"żyd" meaning in język polski

See żyd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ʒɨt, žyt [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-żyd.ogg
Forms: żyda [genitive, singular], żydowi [dative, singular], żyda [accusative, singular], żydem [instrumental, singular], żydzie [locative, singular], żydzie [vocative, singular], żydzi [nominative, plural], żydów [genitive, plural], żydom [dative, plural], żydów [accusative, plural], żydami [instrumental, plural], żydach [locative, plural], żydzi [vocative, plural]
  1. wyznawca judaizmu
    Sense id: pl-żyd-pl-noun-g5ayewaY Topics: religion
  2. skąpy człowiek Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-żyd-pl-noun-mzU3KCeD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: Jew (angielski), يهودي (arabski), judu (baskijski), žid [masculine] (czeski), jøde [common] (duński), judo (esperanto), juif [masculine] (francuski), יהודי (jehudi) [masculine] (hebrajski), judío (hiszpański), gyðingur [masculine] (islandzki), ייִד (jid) [masculine] (jidysz), ישׂראל (jisroel) [masculine] (jidysz), раббан (karaimski), Jude [masculine] (niemiecki), εβραίος [masculine] (nowogrecki), judeu (portugalski), иудей [masculine] (rosyjski), еврей [masculine] (rosyjski), jud [masculine] (wilamowski), jüd [masculine] (wilamowski), giudeo [masculine] (włoski), ebreo [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Synonyms: starozakonny, wyznania mojżeszowego, judaista, centuś [colloquial], chytrus, kutwa, liczykrupa, skąpiradło, żyła, chciwiec, harpagon, skąpiec Related terms: być żydem, Żyd [noun, masculine], Żydówka [feminine], żydówka [feminine], żydowskość [feminine], żydzenie [neuter], zażydzenie [neuter], żydowszczyzna [feminine], żydziak [masculine], żydziątko [neuter], żydek [diminutive, masculine], forma żeńska żydówka [feminine], zżydzieć, zażydzać, pożydzić, żydzieć, żydzić, zażydzić, żydowski [adjective], żydowsko [adverb], po żydowsku

Noun

IPA: ʒɨt, žyt [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-żyd.ogg
Forms: żyda [genitive, singular], żydowi [dative, singular], żyda [accusative, singular], żydem [instrumental, singular], żydzie [locative, singular], żydzie [vocative, singular], żydy [nominative, plural], żydów [genitive, plural], żydom [dative, plural], żydy [accusative, plural], żydami [instrumental, plural], żydach [locative, plural], żydy [vocative, plural]
  1. w gwarze uczniowskiej i skrybów kleks Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: pl-żyd-pl-noun-6m9IIc0t
  2. jedna z gier karcianych
    Sense id: pl-żyd-pl-noun-EAnPXhaA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: zrobić, postawić żyda, Żyd [noun, masculine], Żydówka [feminine], żydówka [feminine], żydowskość [feminine], żydzenie [neuter], zażydzenie [neuter], żydowszczyzna [feminine], żydziak [masculine], żydziątko [neuter], żydek [diminutive, masculine], forma żeńska żydówka [feminine], zżydzieć, zażydzać, pożydzić, żydzieć, żydzić, zażydzić, żydowski [adjective], żydowsko [adverb], po żydowsku
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "goj"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "hojny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "szczodry"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozrzutny"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ogsłow., prasł. *židъ < starowłoski giudio < łac. Iūdaeus < gr. Ἰουδαῖος < hebr. יְהוּדִי (jehudi)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żyda",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyda",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "Pisze się od dużej litery „Żyd”, jeśli chodzi o członka narodu (tak jak Polak, Niemiec, Japończyk), natomiast małą literą żyd, jeśli chodzi o wyznawcę judaizmu (tak jak katolik, buddysta, protestant)."
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "biegać jak żyd po pustym sklepie"
    },
    {
      "word": "wmawiać jak w żyda chorobę"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "być żydem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Żyd"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Żydówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żydówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żydowskość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "żydzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zażydzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żydowszczyzna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "żydziak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "żydziątko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "żydek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska żydówka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "zżydzieć"
    },
    {
      "word": "zażydzać"
    },
    {
      "word": "pożydzić"
    },
    {
      "word": "żydzieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "żydzić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zażydzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "żydowski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "żydowsko"
    },
    {
      "word": "po żydowsku"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Rabin musi być pobożnym żydem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wyznawca judaizmu"
      ],
      "id": "pl-żyd-pl-noun-g5ayewaY",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nie bądź żyd, kopsnij szluga!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skąpy człowiek"
      ],
      "id": "pl-żyd-pl-noun-mzU3KCeD",
      "raw_tags": [
        "obraź."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-żyd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Pl-żyd.ogg/Pl-żyd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żyd.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ʒɨt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "žyt",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "starozakonny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wyznania mojżeszowego"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "judaista"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "centuś"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "chytrus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kutwa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "liczykrupa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "skąpiradło"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "żyła"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "chciwiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "harpagon"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "skąpiec"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Jew"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "يهودي"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "judu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "žid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "jøde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "judo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "juif"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "jehudi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "יהודי"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "judío"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gyðingur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "jid",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ייִד"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "jisroel",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ישׂראל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "karaimski",
      "lang_code": "kdr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "раббан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Jude"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εβραίος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "judeu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иудей"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "еврей"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jüd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giudeo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ebreo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żyd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ogsłow., prasł. *židъ < starowłoski giudio < łac. Iūdaeus < gr. Ἰουδαῖος < hebr. יְהוּדִי (jehudi)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żyda",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyda",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydem",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydzie",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydzie",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydów",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydom",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydami",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydach",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "biegać jak żyd po pustym sklepie"
    },
    {
      "word": "wmawiać jak w żyda chorobę"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "zrobić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "postawić żyda"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Żyd"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Żydówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żydówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żydowskość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "żydzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zażydzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żydowszczyzna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "żydziak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "żydziątko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "żydek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska żydówka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "zżydzieć"
    },
    {
      "word": "zażydzać"
    },
    {
      "word": "pożydzić"
    },
    {
      "word": "żydzieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "żydzić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zażydzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "żydowski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "żydowsko"
    },
    {
      "word": "po żydowsku"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Skrybie kapnął atrament i zrobił trzy żydy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "w gwarze uczniowskiej i skrybów kleks"
      ],
      "id": "pl-żyd-pl-noun-6m9IIc0t",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jedna z gier karcianych"
      ],
      "id": "pl-żyd-pl-noun-EAnPXhaA",
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-żyd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Pl-żyd.ogg/Pl-żyd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żyd.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ʒɨt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "žyt",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "żyd"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "goj"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "hojny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "szczodry"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozrzutny"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ogsłow., prasł. *židъ < starowłoski giudio < łac. Iūdaeus < gr. Ἰουδαῖος < hebr. יְהוּדִי (jehudi)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żyda",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyda",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydzie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydzi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "Pisze się od dużej litery „Żyd”, jeśli chodzi o członka narodu (tak jak Polak, Niemiec, Japończyk), natomiast małą literą żyd, jeśli chodzi o wyznawcę judaizmu (tak jak katolik, buddysta, protestant)."
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "biegać jak żyd po pustym sklepie"
    },
    {
      "word": "wmawiać jak w żyda chorobę"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "być żydem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Żyd"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Żydówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żydówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żydowskość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "żydzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zażydzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żydowszczyzna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "żydziak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "żydziątko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "żydek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska żydówka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "zżydzieć"
    },
    {
      "word": "zażydzać"
    },
    {
      "word": "pożydzić"
    },
    {
      "word": "żydzieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "żydzić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zażydzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "żydowski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "żydowsko"
    },
    {
      "word": "po żydowsku"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Rabin musi być pobożnym żydem."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wyznawca judaizmu"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nie bądź żyd, kopsnij szluga!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skąpy człowiek"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "obraź."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-żyd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Pl-żyd.ogg/Pl-żyd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żyd.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ʒɨt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "žyt",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "starozakonny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wyznania mojżeszowego"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "judaista"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "centuś"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "chytrus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kutwa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "liczykrupa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "skąpiradło"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "żyła"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "chciwiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "harpagon"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "skąpiec"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Jew"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "يهودي"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "judu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "žid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "jøde"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "judo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "juif"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hebrajski",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "jehudi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "יהודי"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "judío"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gyðingur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "jid",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ייִד"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "jisroel",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ישׂראל"
    },
    {
      "lang": "karaimski",
      "lang_code": "kdr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "раббан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Jude"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "εβραίος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "judeu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "иудей"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "еврей"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jüd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giudeo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ebreo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "żyd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ogsłow., prasł. *židъ < starowłoski giudio < łac. Iūdaeus < gr. Ἰουδαῖος < hebr. יְהוּדִי (jehudi)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "żyda",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żyda",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydem",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydzie",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydzie",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydów",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydom",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydami",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydach",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "żydy",
      "sense_index": "2.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "biegać jak żyd po pustym sklepie"
    },
    {
      "word": "wmawiać jak w żyda chorobę"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "zrobić"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "postawić żyda"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Żyd"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Żydówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żydówka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żydowskość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "żydzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zażydzenie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "żydowszczyzna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "żydziak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "żydziątko"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "żydek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska żydówka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "zżydzieć"
    },
    {
      "word": "zażydzać"
    },
    {
      "word": "pożydzić"
    },
    {
      "word": "żydzieć"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "żydzić"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zażydzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "żydowski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "żydowsko"
    },
    {
      "word": "po żydowsku"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Skrybie kapnął atrament i zrobił trzy żydy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "w gwarze uczniowskiej i skrybów kleks"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jedna z gier karcianych"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Pl-żyd.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/Pl-żyd.ogg/Pl-żyd.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-żyd.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ʒɨt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "žyt",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "żyd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for żyd meaning in język polski (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.