"skraj" meaning in All languages combined

See skraj on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: skraj, skrai ̯ [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skraj.wav
Forms: skraju [genitive, singular], skrajowi [dative, singular], skrajem [instrumental, singular], skraju [locative, singular], skraju [vocative, singular], skraje [nominative, plural], skrajów [genitive, plural], skrajom [dative, plural], skraje [accusative, plural], skrajami [instrumental, plural], skrajach [locative, plural], skraje [vocative, plural]
  1. brzeg jakiejś płaszczyzny, jakiegoś obszaru
    Sense id: pl-skraj-pl-noun-lW6C5rWE
  2. granica Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-skraj-pl-noun-v8wP8avi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kres Translations: edge (angielski), verge (angielski), brink (angielski), حافة (arabski), حافة (arabski), rando (esperanto), ekstremo (esperanto), גרענעץ (grenec) [masculine, feminine] (jidysz), rańt [masculine] (kaszubski), Rand [masculine] (niemiecki), Rand [masculine] (niemiecki), край [masculine] (rosyjski), край [masculine] (rosyjski), utkant [common] (szwedzki), ytterkant [common] (szwedzki), край [masculine] (ukraiński), межа́ [feminine] (ukraiński), raond [masculine] (wilamowski), raond [masculine] (wilamowski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: na skraju doliny, lasu, łóżka, na skraju bankructwa, nędzy, rozpaczy, wytrzymałości, skrajność [noun, feminine], skrajnia [feminine], krajać, skrajać, skroić, skrajny [adjective], skrajnie [adverb]

Adjective [język szwedzki]

  1. przestraszony, wystraszony Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: pl-skraj-sv-adj-o0kHx931
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: skrajsen, rädd, räddhågsen, skrämd, förskrämd, förskräckt Related terms: skrajsen [adjective]
Categories (other): Szwedzki (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skraju",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrajowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrajem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skraju",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skraju",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skraje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrajów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrajom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skraje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrajami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrajach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skraje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "balansować na skraju przepaści"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "na skraju doliny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lasu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "łóżka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "na skraju bankructwa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nędzy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozpaczy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wytrzymałości"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skrajność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skrajnia"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "krajać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "skrajać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "skroić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "skrajny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "skrajnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Stałam na skraju lasu i patrzyłam w dal."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brzeg jakiejś płaszczyzny, jakiegoś obszaru"
      ],
      "id": "pl-skraj-pl-noun-lW6C5rWE",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bardzo szybko znalazł się na skraju bankructwa."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "granica"
      ],
      "id": "pl-skraj-pl-noun-v8wP8avi",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "skraj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "skrai ̯",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skraj.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skraj.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skraj.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skraj.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skraj.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skraj.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kres"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "edge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "حافة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rando"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rańt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "край"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "utkant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ytterkant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "край"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raond"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "verge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "brink"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "حافة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ekstremo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "grenec",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "גרענעץ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "край"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "межа́"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raond"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skraj"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Szwedzki (indeks)",
      "orig": "szwedzki (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język szwedzki",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "złożenie przymiotnikowe skitskraj"
    },
    {
      "word": "döskraj"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "skrajsen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przestraszony, wystraszony"
      ],
      "id": "pl-skraj-sv-adj-o0kHx931",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "skrajsen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rädd"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "räddhågsen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "skrämd"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "förskrämd"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "förskräckt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skraj"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skraju",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrajowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrajem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skraju",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skraju",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skraje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrajów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrajom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skraje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrajami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrajach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skraje",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "balansować na skraju przepaści"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "na skraju doliny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lasu"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "łóżka"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "na skraju bankructwa"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "nędzy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "rozpaczy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "wytrzymałości"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skrajność"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skrajnia"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas."
      ],
      "word": "krajać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "skrajać"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "skroić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "skrajny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "skrajnie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Stałam na skraju lasu i patrzyłam w dal."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brzeg jakiejś płaszczyzny, jakiegoś obszaru"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bardzo szybko znalazł się na skraju bankructwa."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "granica"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "skraj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "skrai ̯",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skraj.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skraj.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skraj.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skraj.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-skraj.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-skraj.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "kres"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "edge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "حافة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rando"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rańt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "край"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "utkant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "ytterkant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "край"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raond"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "verge"
    },
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "brink"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "حافة"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "ekstremo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "jidysz",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "grenec",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "גרענעץ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rand"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "край"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "межа́"
    },
    {
      "lang": "wilamowski",
      "lang_code": "wym",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "raond"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skraj"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "szwedzki (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język szwedzki",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "złożenie przymiotnikowe skitskraj"
    },
    {
      "word": "döskraj"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "skrajsen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "przestraszony, wystraszony"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "skrajsen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "rädd"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "räddhågsen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "skrämd"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "förskrämd"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "förskräckt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "skraj"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skraj meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.