"dar" meaning in język polski

See dar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: dar, dar [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-dar.wav
Forms: daru [genitive, singular], darowi [dative, singular], darem [instrumental, singular], darze [locative, singular], darze [vocative, singular], dary [nominative, plural], darów [genitive, plural], darom [dative, plural], dary [accusative, plural], darami [instrumental, plural], darach [locative, plural], dary [vocative, plural]
  1. to, co się komuś ofiaruje
    Sense id: pl-dar-pl-noun-Oaphbb33
  2. wrodzona zdolność do czegoś
    Sense id: pl-dar-pl-noun-KljmfRCi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prezent, umiejętność, dryg, smykałka, talent, zdolność, żyłka Translations: גאָב (gob) [feminine] (jidysz), dôr [masculine] (kaszubski), darënk [masculine] (kaszubski), dôr [masculine] (kaszubski), сый (kazachski), қабілет (kazachski), སྦྱིན་པ (tybetański), дар [masculine] (ukraiński), prezent [neuter] (wilamowski), gysienk [neuter] (wilamowski), göw [feminine] (wilamowski), gȫv [feminine] (wilamowski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: darować, podarować, darzyć, darowywać, darowany [adjective], podarek [noun, masculine, inanimate], darowizna [feminine], obdarzanie [neuter], darowywanie [neuter], darowanie [neuter], podarunek, darczyńca
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "od prasł. *darъ",
    "por. bułg. дар, chorw. dar, czes. dar, ros. дар, scs. даръ, słc. dar, słń. dar i ukr. дар"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "daru",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "dar oczy zaślepia"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "darować"
    },
    {
      "word": "podarować"
    },
    {
      "word": "darzyć"
    },
    {
      "word": "darowywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "darowany"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "podarek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "darowizna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obdarzanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "darowywanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "darowanie"
    },
    {
      "word": "podarunek"
    },
    {
      "word": "darczyńca"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Delegacja ofiarowała prezydentowi cenny obraz w darze."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, co się komuś ofiaruje"
      ],
      "id": "pl-dar-pl-noun-Oaphbb33",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Mój kolega twierdzi, że ma dar uzdrawiania."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrodzona zdolność do czegoś"
      ],
      "id": "pl-dar-pl-noun-KljmfRCi",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "dar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "dar",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-dar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-dar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-dar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-dar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-dar.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-dar.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "prezent"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "umiejętność"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dryg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "smykałka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "talent"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zdolność"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "żyłka"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "gob",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "גאָב"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dôr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "darënk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "сый"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tybetański",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "སྦྱིན་པ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "prezent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gysienk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dôr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "қабілет"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "göw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gȫv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "od prasł. *darъ",
    "por. bułg. дар, chorw. dar, czes. dar, ros. дар, scs. даръ, słc. dar, słń. dar i ukr. дар"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "daru",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darze",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "darach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dary",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "dar oczy zaślepia"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "darować"
    },
    {
      "word": "podarować"
    },
    {
      "word": "darzyć"
    },
    {
      "word": "darowywać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "darowany"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "podarek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "darowizna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "obdarzanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "darowywanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "darowanie"
    },
    {
      "word": "podarunek"
    },
    {
      "word": "darczyńca"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              48,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Delegacja ofiarowała prezydentowi cenny obraz w darze."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, co się komuś ofiaruje"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Mój kolega twierdzi, że ma dar uzdrawiania."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrodzona zdolność do czegoś"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "dar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "dar",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-dar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-dar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-dar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-dar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-dar.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-dar.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "prezent"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "umiejętność"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "dryg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "smykałka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "talent"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "zdolność"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "żyłka"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "gob",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "גאָב"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dôr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "darënk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "сый"
    },
    {
      "lang": "tybetański",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "སྦྱིན་པ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дар"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "prezent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gysienk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dôr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kazachski",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "қабілет"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "göw"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gȫv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dar meaning in język polski (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.