pae) (koreański), kriaušė [feminine] (litewski), peer [feminine] (niderlandzki), Birne [feminine] (niemiecki), Birne [feminine] (niemiecki), Folterbirne [feminine] (niemiecki), αχλάδι (achladi) [neuter] (nowogrecki), πουάρ [neuter] (nowogrecki), Bäa [feminine] (plautdietsch), Kruschkje [feminine] (plautdietsch), pera [feminine] (portugalski), груша [feminine] (rosyjski), клизма [feminine] (rosyjski), груша страдания [feminine] (rosyjski), автобетоносмеситель [masculine] (rosyjski), бульб (корабля) [masculine] (rosyjski), pară [feminine] (rumuński), päron [neuter] (szwedzki), hruška (słowacki), ལི (tybetański), груша [feminine] (ukraiński), груша [feminine] (ukraiński), bjyn [feminine] (wilamowski), körte (węgierski), pera [feminine] (włoski), pirum [neuter] (łaciński), bir [feminine] (średnio-wysoko-niemiecki)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszką",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszko",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszek",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "irygator"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też gruszka w Wikipedii"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Owoce"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "czapka gruszek"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruszki na wierzbie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie wszystkim gruszki, drugim jabłka"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie zasypiać gruszek w popiele"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni z gruszki, ni z pietruszki"
    },
    {
      "word": "wlazł na gruszkę, rwał pietruszkę, cebula leciała"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grusza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszeczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grucha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszkówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszyczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gruszkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruszkowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruszowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ta gruszka jest bardzo słodka i soczysta."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "owoc gruszy"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gruszka-pl-noun-fcqpTpfS",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "food"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przedmiot w kształcie gruszki (1.1) lub ją przypominający"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gruszka-pl-noun-5tWIKALA",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W szpitalu gruszki do lewatywy są ciągle potrzebne."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gumowy odsysacz w kształcie gruszki (1.1)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gruszka-pl-noun-n6tmkcOl",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dziś wylaliśmy piętnaście gruszek betonu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samochód-betoniarka do transportu gotowego betonu"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gruszka-pl-noun-eVMns~j6",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jedno z narzędzi tortur w kształcie gruszki (1.1)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gruszka-pl-noun-v4AiWWgV",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zob. gruszka dziobowa"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gruszka-pl-noun-cOFa4jlm",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "topics": [
        "sailing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strzelectwo metalowy zaczep mocowany przy karabinie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gruszka-pl-noun-DYKuwGv1",
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡruʃka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "gruška",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-gruszka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Pl-gruszka.ogg/Pl-gruszka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gruszka.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "alabama",
      "lang_code": "akz",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "takkólchoba hobaski"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "إجاص"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "كمثرى"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "udare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "madari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "груша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ігруша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bretoński",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perenn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "круша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kruška"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hruška"
    },
    {
      "lang": "dolnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kšuška"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "pære"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "piro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pirn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "päärynä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fryzyjski",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "par"
    },
    {
      "lang": "górnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krušwa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "agas",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אגס"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "bar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "באַר"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krëszka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "алмұрт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "koreański",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "pae",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "배"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kriaušė"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pirum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Birne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "achladi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αχλάδι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "plautdietsch",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bäa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "plautdietsch",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kruschkje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "груша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pară"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "hruška"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "päron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "średnio-wysoko-niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tybetański",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ལི"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "груша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "körte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bjyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krëszka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πουάρ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "клизма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "груша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krëszka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Birne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Folterbirne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "груша страдания"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "автобетоносмеситель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "корабля",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бульб"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gruszka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkę",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszką",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszce",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszko",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszek",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszkach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruszki",
      "sense_index": "1.1-7",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "irygator"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też gruszka w Wikipedii"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Owoce"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "czapka gruszek"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruszki na wierzbie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie wszystkim gruszki, drugim jabłka"
    },
    {
      "word": "nie zasypiać gruszek w popiele"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni z gruszki, ni z pietruszki"
    },
    {
      "word": "wlazł na gruszkę, rwał pietruszkę, cebula leciała"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grusza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszeczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grucha"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszkówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszyczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gruszkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruszkowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruszowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ta gruszka jest bardzo słodka i soczysta."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "owoc gruszy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "food"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przedmiot w kształcie gruszki (1.1) lub ją przypominający"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W szpitalu gruszki do lewatywy są ciągle potrzebne."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gumowy odsysacz w kształcie gruszki (1.1)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dziś wylaliśmy piętnaście gruszek betonu."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "samochód-betoniarka do transportu gotowego betonu"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jedno z narzędzi tortur w kształcie gruszki (1.1)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "topics": [
        "history"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zob. gruszka dziobowa"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "topics": [
        "sailing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strzelectwo metalowy zaczep mocowany przy karabinie"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "środ."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.7",
      "topics": [
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡruʃka"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "gruška",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-gruszka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Pl-gruszka.ogg/Pl-gruszka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-gruszka.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "alabama",
      "lang_code": "akz",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "takkólchoba hobaski"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "إجاص"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "كمثرى"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "udare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "madari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "груша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ігруша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bretoński",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perenn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "круша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kruška"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hruška"
    },
    {
      "lang": "dolnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kšuška"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "pære"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "piro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "estoński",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pirn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "päärynä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fryzyjski",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "par"
    },
    {
      "lang": "górnołużycki",
      "lang_code": "hsb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krušwa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "agas",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אגס"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "bar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "באַר"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krëszka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "алмұрт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "koreański",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "pae",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "배"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kriaušė"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pirum"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niderlandzki",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Birne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "achladi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αχλάδι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "plautdietsch",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bäa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "plautdietsch",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kruschkje"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "груша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rumuński",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pară"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "hruška"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "päron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "średnio-wysoko-niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "gmh",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tybetański",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ལི"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "груша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "körte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bjyn"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pera"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krëszka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πουάρ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "клизма"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "груша"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "krëszka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Birne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Folterbirne"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.5",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "груша страдания"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.4",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "автобетоносмеситель"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "корабля",
      "sense_index": "1.6",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бульб"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gruszka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gruszka meaning in język polski (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.