See grom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *gromъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gromu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gromowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gromem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gromie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gromie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gromy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gromów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gromom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gromy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gromami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gromach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gromy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zjawisko"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "od groma"
},
{
"word": "jak grom z jasnego nieba"
},
{
"word": "rzucać gromy"
},
{
"word": "gromy posypały się na czyjąś głowę"
},
{
"word": "niech go gromy biją"
},
{
"word": "niech go jasny grom trzaśnie"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "huk gromu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grom bije"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "uderza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gromy oburzenia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "potępienia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ciskać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "miotać gromy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gromnica"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gromniczna"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "gromić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gromniczny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gromowi często towarzyszy błyskawica i grzmot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"piorun"
],
"id": "pl-grom-pl-noun-Zaz1e9pY",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "W starszych klasach belfer ciskał gromy z byle powodu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zwykle w lm ostre, gniewne napomnienie"
],
"id": "pl-grom-pl-noun-zBanKapG",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡrɔ̃m"
},
{
"ipa": "grõm",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-grom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Pl-grom.ogg/Pl-grom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-grom.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "piorun"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "thunder"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гром"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tondro"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonnerre"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "þruma"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "duner",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דונער"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Donner"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гром"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "åska"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грім"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "folgore"
}
],
"word": "grom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *gromъ"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "od groma"
},
{
"word": "jak grom z jasnego nieba"
},
{
"word": "rzucać gromy"
},
{
"word": "gromy posypały się na czyjąś głowę"
},
{
"word": "niech go gromy biją"
},
{
"word": "niech go jasny grom trzaśnie"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gromnica"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gromniczna"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "gromić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gromniczny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gromić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"2. od: gromić"
],
"id": "pl-grom-pl-verb-g1~IMnNA",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡrɔ̃m"
},
{
"ipa": "grõm",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-grom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Pl-grom.ogg/Pl-grom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-grom.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "grom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *gromъ"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "od groma"
},
{
"word": "jak grom z jasnego nieba"
},
{
"word": "rzucać gromy"
},
{
"word": "gromy posypały się na czyjąś głowę"
},
{
"word": "niech go gromy biją"
},
{
"word": "niech go jasny grom trzaśnie"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gromnica"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gromniczna"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "gromić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gromniczny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lm od: gra"
],
"id": "pl-grom-pl-noun-j1Iu7nVf",
"sense_index": "3.1",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡrɔ̃m"
},
{
"ipa": "grõm",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-grom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Pl-grom.ogg/Pl-grom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-grom.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "grom"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *gromъ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gromu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gromowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gromem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gromie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gromie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gromy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gromów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gromom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gromy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gromami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gromach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gromy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "zjawisko"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "od groma"
},
{
"word": "jak grom z jasnego nieba"
},
{
"word": "rzucać gromy"
},
{
"word": "gromy posypały się na czyjąś głowę"
},
{
"word": "niech go gromy biją"
},
{
"word": "niech go jasny grom trzaśnie"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "huk gromu"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "grom bije"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "uderza"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gromy oburzenia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "potępienia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "ciskać"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "miotać gromy"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gromnica"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gromniczna"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "gromić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gromniczny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gromowi często towarzyszy błyskawica i grzmot."
}
],
"glosses": [
"piorun"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "W starszych klasach belfer ciskał gromy z byle powodu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zwykle w lm ostre, gniewne napomnienie"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡrɔ̃m"
},
{
"ipa": "grõm",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-grom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Pl-grom.ogg/Pl-grom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-grom.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "piorun"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "thunder"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гром"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "tondro"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tonnerre"
},
{
"lang": "islandzki",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "þruma"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "duner",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דונער"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Donner"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гром"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "åska"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грім"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "folgore"
}
],
"word": "grom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *gromъ"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_text": "czasownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "od groma"
},
{
"word": "jak grom z jasnego nieba"
},
{
"word": "rzucać gromy"
},
{
"word": "gromy posypały się na czyjąś głowę"
},
{
"word": "niech go gromy biją"
},
{
"word": "niech go jasny grom trzaśnie"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gromnica"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gromniczna"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "gromić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gromniczny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gromić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"2. od: gromić"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡrɔ̃m"
},
{
"ipa": "grõm",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-grom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Pl-grom.ogg/Pl-grom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-grom.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "grom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"prasł. *gromъ"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "od groma"
},
{
"word": "jak grom z jasnego nieba"
},
{
"word": "rzucać gromy"
},
{
"word": "gromy posypały się na czyjąś głowę"
},
{
"word": "niech go gromy biją"
},
{
"word": "niech go jasny grom trzaśnie"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gromnica"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gromniczna"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "gromić"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "rozgromić"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gromniczny"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lm od: gra"
],
"sense_index": "3.1",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡrɔ̃m"
},
{
"ipa": "grõm",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-grom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/Pl-grom.ogg/Pl-grom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-grom.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "grom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grom meaning in język polski (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.