"szerszeń" meaning in All languages combined

See szerszeń on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈʃɛrʃɛ̃ɲ, šeršẽń [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szerszeń.wav
Forms: szerszenia [genitive, singular], szerszeniowi [dative, singular], szerszenia [accusative, singular], szerszeniem [instrumental, singular], szerszeniu [locative, singular], szerszeniu [vocative, singular], szerszenie [nominative, plural], szerszeni [genitive, plural], szerszeniom [dative, plural], szerszenie [accusative, plural], szerszeniami [instrumental, plural], szerszeniach [locative, plural], szerszenie [vocative, plural]
  1. większy od osy owad drapieżny
    Sense id: pl-szerszeń-pl-noun-AgsewYAJ Topics: entomology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: owad Related terms: ukąszenie, użądlenie (przez) szerszenia, gniazdo szerszeni, szerszeni [adjective], szerszeniowy Translations: hornet (angielski), دبور (arabski), kurumino (baskijski), шэршань [masculine] (białoruski), krabro (esperanto), herhiläinen (fiński), 雀蜂 (ruby: 雀蜂(すずめばち)) (japoński), פֿערדבין (ferdbin) [feminine] (jidysz), širšė [feminine] (litewski), Hornisse [feminine] (niemiecki), шершень [masculine] (rosyjski), bålgeting [common] (szwedzki), шершень [masculine] (ukraiński), hjenc [feminine] (wilamowski), crabro [masculine] (łaciński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *sŕ̥šenь → tnący, żądlący owad; szerszeń"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szerszenia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszenia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszenie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeni",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszenie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszenie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "owad"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Owady"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ukąszenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "użądlenie (przez) szerszenia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gniazdo szerszeni"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "szerszeni"
    },
    {
      "word": "szerszeniowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              80,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Czesław Miłosz, Dolina Issy, 1955, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
          "text": "W trawie gniły stosy jabłek i gruszek, między nimi bzykały osy, a także mnóstwo szerszeni"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "większy od osy owad drapieżny"
      ],
      "id": "pl-szerszeń-pl-noun-AgsewYAJ",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "entomology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃɛrʃɛ̃ɲ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "šeršẽń",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szerszeń.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szerszeń.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szerszeń.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szerszeń.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szerszeń.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szerszeń.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "hornet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "دبور"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kurumino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шэршань"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "krabro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "herhiläinen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "雀蜂",
          "すずめばち"
        ]
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "雀蜂"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "ferdbin",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פֿערדבין"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "širšė"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "crabro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hornisse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шершень"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "bålgeting"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шершень"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hjenc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szerszeń"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "prasł. *sŕ̥šenь → tnący, żądlący owad; szerszeń"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szerszenia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszenia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszenie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeni",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszenie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszeniach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szerszenie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "owad"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Owady"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ukąszenie"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "użądlenie (przez) szerszenia"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gniazdo szerszeni"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "szerszeni"
    },
    {
      "word": "szerszeniowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              80,
              89
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "Czesław Miłosz, Dolina Issy, 1955, Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego.",
          "text": "W trawie gniły stosy jabłek i gruszek, między nimi bzykały osy, a także mnóstwo szerszeni"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "większy od osy owad drapieżny"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "entomology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈʃɛrʃɛ̃ɲ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "šeršẽń",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szerszeń.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szerszeń.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szerszeń.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szerszeń.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-szerszeń.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-szerszeń.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "hornet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "دبور"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kurumino"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шэршань"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "krabro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "fiński",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "herhiläinen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "雀蜂",
          "すずめばち"
        ]
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "雀蜂"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "ferdbin",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פֿערדבין"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "širšė"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "crabro"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hornisse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шершень"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "bålgeting"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шершень"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hjenc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szerszeń"
}

Download raw JSONL data for szerszeń meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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