druh in język polski

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.2) st.pol. druch < prasł. drug"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "nie mylić z: druch"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "stary druh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drużba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "druhna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Druhu drużynowy!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "członek organizacji harcerskiej"
      ],
      "id": "pl-druh-pl-noun-~VEhmilm",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "scouting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jesteś dla mnie druhem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "przyjaciel, towarzysz, kumpel"
      ],
      "id": "pl-druh-pl-noun-7gzpGcsU",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "S. Śmierciak, Straże pożarne są, ale brakuje druhów, Dziennik Polski, 10.04.2013.",
          "text": "Gdyby nie druhowie z miejscowej OSP, zabytkowy kościół w Ptaszkowej strawiłby pożar wzniecony przez podpalaczy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strażak ochotnik"
      ],
      "id": "pl-druh-pl-noun-hSvy~MUS",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "drux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "druχ",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-druh.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Pl-druh.ogg/Pl-druh.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-druh.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "boyscout"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "druh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "karaimski",
      "lang_code": "kdr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "йолдаш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drëch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druh"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.2) st.pol. druch < prasł. drug"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "nie mylić z: druch"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "stary druh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drużba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "druhna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Druhu drużynowy!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "członek organizacji harcerskiej"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "scouting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jesteś dla mnie druhem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "przyjaciel, towarzysz, kumpel"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "S. Śmierciak, Straże pożarne są, ale brakuje druhów, Dziennik Polski, 10.04.2013.",
          "text": "Gdyby nie druhowie z miejscowej OSP, zabytkowy kościół w Ptaszkowej strawiłby pożar wzniecony przez podpalaczy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strażak ochotnik"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "drux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "druχ",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-druh.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Pl-druh.ogg/Pl-druh.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-druh.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "boyscout"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "druh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "karaimski",
      "lang_code": "kdr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "йолдаш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drëch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"druh" meaning in język polski

Noun