See gbur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.4) niem."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gbura",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gburowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gbura",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gburem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gburze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gburze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gbury",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gbury",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburowie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburzy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "człowiek"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "gburostwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gburstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gburzysko"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska gburka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gburowaty"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "gburowato"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Z niego jest straszny gbur – wchodząc nie powiedział nawet „Dzień dobry”."
}
],
"glosses": [
"człowiek opryskliwy, nieobyty towarzysko"
],
"id": "pl-gbur-pl-noun-wIFZMZVw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"scornfully"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"w XV-XIX w.: gospodarz, zamożny chłop, posiadający własne duże gospodarstwo (tzw. gburstwo), od jednego do dwóch łanów, w większości wolny"
],
"id": "pl-gbur-pl-noun-fXcQVAor",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regionalizmy polskie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regionalizmy polskie - Mazury",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reg. (Mazury) bogaty rolnik"
],
"id": "pl-gbur-pl-noun-hl~oyuX6",
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regionalizmy polskie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regionalizmy polskie - Mazury",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regionalizmy polskie - Warmia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reg. (Warmia i Mazury) gospodarz"
],
"id": "pl-gbur-pl-noun-sFWh2eH8",
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡbur"
},
{
"ipa": "gbur",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-gbur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gbur.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gbur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gbur.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gbur.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-gbur.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cham"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "impertynent"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "arogant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "boor"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafio"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "grober fligl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גראָבער פֿליגל"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sëri"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nieòbëczajny"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "scërzowati"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "człowiek"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Flegel"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "lurk"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cepok"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priöestok"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zotico"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zoticone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cafone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tanghero"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villano"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villanzone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bifolco"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gbùr"
},
{
"lang": "staro-wysoko-niemiecki",
"lang_code": "goh",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gibüro"
},
{
"lang": "staro-wysoko-niemiecki",
"lang_code": "goh",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gebure"
},
{
"lang": "staro-wysoko-niemiecki",
"lang_code": "goh",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gebur"
}
],
"word": "gbur"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.4) niem."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gbura",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gburowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gbura",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gburem",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gburze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gburze",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gbury",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburom",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburów",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburami",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburach",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gbury",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburowie",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gburzy",
"sense_index": "1.1-2",
"tags": [
"depreciative",
"nominative",
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "człowiek"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "gburostwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gburstwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gburzysko"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska gburka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "gburowaty"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "gburowato"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Z niego jest straszny gbur – wchodząc nie powiedział nawet „Dzień dobry”."
}
],
"glosses": [
"człowiek opryskliwy, nieobyty towarzysko"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"scornfully"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"w XV-XIX w.: gospodarz, zamożny chłop, posiadający własne duże gospodarstwo (tzw. gburstwo), od jednego do dwóch łanów, w większości wolny"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regionalizmy polskie",
"Regionalizmy polskie - Mazury"
],
"glosses": [
"reg. (Mazury) bogaty rolnik"
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
},
{
"categories": [
"Regionalizmy polskie",
"Regionalizmy polskie - Mazury",
"Regionalizmy polskie - Warmia"
],
"glosses": [
"reg. (Warmia i Mazury) gospodarz"
],
"sense_index": "1.4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ɡbur"
},
{
"ipa": "gbur",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-gbur.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gbur.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gbur.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gbur.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gbur.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-gbur.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "cham"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "impertynent"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "arogant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "boor"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zafio"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "grober fligl",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גראָבער פֿליגל"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "sëri"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nieòbëczajny"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "scërzowati"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "człowiek"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Flegel"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "lurk"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cepok"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priöestok"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zotico"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zoticone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cafone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tanghero"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villano"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villanzone"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bifolco"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "gbùr"
},
{
"lang": "staro-wysoko-niemiecki",
"lang_code": "goh",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gibüro"
},
{
"lang": "staro-wysoko-niemiecki",
"lang_code": "goh",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gebure"
},
{
"lang": "staro-wysoko-niemiecki",
"lang_code": "goh",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gebur"
}
],
"word": "gbur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gbur meaning in język polski (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.