See ropuch on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. ropucha < prasł. *xorpuxa, prasł. *korpuxa"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropucha",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropucha",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żaba"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Płazy i gady"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ropucha"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ropuszka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropuszy"
},
{
"word": "ropuchowaty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Kenneth Grahame, O czym szumią wierzby",
"text": "Kiedy dostali się do miasta, poszli wprost na dworzec, gdzie umieścili Ropucha w poczekalni drugiej klasy, dając dwa pensy tragarzowi aby go miał na oku"
}
],
"glosses": [
"samiec ropuchy"
],
"id": "pl-ropuch-pl-noun-g2yAfkV~",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-ropuch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-ropuch.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "toad"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "froggy"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rospo"
}
],
"word": "ropuch"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. ropucha < prasł. *xorpuxa, prasł. *korpuxa"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ropucha"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ropuszka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropuszy"
},
{
"word": "ropuchowaty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ropucha"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lm od: ropucha"
],
"id": "pl-ropuch-pl-noun-Su7~dPIi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-ropuch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-ropuch.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ropuch"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. ropucha < prasł. *xorpuxa, prasł. *korpuxa"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ropucha",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropucha",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ropuchy",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "żaba"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Polski - Płazy i gady"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ropucha"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ropuszka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropuszy"
},
{
"word": "ropuchowaty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Kenneth Grahame, O czym szumią wierzby",
"text": "Kiedy dostali się do miasta, poszli wprost na dworzec, gdzie umieścili Ropucha w poczekalni drugiej klasy, dając dwa pensy tragarzowi aby go miał na oku"
}
],
"glosses": [
"samiec ropuchy"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-ropuch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-ropuch.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "toad"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "froggy"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rospo"
}
],
"word": "ropuch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. ropucha < prasł. *xorpuxa, prasł. *korpuxa"
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ropucha"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ropuszka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ropuszy"
},
{
"word": "ropuchowaty"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ropucha"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lm od: ropucha"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-ropuch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Jest_Spoczko-ropuch.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Jest Spoczko-ropuch.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "ropuch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ropuch meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.