druh in język polski

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.2) st.pol. druch < prasł. drug"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "nie mylić z: druch"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "stary druh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drużba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "druhna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Druhu drużynowy!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "członek organizacji harcerskiej"
      ],
      "id": "pl-druh-pl-noun-~VEhmilm",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "scouting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jesteś dla mnie druhem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "przyjaciel, towarzysz, kumpel"
      ],
      "id": "pl-druh-pl-noun-7gzpGcsU",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "S. Śmierciak, Straże pożarne są, ale brakuje druhów, Dziennik Polski, 10.04.2013.",
          "text": "Gdyby nie druhowie z miejscowej OSP, zabytkowy kościół w Ptaszkowej strawiłby pożar wzniecony przez podpalaczy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strażak ochotnik"
      ],
      "id": "pl-druh-pl-noun-hSvy~MUS",
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "drux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "druχ",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-druh.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Pl-druh.ogg/Pl-druh.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-druh.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "boyscout"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "druh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "karaimski",
      "lang_code": "kdr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "йолдаш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drëch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druh"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.2) st.pol. druch < prasł. drug"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druha",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "druhowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "nie mylić z: druch"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "stary druh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drużba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "druhna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Druhu drużynowy!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "członek organizacji harcerskiej"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "scouting"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jesteś dla mnie druhem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "przyjaciel, towarzysz, kumpel"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "S. Śmierciak, Straże pożarne są, ale brakuje druhów, Dziennik Polski, 10.04.2013.",
          "text": "Gdyby nie druhowie z miejscowej OSP, zabytkowy kościół w Ptaszkowej strawiłby pożar wzniecony przez podpalaczy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strażak ochotnik"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "drux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "druχ",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-druh.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Pl-druh.ogg/Pl-druh.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-druh.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "boyscout"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "druh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "karaimski",
      "lang_code": "kdr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "йолдаш"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drëch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "druh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"druh" meaning in język polski

Noun