See rów on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rowu",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rowowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rowem",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rowie",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rowie",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rowy",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rowów",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rowom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rowy",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rowami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rowach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rowy",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dół"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kanał"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "tłumaczyć jak chłop krowie na rowie"
},
{
"word": "tłumaczyć jak pastuch krowie na rowie"
},
{
"word": "nie każdy rów koń przeskoczy"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rów melioracyjny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przydrożny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "strzelecki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "głęboki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "szeroki rów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rów z wodą"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wykopać rów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przeskoczyć rów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "skoczyć przez rów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wpaść"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wjechać do rowu"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rowek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pijany kierowca wjechał do przydrożnego rowu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"podłużny dół wykopany w ziemi"
],
"id": "pl-rów-pl-noun-N9xIgSz8",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pochylił się i było mu widać rów."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wgłębienie między pośladkami"
],
"id": "pl-rów-pl-noun-NXm70YMh",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zob. rów oceaniczny"
],
"id": "pl-rów-pl-noun-IIMwIVgr",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zob. rów tektoniczny"
],
"id": "pl-rów-pl-noun-52lXpXbk",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ruf"
},
{
"ipa": "ruf",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-rów.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Pl-rów.ogg/Pl-rów.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-rów.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "bruzda pośladkowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ditch"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "خندق"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "أخدود"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "роў"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ров"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "oja"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossé"
},
{
"lang": "hawajski",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hā"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zanja"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foso"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canal"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuneta"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "grobn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גראָבן"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bisząg"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Graben"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ров"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki gaelicki",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clais"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рів"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "growa"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grōva"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graowa"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "butt crack"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raie des fesses"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raya del culo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pliegue interglúteo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hendidura intergluteal"
}
],
"word": "rów"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rowu",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rowowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rowem",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rowie",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rowie",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rowy",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rowów",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rowom",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rowy",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rowami",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rowach",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rowy",
"sense_index": "1.1-4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "dół"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "fosa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "kanał"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "tłumaczyć jak chłop krowie na rowie"
},
{
"word": "tłumaczyć jak pastuch krowie na rowie"
},
{
"word": "nie każdy rów koń przeskoczy"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rów melioracyjny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przydrożny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "strzelecki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "głęboki"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "szeroki rów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "rów z wodą"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wykopać rów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "przeskoczyć rów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "skoczyć przez rów"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wpaść"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "wjechać do rowu"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine"
],
"word": "rowek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pijany kierowca wjechał do przydrożnego rowu."
}
],
"glosses": [
"podłużny dół wykopany w ziemi"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pochylił się i było mu widać rów."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wgłębienie między pośladkami"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zob. rów oceaniczny"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zob. rów tektoniczny"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ruf"
},
{
"ipa": "ruf",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "Pl-rów.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Pl-rów.ogg/Pl-rów.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-rów.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "bruzda pośladkowa"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "ditch"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "خندق"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "أخدود"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "роў"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ров"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "oja"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fossé"
},
{
"lang": "hawajski",
"lang_code": "haw",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "hā"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zanja"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foso"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canal"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuneta"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "grobn",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גראָבן"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bisząg"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Graben"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ров"
},
{
"lang": "szkocki gaelicki",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clais"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рів"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "growa"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grōva"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graowa"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "butt crack"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raie des fesses"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raya del culo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pliegue interglúteo"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hendidura intergluteal"
}
],
"word": "rów"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rów meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-27 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c7bdf0e and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.