See kaleka on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polski (indeks)", "orig": "polski (indeks)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "ukr. калі́ка (kalika) ‘żebrak wędrowny’ < tur." ], "forms": [ { "form": "kalecy", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleki", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaleków", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalece", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalekom", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalekę", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaleków", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleką", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalekami", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalece", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalekach", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleko", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "vocative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalecy", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "vocative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleki", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "depreciative", "nominative", "vocative", "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "niepełnosprawny" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "głuchoniemy" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "głuchy" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "garbaty" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "krzywulec" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "kulawy" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "niemowa" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "niewidomy" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "paralityk" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "połamaniec" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "rencista" } ], "lang": "język polski", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "pos_text": "rzeczownik", "raw_tags": [ "męskoosobowy" ], "related": [ { "tags": [ "noun", "neuter" ], "word": "kalectwo" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kaleczenie" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skaleczenie" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "okaleczanie" }, { "raw_tags": [ "czas.", "ndk." ], "word": "kaleczyć" }, { "raw_tags": [ "dk." ], "word": "skaleczyć" }, { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "kaleki" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 17 ] ], "text": "Paweł jest kaleką i używa przenośnego sedesu." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 72, 78 ] ], "text": "Mirosław w wyniku ciężkiego wypadku motocyklowego do końca życia będzie kaleką." } ], "glosses": [ "człowiek dotknięty kalectwem" ], "id": "pl-kaleka-pl-noun-mg5wdbvj", "sense_index": "1.1" }, { "glosses": [ "ktoś niezgrabny lub niezręczny" ], "id": "pl-kaleka-pl-noun-dVai-nDC", "sense_index": "1.2", "tags": [ "colloquial", "pejorative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "kaˈlɛka" }, { "ipa": "kaleka", "tags": [ "Slavic-alphabet" ] }, { "audio": "Pl-kaleka.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Pl-kaleka.ogg/Pl-kaleka.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kaleka.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "inwalida" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "ułomny" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "ciamajda" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "fajtłapa" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "łamaga" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "niedołęga" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "niedojda" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "niezdara" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "niezgraba" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "niezgrabiasz" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "oferma" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "tags": [ "commonly" ], "word": "pierdoła" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "disabled" }, { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "person" }, { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "cripple" }, { "lang": "białoruski", "lang_code": "be", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калека" }, { "lang": "duński", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "krøbling" }, { "lang": "duński", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "invalid" }, { "lang": "esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "handikapulo" }, { "lang": "esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "kriplulo" }, { "lang": "kazachski", "lang_code": "kk", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "мүгедек" }, { "lang": "litewski", "lang_code": "lt", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "luošys" }, { "lang": "niemiecki", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Behinderter" }, { "lang": "niemiecki", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Krüppel" }, { "lang": "norweski (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krøpling" }, { "lang": "norweski (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "invalid" }, { "lang": "norweski (nynorsk)", "lang_code": "nn", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krøpling" }, { "lang": "norweski (nynorsk)", "lang_code": "nn", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "invalid" }, { "lang": "rosyjski", "lang_code": "ru", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калека" }, { "lang": "ukraiński", "lang_code": "uk", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "каліка" }, { "lang": "wilamowski", "lang_code": "wym", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kryppuł" }, { "lang": "wilamowski", "lang_code": "wym", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krypuł" }, { "lang": "wilamowski", "lang_code": "wym", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalika" }, { "lang": "włoski", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "storpio" } ], "word": "kaleka" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Polski (indeks)", "orig": "polski (indeks)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_texts": [ "ukr. калі́ка (kalika) ‘żebrak wędrowny’ < tur." ], "forms": [ { "form": "kaleki", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleki", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalek", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalece", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalekom", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalekę", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaleki", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleką", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalekami", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalece", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalekach", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleko", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "vocative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaleki", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "vocative", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "język polski", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "pos_text": "rzeczownik", "related": [ { "tags": [ "noun", "neuter" ], "word": "kalectwo" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kaleczenie" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skaleczenie" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "okaleczanie" }, { "raw_tags": [ "czas.", "ndk." ], "word": "kaleczyć" }, { "raw_tags": [ "dk." ], "word": "skaleczyć" }, { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "kaleki" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "kobieta dotknięta kalectwem" ], "id": "pl-kaleka-pl-noun-~4mTjMlf", "sense_index": "2.1" }, { "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 38, 44 ] ], "text": "Znowu stłukłam kieliszek, ale ze mnie kaleka!" } ], "glosses": [ "kobieta niezgrabna lub niezręczna" ], "id": "pl-kaleka-pl-noun-PKqpXqbT", "sense_index": "2.2", "tags": [ "colloquial", "pejorative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "kaˈlɛka" }, { "ipa": "kaleka", "tags": [ "Slavic-alphabet" ] }, { "audio": "Pl-kaleka.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Pl-kaleka.ogg/Pl-kaleka.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kaleka.ogg" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "2.1", "word": "disabled" }, { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "2.1", "word": "woman" }, { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "2.1", "word": "cripple" }, { "lang": "białoruski", "lang_code": "be", "sense_index": "2.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "калека" }, { "lang": "niemiecki", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "2.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Behinderte" }, { "lang": "rosyjski", "lang_code": "ru", "sense_index": "2.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "калека" }, { "lang": "ukraiński", "lang_code": "uk", "sense_index": "2.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "каліка" } ], "word": "kaleka" }
{ "categories": [ "polski (indeks)" ], "etymology_texts": [ "ukr. калі́ка (kalika) ‘żebrak wędrowny’ < tur." ], "forms": [ { "form": "kalecy", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleki", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaleków", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalece", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalekom", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalekę", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaleków", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleką", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalekami", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalece", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalekach", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleko", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "vocative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalecy", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "vocative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleki", "sense_index": "1.1-2", "tags": [ "depreciative", "nominative", "vocative", "plural" ] } ], "hypernyms": [ { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "niepełnosprawny" } ], "hyponyms": [ { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "głuchoniemy" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "głuchy" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "garbaty" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "krzywulec" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "kulawy" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "niemowa" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "niewidomy" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "paralityk" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "połamaniec" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "rencista" } ], "lang": "język polski", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "pos_text": "rzeczownik", "raw_tags": [ "męskoosobowy" ], "related": [ { "tags": [ "noun", "neuter" ], "word": "kalectwo" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kaleczenie" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skaleczenie" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "okaleczanie" }, { "raw_tags": [ "czas.", "ndk." ], "word": "kaleczyć" }, { "raw_tags": [ "dk." ], "word": "skaleczyć" }, { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "kaleki" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 17 ] ], "text": "Paweł jest kaleką i używa przenośnego sedesu." }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 72, 78 ] ], "text": "Mirosław w wyniku ciężkiego wypadku motocyklowego do końca życia będzie kaleką." } ], "glosses": [ "człowiek dotknięty kalectwem" ], "sense_index": "1.1" }, { "glosses": [ "ktoś niezgrabny lub niezręczny" ], "sense_index": "1.2", "tags": [ "colloquial", "pejorative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "kaˈlɛka" }, { "ipa": "kaleka", "tags": [ "Slavic-alphabet" ] }, { "audio": "Pl-kaleka.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Pl-kaleka.ogg/Pl-kaleka.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kaleka.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "inwalida" }, { "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "ułomny" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "ciamajda" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "fajtłapa" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "łamaga" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "niedołęga" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "niedojda" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "niezdara" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "niezgraba" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "niezgrabiasz" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "word": "oferma" }, { "sense_index": "1.2", "tags": [ "commonly" ], "word": "pierdoła" } ], "translations": [ { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "disabled" }, { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "person" }, { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "cripple" }, { "lang": "białoruski", "lang_code": "be", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калека" }, { "lang": "duński", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "krøbling" }, { "lang": "duński", "lang_code": "da", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "common" ], "word": "invalid" }, { "lang": "esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "handikapulo" }, { "lang": "esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "kriplulo" }, { "lang": "kazachski", "lang_code": "kk", "sense_index": "1.1", "word": "мүгедек" }, { "lang": "litewski", "lang_code": "lt", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "luošys" }, { "lang": "niemiecki", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Behinderter" }, { "lang": "niemiecki", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Krüppel" }, { "lang": "norweski (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krøpling" }, { "lang": "norweski (bokmål)", "lang_code": "nb", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "invalid" }, { "lang": "norweski (nynorsk)", "lang_code": "nn", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krøpling" }, { "lang": "norweski (nynorsk)", "lang_code": "nn", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "invalid" }, { "lang": "rosyjski", "lang_code": "ru", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "калека" }, { "lang": "ukraiński", "lang_code": "uk", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "каліка" }, { "lang": "wilamowski", "lang_code": "wym", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kryppuł" }, { "lang": "wilamowski", "lang_code": "wym", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krypuł" }, { "lang": "wilamowski", "lang_code": "wym", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "kalika" }, { "lang": "włoski", "lang_code": "it", "sense_index": "1.1", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "storpio" } ], "word": "kaleka" } { "categories": [ "polski (indeks)" ], "etymology_texts": [ "ukr. калі́ка (kalika) ‘żebrak wędrowny’ < tur." ], "forms": [ { "form": "kaleki", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleki", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalek", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalece", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalekom", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalekę", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaleki", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleką", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalekami", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kalece", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kalekach", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaleko", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "vocative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaleki", "sense_index": "2.1-2", "tags": [ "vocative", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "język polski", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "pos_text": "rzeczownik", "related": [ { "tags": [ "noun", "neuter" ], "word": "kalectwo" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kaleczenie" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skaleczenie" }, { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "okaleczanie" }, { "raw_tags": [ "czas.", "ndk." ], "word": "kaleczyć" }, { "raw_tags": [ "dk." ], "word": "skaleczyć" }, { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "kaleki" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "kobieta dotknięta kalectwem" ], "sense_index": "2.1" }, { "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 38, 44 ] ], "text": "Znowu stłukłam kieliszek, ale ze mnie kaleka!" } ], "glosses": [ "kobieta niezgrabna lub niezręczna" ], "sense_index": "2.2", "tags": [ "colloquial", "pejorative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "kaˈlɛka" }, { "ipa": "kaleka", "tags": [ "Slavic-alphabet" ] }, { "audio": "Pl-kaleka.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Pl-kaleka.ogg/Pl-kaleka.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-kaleka.ogg" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "translations": [ { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "2.1", "word": "disabled" }, { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "2.1", "word": "woman" }, { "lang": "angielski", "lang_code": "en", "sense_index": "2.1", "word": "cripple" }, { "lang": "białoruski", "lang_code": "be", "sense_index": "2.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "калека" }, { "lang": "niemiecki", "lang_code": "de", "sense_index": "2.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Behinderte" }, { "lang": "rosyjski", "lang_code": "ru", "sense_index": "2.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "калека" }, { "lang": "ukraiński", "lang_code": "uk", "sense_index": "2.1", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "каліка" } ], "word": "kaleka" }
Download raw JSONL data for kaleka meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-12 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.