"esauł" meaning in All languages combined

See esauł on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

Audio: LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-esauł.wav
Forms: esaułowie [nominative, plural], esauła [genitive, singular], esaułów [genitive, plural], esaułowi [dative, singular], esaułom [dative, plural], esauła [accusative, singular], esaułów [accusative, plural], esaułem [instrumental, singular], esaułami [instrumental, plural], esaule [locative, singular], esaułach [locative, plural], esaule [vocative, singular], esaułowie [vocative, plural], esauły [depreciative, nominative, vocative, plural]
  1. kozacki stopień kawaleryjski w carskiej Rosji
    Sense id: pl-esauł-pl-noun-qfLjKaWn Topics: history, military
  2. oficer noszący stopień esauła (1.1)
    Sense id: pl-esauł-pl-noun-uzKMS7H5 Topics: history, military
  3. zastępca atamana koszowego u Kozaków zaporoskich
    Sense id: pl-esauł-pl-noun-JfUq8Umr Topics: history, military
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: asauł, asauła, asawuła Hypernyms: stopień wojskowy, oficer, adiutant, zastępca Translations: есаул [masculine] (białoruski), есаул [masculine] (białoruski), есаул [masculine] (białoruski), есаул [masculine] (rosyjski), есаул [masculine] (rosyjski), есаул [masculine] (rosyjski), осавул [masculine] (ukraiński), осавул [masculine] (ukraiński), осавул [masculine] (ukraiński)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ukr. осавул z języków turkijskich"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esaułowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esauła",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esauła",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaule",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaule",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esauły",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "stopień wojskowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "oficer"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "adiutant"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "zastępca"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też esauł w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kozacki stopień kawaleryjski w carskiej Rosji"
      ],
      "id": "pl-esauł-pl-noun-qfLjKaWn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "fragment pieśni kozackiej „Ой, да не вечер”.",
          "text": "Esauł okazał się domyślny. Rozwiązał zagadkę mego snu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oficer noszący stopień esauła (1.1)"
      ],
      "id": "pl-esauł-pl-noun-uzKMS7H5",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zastępca atamana koszowego u Kozaków zaporoskich"
      ],
      "id": "pl-esauł-pl-noun-JfUq8Umr",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-esauł.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-esauł.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-esauł.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-esauł.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-esauł.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-esauł.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "word": "asauł"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "word": "asauła"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "word": "asawuła"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "есаул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "есаул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "осавул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "есаул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "есаул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "осавул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "есаул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "есаул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "осавул"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esauł"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ukr. осавул z języków turkijskich"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esaułowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esauła",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułom",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esauła",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułów",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułem",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułami",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaule",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułach",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaule",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esaułowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esauły",
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "stopień wojskowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "word": "oficer"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "adiutant"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "word": "zastępca"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. też esauł w Wikipedii"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kozacki stopień kawaleryjski w carskiej Rosji"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "fragment pieśni kozackiej „Ой, да не вечер”.",
          "text": "Esauł okazał się domyślny. Rozwiązał zagadkę mego snu"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oficer noszący stopień esauła (1.1)"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zastępca atamana koszowego u Kozaków zaporoskich"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "military"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-esauł.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-esauł.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-esauł.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-esauł.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-esauł.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-esauł.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "word": "asauł"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "word": "asauła"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1-3",
      "word": "asawuła"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "есаул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "есаул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "осавул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "есаул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "есаул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.2",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "осавул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "есаул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "есаул"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.3",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "осавул"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esauł"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esauł meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.