See katar on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) hin. कटार → sztylet, szabla",
"(1.2) franc. catarrhe < łac. catarrhus < gr. κατάρροος",
"(1.3-4) od (1.2)",
"(2.1) franc. cathares, łac. Cathari, wł. Gazari < gr. καθαροί (katharoí) → czyści (por. kacerz)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kataru",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katary",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katary",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katary",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kataru",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarowi",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarem",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarze",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarze",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też katar (ujednoznacznienie) w Wikipedii"
},
{
"text": "zob. też katar w Wikicytatach"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "katar sienny"
},
{
"word": "złapać katar"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "chroniczny katar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "katar żołądka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "alergiczny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"word": "mieć katar"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zakatarzanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zakatarzenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "katarek"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "zakatarzony"
},
{
"word": "katarowy"
},
{
"word": "kataralny"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "zakatarzać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zakatarzyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "kataryzm"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katarski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rodzaj broni białej, pochodzącej z Indii"
],
"id": "pl-katar-pl-noun-M9x6wIDS",
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"zapalenie błony śluzowej, zwykle w odniesieniu do nosa"
],
"id": "pl-katar-pl-noun-QG-D3dxT",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Myślałem, że to coś poważniejszego, a to zwykły katar. Już za 2-3 dni wrócę do pracy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"przeziębienie, któremu towarzyszy katar (1.2)"
],
"id": "pl-katar-pl-noun-jCyt641U",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Uważaj! Katar cieknie ci z nosa!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"śluz, wydzielina z nosa, skutek kataru (1.2)"
],
"id": "pl-katar-pl-noun-IIuZHFqX",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkatar"
},
{
"ipa": "katar",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "nieżyt"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "przeziębienie"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "katar"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nuha"
},
{
"lang": "hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "कटार"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "катар"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cattarh"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "inflammation"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "التهاب الأنف"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "катар"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smarkawa"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "katar"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kataro"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "nazkataro"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smorkawa"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kataru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "カタル"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "katar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קאַטאַר"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sznëpa"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sznëra"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sapka"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "destillatio"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "catarrhus"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rheuma"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neusverkoudheid"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schnupfen"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "συνάχι"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καταρροή"
},
{
"lang": "nowopruski",
"lang_code": "art-prg",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wilgan"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "насморк"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nahod"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κατάρροος"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "katarr"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śnöpp"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šnöp"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śnöp"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "catarro"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "runny nose"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "насмарк"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "катар"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šnupa"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "catarro"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "resfriado"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kaze",
"ruby": [
[
"風邪",
"かぜ"
]
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "風邪"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loopneus"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raffreddore"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "nazmuko"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hanamizu",
"ruby": [
[
"鼻水",
"はなみず"
]
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "鼻水"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mizuppana",
"ruby": [
[
"水っ洟",
"みずっぱな"
]
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "水っ洟"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "snot"
}
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) hin. कटार → sztylet, szabla",
"(1.2) franc. catarrhe < łac. catarrhus < gr. κατάρροος",
"(1.3-4) od (1.2)",
"(2.1) franc. cathares, łac. Cathari, wł. Gazari < gr. καθαροί (katharoí) → czyści (por. kacerz)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "katara",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katara",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarze",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarze",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarzy",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarowie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarów",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarów",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarzy",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarowie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też katar (ujednoznacznienie) w Wikipedii"
},
{
"text": "zob. też katar w Wikicytatach"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "katar sienny"
},
{
"word": "złapać katar"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zakatarzanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zakatarzenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "katarek"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "zakatarzony"
},
{
"word": "katarowy"
},
{
"word": "kataralny"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "zakatarzać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zakatarzyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "kataryzm"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katarski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Katarzy wierzyli w dualizm świata, dzieląc go na materialny, stworzony przez złego Boga lub szatana, i duchowy, stworzony przez dobrego Boga."
}
],
"glosses": [
"członek ruchu religijnego zwanego kataryzmem"
],
"id": "pl-katar-pl-noun-~-eRmEfC",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkatar"
},
{
"ipa": "katar",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "Cathar"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kataro"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Katharer"
}
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"katar (sztylet)"
],
"id": "pl-katar-en-noun-CAEI1Rl9",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Bundi dagger"
}
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Baskijski (indeks)",
"orig": "baskijski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) bask. katu + ar"
],
"lang": "język baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kocur"
],
"id": "pl-katar-eu-noun-6khp0poR",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (morfem)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto - morfemy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
"orig": "esperanto (morfem) (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.2) arab. قطر"
],
"lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
"lang_code": "eom",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "Morfem oficjalnie zatwierdzony w roku 1905 (Fundamento de Esperanto). Baza Radikaro Oficiala: grupa 7."
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"text": "Morfem oficjalnie zatwierdzony w roku 2023 (Deka Oficiala Aldono al Universala Vortaro)."
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"text": "Morfem nie został oficjalnie zatwierdzony."
}
],
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_text": "morfem",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"katar"
],
"id": "pl-katar-eom-unknown-SpHohhwZ",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Katar"
],
"id": "pl-katar-eom-unknown-yHLFWJS3",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"katar"
],
"id": "pl-katar-eom-unknown-SpHohhwZ1",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
"orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katarový"
},
{
"word": "katarálny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katarský"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"katar"
],
"id": "pl-katar-sk-noun-SpHohhwZ",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
"orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katarový"
},
{
"word": "katarálny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katarský"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"katar"
],
"id": "pl-katar-sk-noun-SpHohhwZ1",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"history",
"religion"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język wilamowski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wilamowski (indeks)",
"orig": "wilamowski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"katar, nieżyt nosa / górnych dróg oddechowych"
],
"id": "pl-katar-wym-noun-geU1NzDJ",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"katar"
],
"id": "pl-katar-wym-noun-SpHohhwZ",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"katar (sztylet)"
],
"id": "pl-katar-wym-noun-CAEI1Rl9",
"sense_index": "1.3"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto (morfem)",
"Esperanto - morfemy",
"esperanto (morfem) (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.2) arab. قطر"
],
"lang": "esperanto (morfem)",
"lang_code": "eom",
"notes": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"text": "Morfem oficjalnie zatwierdzony w roku 1905 (Fundamento de Esperanto). Baza Radikaro Oficiala: grupa 7."
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"text": "Morfem oficjalnie zatwierdzony w roku 2023 (Deka Oficiala Aldono al Universala Vortaro)."
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"text": "Morfem nie został oficjalnie zatwierdzony."
}
],
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_text": "morfem",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"katar"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Katar"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"katar"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"katar (sztylet)"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Bundi dagger"
}
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
"baskijski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) bask. katu + ar"
],
"lang": "język baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cudzysłowy w parametrze „hasło”"
],
"glosses": [
"kocur"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) hin. कटार → sztylet, szabla",
"(1.2) franc. catarrhe < łac. catarrhus < gr. κατάρροος",
"(1.3-4) od (1.2)",
"(2.1) franc. cathares, łac. Cathari, wł. Gazari < gr. καθαροί (katharoí) → czyści (por. kacerz)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kataru",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarowi",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarze",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katary",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarów",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarom",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katary",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarami",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarach",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katary",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kataru",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarowi",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarem",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarze",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarze",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też katar (ujednoznacznienie) w Wikipedii"
},
{
"text": "zob. też katar w Wikicytatach"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "katar sienny"
},
{
"word": "złapać katar"
}
],
"related": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "chroniczny katar"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "katar żołądka"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "alergiczny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2-3",
"word": "mieć katar"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zakatarzanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zakatarzenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "katarek"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "zakatarzony"
},
{
"word": "katarowy"
},
{
"word": "kataralny"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "zakatarzać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zakatarzyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "kataryzm"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katarski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rodzaj broni białej, pochodzącej z Indii"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"zapalenie błony śluzowej, zwykle w odniesieniu do nosa"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Myślałem, że to coś poważniejszego, a to zwykły katar. Już za 2-3 dni wrócę do pracy."
}
],
"glosses": [
"przeziębienie, któremu towarzyszy katar (1.2)"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Uważaj! Katar cieknie ci z nosa!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"śluz, wydzielina z nosa, skutek kataru (1.2)"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkatar"
},
{
"ipa": "katar",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "nieżyt"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "przeziębienie"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "katar"
},
{
"lang": "fiński",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "nuha"
},
{
"lang": "hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "कटार"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "катар"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "cattarh"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "inflammation"
},
{
"lang": "arabski",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "التهاب الأنف"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "катар"
},
{
"lang": "dolnołużycki",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smarkawa"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "katar"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "kataro"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "nazkataro"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smorkawa"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kataru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "カタル"
},
{
"lang": "jidysz",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "katar",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קאַטאַר"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sznëpa"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sznëra"
},
{
"lang": "kaszubski",
"lang_code": "csb",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sapka"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "destillatio"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "catarrhus"
},
{
"lang": "łaciński",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rheuma"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "neusverkoudheid"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schnupfen"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "συνάχι"
},
{
"lang": "nowogrecki",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "καταρροή"
},
{
"lang": "nowopruski",
"lang_code": "art-prg",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wilgan"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "насморк"
},
{
"lang": "słoweński",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nahod"
},
{
"lang": "starogrecki",
"lang_code": "gr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κατάρροος"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "katarr"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śnöpp"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šnöp"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "śnöp"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "catarro"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "runny nose"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "насмарк"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "катар"
},
{
"lang": "górnołużycki",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šnupa"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "catarro"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "resfriado"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "kaze",
"ruby": [
[
"風邪",
"かぜ"
]
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "風邪"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loopneus"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "raffreddore"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "nazmuko"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "hanamizu",
"ruby": [
[
"鼻水",
"はなみず"
]
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "鼻水"
},
{
"lang": "japoński",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "mizuppana",
"ruby": [
[
"水っ洟",
"みずっぱな"
]
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"word": "水っ洟"
},
{
"lang": "niderlandzki",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "snot"
}
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) hin. कटार → sztylet, szabla",
"(1.2) franc. catarrhe < łac. catarrhus < gr. κατάρροος",
"(1.3-4) od (1.2)",
"(2.1) franc. cathares, łac. Cathari, wł. Gazari < gr. καθαροί (katharoí) → czyści (por. kacerz)"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "katara",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarowi",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katara",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarem",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarze",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarze",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "katarzy",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarowie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarów",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarom",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarów",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarami",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarach",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarzy",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "katarowie",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"notes": [
{
"text": "zob. też katar (ujednoznacznienie) w Wikipedii"
},
{
"text": "zob. też katar w Wikicytatach"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "katar sienny"
},
{
"word": "złapać katar"
}
],
"raw_tags": [
"męskoosobowy"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"neuter"
],
"word": "zakatarzanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zakatarzenie"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "katarek"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "zakatarzony"
},
{
"word": "katarowy"
},
{
"word": "kataralny"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"czas.",
"ndk."
],
"word": "zakatarzać"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"dk."
],
"word": "zakatarzyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "kataryzm"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katarski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Katarzy wierzyli w dualizm świata, dzieląc go na materialny, stworzony przez złego Boga lub szatana, i duchowy, stworzony przez dobrego Boga."
}
],
"glosses": [
"członek ruchu religijnego zwanego kataryzmem"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈkatar"
},
{
"ipa": "katar",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Nostrix-katar.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "Cathar"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "kataro"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Katharer"
}
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
"słowacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katarový"
},
{
"word": "katarálny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katarský"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"katar"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
"słowacki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katarový"
},
{
"word": "katarálny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "katarský"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"katar"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"topics": [
"history",
"religion"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "katar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język wilamowski",
"wilamowski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"katar, nieżyt nosa / górnych dróg oddechowych"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"katar"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"katar (sztylet)"
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "katar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for katar meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.