"malluma" meaning in All languages combined

See malluma on Wiktionary

Adjective [esperanto]

Audio: LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-malluma.wav
  1. ciemny, nieoświetlony
    Sense id: pl-malluma-eo-adj-LS7wL~UC
  2. pozbawiony radości, ciemny, ciężki
    Sense id: pl-malluma-eo-adj-HR9FnVv7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nigra, obskura Related terms: mallumo [noun], luma [adjective]
Categories (other): Esperanto (indeks)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1,2",
      "word": "luma"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Esperanto (indeks)",
      "orig": "esperanto (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "mallumo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "luma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Li eliris el malluma ĉambro.",
          "translation": "Wyszedł z ciemnego pokoju."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ciemny, nieoświetlony"
      ],
      "id": "pl-malluma-eo-adj-LS7wL~UC",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tio estis mallumaj tagoj de mizero.",
          "translation": "To były ciężkie dni biedy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pozbawiony radości, ciemny, ciężki"
      ],
      "id": "pl-malluma-eo-adj-HR9FnVv7",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-malluma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-malluma.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-malluma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-malluma.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-malluma.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-malluma.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nigra"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "obskura"
    }
  ],
  "word": "malluma"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1,2",
      "word": "luma"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "esperanto (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_text": "przymiotnik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "mallumo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "luma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Li eliris el malluma ĉambro.",
          "translation": "Wyszedł z ciemnego pokoju."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ciemny, nieoświetlony"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Tio estis mallumaj tagoj de mizero.",
          "translation": "To były ciężkie dni biedy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pozbawiony radości, ciemny, ciężki"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-malluma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-malluma.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-malluma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-malluma.wav/LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-malluma.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-malluma.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nigra"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "obskura"
    }
  ],
  "word": "malluma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for malluma meaning in All languages combined (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.