"debil" meaning in język polski

See debil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈdɛbʲil, debʹil [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-debil.ogg
Forms: debila [genitive, singular], debilowi [dative, singular], debila [accusative, singular], debilem [instrumental, singular], debilu [locative, singular], debilu [vocative, singular], debile [nominative, plural], debili [genitive, plural], debilów [genitive, plural], debilom [dative, plural], debili [accusative, plural], debilów [accusative, plural], debilami [instrumental, plural], debilach [locative, plural], debile [vocative, plural]
  1. osoba upośledzona umysłowo w stopniu lekkim Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: pl-debil-pl-noun-Ca9bsuHC Topics: medicine
  2. osoba mało inteligentna Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-debil-pl-noun-mmzhncqB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kretyn, idiota, imbecyl Related terms: debilizm [noun, masculine], debilność [feminine], forma żeńska debilka [feminine], debilny [adjective], debilowaty, debilski Translations: moron (angielski), дэбіл [masculine] (białoruski), debil [common] (duński), débile [masculine] (francuski), débile [masculine] (francuski), דביל (debil) [masculine] (hebrajski), דביל [masculine] (hebrajski), retrasado [masculine] (hiszpański), retrasado [masculine] (hiszpański), discapacitado [masculine] (hiszpański), mental (hiszpański), שמאָק (szmok) [masculine] (jidysz), καθυστερημένος [masculine] (nowogrecki), ηλίθιος [masculine] (nowogrecki), καθυστερημένος [masculine] (nowogrecki), διανοητικά (nowogrecki), καθυστερημένος [masculine] (nowogrecki), дебил [masculine] (rosyjski), дебил [masculine] (rosyjski), debil [masculine] (słowacki), debil [masculine] (słowacki), дебіл [masculine] (ukraiński), дебіл [masculine] (ukraiński), imbecille [masculine] (włoski), cretino [masculine] (włoski), stupido [masculine] (włoski), deficiente [masculine] (włoski), babbeo [masculine] (włoski), idiota [masculine] (włoski), ritardato [masculine] (włoski), mongoloide [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. debiler Mensch < łac. debilis = 'ułomny, słaby'"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "debila",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debila",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debile",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debili",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debili",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debile",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "czoło debila"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "debilizm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "debilność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska debilka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "debilny"
    },
    {
      "word": "debilowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "debilski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We współczesnej terminologii naukowej nie używa się określenia „debil” w stosunku do osoby niepełnosprawnej intelektualnie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba upośledzona umysłowo w stopniu lekkim"
      ],
      "id": "pl-debil-pl-noun-Ca9bsuHC",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Co za debil to pisał?!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba mało inteligentna"
      ],
      "id": "pl-debil-pl-noun-mmzhncqB",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obraź."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈdɛbʲil"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "debʹil",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-debil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Pl-debil.ogg/Pl-debil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-debil.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kretyn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "idiota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "imbecyl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "moron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "débile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "debil",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "דביל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retrasado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "szmok",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שמאָק"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "καθυστερημένος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ηλίθιος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дебил"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "debil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дебіл"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imbecille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cretino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stupido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deficiente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "babbeo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "idiota"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ritardato"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mongoloide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дэбіл"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "debil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "débile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "דביל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retrasado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "discapacitado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mental"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "καθυστερημένος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "διανοητικά"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "καθυστερημένος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дебил"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "debil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дебіл"
    }
  ],
  "word": "debil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. debiler Mensch < łac. debilis = 'ułomny, słaby'"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "debila",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debila",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilu",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debile",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debili",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debili",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debilach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "debile",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "czoło debila"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "debilizm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "debilność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska debilka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "debilny"
    },
    {
      "word": "debilowaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "debilski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We współczesnej terminologii naukowej nie używa się określenia „debil” w stosunku do osoby niepełnosprawnej intelektualnie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba upośledzona umysłowo w stopniu lekkim"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Co za debil to pisał?!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "osoba mało inteligentna"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "obraź."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈdɛbʲil"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "debʹil",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-debil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Pl-debil.ogg/Pl-debil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-debil.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kretyn"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "idiota"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "imbecyl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "moron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "débile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "debil",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "דביל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retrasado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "szmok",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שמאָק"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "καθυστερημένος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ηλίθιος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дебил"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "debil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дебіл"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imbecille"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cretino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stupido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "deficiente"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "babbeo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "idiota"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ritardato"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mongoloide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дэбіл"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "debil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "débile"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "דביל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "retrasado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "discapacitado"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mental"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "καθυστερημένος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "διανοητικά"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "καθυστερημένος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дебил"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "debil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дебіл"
    }
  ],
  "word": "debil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for debil meaning in język polski (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.