"gruchać" meaning in All languages combined

See gruchać on Wiktionary

Verb [język polski]

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-gruchać.wav
Forms: grucham [singular, first-person, present], gruchasz [singular, second-person, present], grucha [singular, third-person, present], gruchamy [plural, first-person, present], gruchacie [plural, second-person, present], gruchają [plural, third-person, present], gruchałem [singular, first-person, past, masculine], gruchałeś [singular, second-person, past, masculine], gruchał [singular, third-person, past, masculine], gruchaliśmy [plural, first-person, past, masculine], gruchaliście [plural, second-person, past, masculine], gruchali [plural, third-person, past, masculine], gruchałam [singular, first-person, past, feminine], gruchałaś [singular, second-person, past, feminine], gruchała [singular, third-person, past, feminine], gruchałyśmy [plural, first-person, past, feminine, neuter], gruchałyście [plural, second-person, past, feminine, neuter], gruchały [plural, third-person, past, feminine, neuter], gruchałom [singular, first-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], gruchałoś [singular, second-person, past, neuter, potential, rare], gruchało [singular, third-person, past, neuter], niech grucham [singular, first-person, imperative], gruchaj [singular, second-person, imperative], niech grucha [singular, third-person, imperative], gruchajmy [plural, first-person, imperative], gruchajcie [plural, second-person, imperative], niech gruchają [plural, third-person, imperative], będę gruchał [singular, first-person, future, masculine], będę gruchać [singular, first-person, future, masculine], będziesz gruchał [singular, second-person, future, masculine], będziesz gruchać [singular, second-person, future, masculine], będzie gruchał [singular, third-person, future, masculine], będzie gruchać [singular, third-person, future, masculine], będziemy gruchali [plural, first-person, future, masculine], będziemy gruchać [plural, first-person, future, masculine], będziecie gruchali [plural, second-person, future, masculine], będziecie gruchać [plural, second-person, future, masculine], będą gruchali [plural, third-person, future, masculine], będą gruchać [plural, third-person, future, masculine], będę gruchała [singular, first-person, future, feminine], będę gruchać [singular, first-person, future, feminine], będziesz gruchała [singular, second-person, future, feminine], będziesz gruchać [singular, second-person, future, feminine], będzie gruchała [singular, third-person, future, feminine], będzie gruchać [singular, third-person, future, feminine], będziemy gruchały [plural, first-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziemy gruchać [plural, first-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziecie gruchały [plural, second-person, future, feminine, neuter], będziecie gruchać [plural, second-person, future, feminine, neuter], będą gruchały [plural, third-person, future, feminine, neuter], będą gruchać [plural, third-person, future, feminine, neuter], będę gruchało [singular, first-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będę gruchać [singular, first-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będziesz gruchało [singular, second-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będziesz gruchać [singular, second-person, future, neuter, potential, rare], będzie gruchało [singular, third-person, future, neuter], będzie gruchać [singular, third-person, future, neuter], gruchałem był [singular, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], gruchałeś był [singular, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], gruchał był [singular, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], gruchaliśmy byli [plural, first-person, pluperfect, masculine], gruchaliście byli [plural, second-person, pluperfect, masculine], gruchali byli [plural, third-person, pluperfect, masculine], gruchałam była [singular, first-person, pluperfect, feminine], gruchałaś była [singular, second-person, pluperfect, feminine], gruchała była [singular, third-person, pluperfect, feminine], gruchałyśmy były [plural, first-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], gruchałyście były [plural, second-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], gruchały były [plural, third-person, pluperfect, feminine, neuter], gruchałom było [singular, first-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], gruchałoś było [singular, second-person, pluperfect, neuter, potential, rare], gruchało było [singular, third-person, pluperfect, neuter], gruchano [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, impersonal, past], gruchałbym [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], byłbym gruchał [singular, first-person, conditional, masculine], gruchałbyś [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], byłbyś gruchał [singular, second-person, conditional, masculine], gruchałby [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], byłby gruchał [singular, third-person, conditional, masculine], gruchalibyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyśmy gruchali [plural, first-person, conditional, masculine], gruchalibyście [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], bylibyście gruchali [plural, second-person, conditional, masculine], gruchaliby [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], byliby gruchali [plural, third-person, conditional, masculine], gruchałabym [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], byłabym gruchała [singular, first-person, conditional, feminine], gruchałabyś [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], byłabyś gruchała [singular, second-person, conditional, feminine], gruchałaby [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], byłaby gruchała [singular, third-person, conditional, feminine], gruchałybyśmy [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyśmy gruchały [plural, first-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], gruchałybyście [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłybyście gruchały [plural, second-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], gruchałyby [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], byłyby gruchały [plural, third-person, conditional, feminine, neuter], gruchałobym [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobym gruchało [singular, first-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], gruchałobyś [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], byłobyś gruchało [singular, second-person, conditional, neuter, potential, rare], gruchałoby [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter], byłoby gruchało [singular, third-person, conditional, neuter], gruchający [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, masculine], niegruchający [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, masculine], gruchająca [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine], niegruchająca [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine], gruchające [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine, neuter], niegruchające [plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, feminine, neuter], gruchające [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, neuter], niegruchające [singular, first-person, second-person, third-person, active, participle, neuter], gruchając [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, contemporary, adverbial, participle], nie gruchając [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person, contemporary, adverbial, participle], gruchanie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person], niegruchanie [singular, plural, first-person, second-person, third-person]
  1. o gołębiu: wydawać odgłosy godowe
    Sense id: pl-gruchać-pl-verb-N4LQFMqU
  2. mówić czułe słówka flirtując Tags: metaphoric
    Sense id: pl-gruchać-pl-verb--OSxb6gs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gruchanie [noun, neuter], pogruchanie [neuter], pogruchać, gru [interjection] Translations: coo (angielski), kolombumi (esperanto), zurear (hiszpański), arrullar (hiszpański), arrullar (hiszpański), γουργουρίζω (nowogrecki), κορτάρω (nowogrecki), γλυκομιλώ (nowogrecki), grugare (włoski), tortoreggiare (włoski), tubare (włoski), tubare (włoski), amoreggiare (włoski), teneramente (włoski), raucito (łaciński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grucham",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchasz",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grucha",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchacie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchają",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchaliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchaliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech grucham",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchaj",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech grucha",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchajmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchajcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech gruchają",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchał był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchaliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchaliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchali byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchano",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchalibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchalibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchaliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchający",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niegruchający",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchająca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niegruchająca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niegruchające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niegruchające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchając",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nie gruchając",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niegruchanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gruchanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pogruchanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "pogruchać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "interjection"
      ],
      "word": "gru"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Obudziły mnie gruchające gołębie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "o gołębiu: wydawać odgłosy godowe"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gruchać-pl-verb-N4LQFMqU",
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Paweł z Agnieszką słodko gruchają na werandzie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mówić czułe słówka flirtując"
      ],
      "id": "pl-gruchać-pl-verb--OSxb6gs",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-gruchać.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gruchać.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gruchać.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gruchać.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gruchać.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-gruchać.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "coo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kolombumi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zurear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "arrullar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "raucito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "γουργουρίζω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "grugare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tortoreggiare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tubare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "arrullar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "κορτάρω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "γλυκομιλώ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tubare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "amoreggiare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "teneramente"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gruchać"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grucham",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchasz",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grucha",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchamy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchacie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchają",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałeś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchaliśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchaliście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałam",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałaś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałoś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "past",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "past",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech grucham",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchaj",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech grucha",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchajmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchajcie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech gruchają",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziemy gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziecie gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będą gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będę gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będziesz gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "future",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "będzie gruchać",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "future",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałem był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałeś był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchał był",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchaliśmy byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchaliście byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchali byli",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałam była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałaś była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchała była",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałyśmy były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałyście były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchały były",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałom było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałoś było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchało było",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchano",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałbym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbym gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałbyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłbyś gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłby gruchał",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchalibyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyśmy gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchalibyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylibyście gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchaliby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byliby gruchali",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałabym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabym gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałabyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłabyś gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałaby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłaby gruchała",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałybyśmy",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyśmy gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałybyście",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłybyście gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałyby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłyby gruchały",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałobym",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobym gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałobyś",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłobyś gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "potential",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchałoby",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byłoby gruchało",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "conditional",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchający",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niegruchający",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchająca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niegruchająca",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niegruchające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "feminine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niegruchające",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "active",
        "participle",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchając",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nie gruchając",
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person",
        "contemporary",
        "adverbial",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruchanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niegruchanie",
      "raw_tags": [
        "rzeczownik odczasownikowy"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1-2",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_text": "czasownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "gruchanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "pogruchanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "pogruchać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "interjection"
      ],
      "word": "gru"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Obudziły mnie gruchające gołębie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "o gołębiu: wydawać odgłosy godowe"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Paweł z Agnieszką słodko gruchają na werandzie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mówić czułe słówka flirtując"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "metaphoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-gruchać.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gruchać.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gruchać.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gruchać.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-gruchać.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-gruchać.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "imperfective",
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "coo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kolombumi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zurear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "arrullar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łaciński",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "raucito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "γουργουρίζω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "grugare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tortoreggiare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "tubare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "arrullar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "κορτάρω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "γλυκομιλώ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "tubare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "amoreggiare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "teneramente"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gruchać"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gruchać meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </td>",
  "path": [
    "gruchać"
  ],
  "section": "język polski",
  "subsection": "odmiana",
  "title": "gruchać",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.