"grucha" meaning in All languages combined

See grucha on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈɡruxa, gruχa [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-grucha.ogg
  1. od: gruszka Tags: augmentative
    Sense id: pl-grucha-pl-noun-UY0k1SPJ
  2. duża gruszka
    Sense id: pl-grucha-pl-noun-qmQI5DrC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gruszka [noun, feminine], grusza [feminine], gruszeczka [feminine], gruszyczka [feminine], gruszkowy [adjective], gruszowy
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Verb [język polski]

IPA: ˈɡruxa, gruχa [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-grucha.ogg
  1. 2. lp od: gruchać Tags: person, present Form of: gruchać
    Sense id: pl-grucha-pl-verb-GJ5JWguL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gruszka [noun, feminine], grusza [feminine], gruszeczka [feminine], gruszyczka [feminine], gruszkowy [adjective], gruszowy
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1-2) pol. gruszka"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ni z gruchy, ni z pietruchy"
    },
    {
      "word": "walić gruchę"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grusza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszeczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszyczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gruszkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruszowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "od: gruszka"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grucha-pl-noun-UY0k1SPJ",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duża gruszka"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grucha-pl-noun-qmQI5DrC",
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡruxa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "gruχa",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-grucha.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Pl-grucha.ogg/Pl-grucha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-grucha.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "grucha"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1-2) pol. gruszka"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ni z gruchy, ni z pietruchy"
    },
    {
      "word": "walić gruchę"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grusza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszeczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszyczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gruszkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruszowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gruchać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "2. lp od: gruchać"
      ],
      "id": "pl-grucha-pl-verb-GJ5JWguL",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "person",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡruxa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "gruχa",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-grucha.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Pl-grucha.ogg/Pl-grucha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-grucha.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "grucha"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1-2) pol. gruszka"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ni z gruchy, ni z pietruchy"
    },
    {
      "word": "walić gruchę"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grusza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszeczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszyczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gruszkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruszowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "od: gruszka"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duża gruszka"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡruxa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "gruχa",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-grucha.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Pl-grucha.ogg/Pl-grucha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-grucha.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "grucha"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Nieznany kod języka (formy fleksyjne)",
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1-2) pol. gruszka"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "ni z gruchy, ni z pietruchy"
    },
    {
      "word": "walić gruchę"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grusza"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszeczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gruszyczka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gruszkowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruszowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gruchać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "2. lp od: gruchać"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "person",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɡruxa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "gruχa",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-grucha.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Pl-grucha.ogg/Pl-grucha.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-grucha.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "grucha"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-27 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c7bdf0e and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.