"chirurg" meaning in All languages combined

See chirurg on Wiktionary

Noun [język czeski]

Audio: LL-Q9056 (ces)-Pohlpiano-chirurg.wav
Forms: chirurgové [nominative, plural], chirurga [genitive, singular], chirurgů [genitive, plural], chirurgovi [dative, singular], chirurgu [dative, singular], chirurgům [dative, plural], chirurga [accusative, singular], chirurgy [accusative, plural], chirurgu [vocative, singular], chirurgové [vocative, plural], chirurgovi [locative, singular], chirurgu [locative, singular], chirurzích [locative, plural], chirurgem [instrumental, singular], chirurgy [instrumental, plural]
  1. chirurg
    Sense id: pl-chirurg-cs-noun-uglXgtC1 Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: chirurgie [noun, feminine], chirurgický [adjective]
Categories (other): Czeski (indeks)

Noun [język kaszubski]

  1. chirurg
    Sense id: pl-chirurg-csb-noun-uglXgtC1 Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Język kaszubski, Kaszubski (indeks)

Noun [język niderlandzki]

IPA: ʃi'rʏr(ə)x Audio: Nl-chirurg.ogg
  1. chirurg
    Sense id: pl-chirurg-nl-noun-uglXgtC1 Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Niderlandzki (indeks)

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈxʲirurk, χʹirurk [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-chirurg.ogg
Forms: chirurga [genitive, singular], chirurgowi [dative, singular], chirurga [accusative, singular], chirurgiem [instrumental, singular], chirurgu [locative, singular], chirurgu [vocative, singular], chirurdzy [nominative, plural], chirurgowie [nominative, plural], chirurgów [genitive, plural], chirurgom [dative, plural], chirurgów [accusative, plural], chirurgami [instrumental, plural], chirurgach [locative, plural], chirurdzy [vocative, plural], chirurgowie [vocative, plural]
  1. lekarz specjalista zajmujący się operacjami i zabiegami
    Sense id: pl-chirurg-pl-noun-eLXCR0sh Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: chirurg ogólny Hypernyms: lekarz Translations: surgeon (angielski), جراح (arabski), kirurgialari (baskijski), хірург [masculine] (białoruski), хирург [masculine] (bułgarski), chirurg [masculine] (czeski), kirurg [common] (duński), ĥirurgiisto (esperanto), ĥirurgo (esperanto), kirurgiisto (esperanto), kirurgo (esperanto), chirurgien [masculine] (francuski), pilattaasartoq (grenlandzki), cirujano [masculine] (hiszpański), operador [masculine] (hiszpański), chirurgo (interlingua), skurðlæknir [masculine] (islandzki), chirurg [masculine] (kaszubski), cirurgià [masculine] (kataloński), chirurgas [masculine] (litewski), Chirurg [masculine] (niemiecki), kirurg [masculine] (norweski (bokmål)), kirurg [masculine] (norweski (nynorsk)), χειρουργός [masculine, feminine] (nowogrecki), χειρούργος [masculine, feminine] (nowogrecki), хирург [masculine] (rosyjski), kirurg [common] (szwedzki), chirurg [masculine] (słowacki), cerrah (turecki), хірург [masculine] (ukraiński), llawfeddyg [masculine] (walijski), sebész (węgierski), ķirurgs [masculine] (łotewski)

Noun [język polski]

IPA: ˈxʲirurk, χʹirurk [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-chirurg.ogg
  1. lekarka specjalistka w zakresie chirurgii
    Sense id: pl-chirurg-pl-noun-Y7nHDlQY Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: lekarka Related terms: chirurgia [noun, feminine], forma żeńska chirurżka [feminine], chirurgiczny [adjective], chirurgicznie [adverb] Translations: хірург [feminine] (białoruski), kirurg [common] (duński), cirujana [feminine] (hiszpański), chirurgė [feminine] (litewski), хирург [feminine] (rosyjski), хірург [feminine] (ukraiński), ķirurģe [feminine] (łotewski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks)

Noun [język rumuński]

  1. chirurg
    Sense id: pl-chirurg-ro-noun-uglXgtC1 Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Rumuński (indeks)

Noun [język słowacki]

  1. chirurg
    Sense id: pl-chirurg-sk-noun-uglXgtC1 Topics: medicine
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: chirurgia [noun, feminine], forma żeńska chirurgička [feminine], chirurgický [adjective], chirurgicky [adverb]
Categories (other): Słowacki (indeks)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. chirurgus < gr. χειρουργός < gr. χείρ + ἔργον (kheír + érgon) → ręka + dzieło, praca (lekarz pracujący rękami)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chirurga",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurga",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurdzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurdzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lekarz"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "angiochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "kardiochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "neurochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "torakochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "ortopeda"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "traumatolog"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "chirurg dziecięcy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "chirurg naczyniowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "chirurg onkologiczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "chirurg plastyczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "chirurg stomatologiczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "zimny chirurg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "angiochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kardiochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "neurochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "torakochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chirurg dziecięcy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "estetyczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "naczyniowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "onkologiczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "plastyczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "stomatologiczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szczękowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zimny chirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "skierowanie do chirurga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gabinet"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "konsultacja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "porada chirurga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wizyta u chirurga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska chirurżka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgiczny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgicznie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Chirurg musi być bardzo dokładny."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lekarz specjalista zajmujący się operacjami i zabiegami"
      ],
      "id": "pl-chirurg-pl-noun-eLXCR0sh",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxʲirurk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χʹirurk",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-chirurg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Pl-chirurg.ogg/Pl-chirurg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-chirurg.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "chirurg ogólny"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "surgeon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "جراح"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kirurgialari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хірург"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хирург"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ĥirurgiisto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ĥirurgo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kirurgiisto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kirurgo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgien"
    },
    {
      "lang": "grenlandzki",
      "lang_code": "kl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pilattaasartoq"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cirujano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "operador"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chirurgo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skurðlæknir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cirurgià"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ķirurgs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Chirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χειρουργός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χειρούργος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хирург"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cerrah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хірург"
    },
    {
      "lang": "walijski",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llawfeddyg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sebész"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. chirurgus < gr. χειρουργός < gr. χείρ + ἔργον (kheír + érgon) → ręka + dzieło, praca (lekarz pracujący rękami)"
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "lekarka"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska chirurżka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgiczny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgicznie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Żona Kowalskiego jest chirurgiem plastycznym."
        },
        {
          "text": "Doświadczona chirurg-laparoskopistka przeprowadziła appendektomię."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lekarka specjalistka w zakresie chirurgii"
      ],
      "id": "pl-chirurg-pl-noun-Y7nHDlQY",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxʲirurk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χʹirurk",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-chirurg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Pl-chirurg.ogg/Pl-chirurg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-chirurg.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хірург"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cirujana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgė"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ķirurģe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хирург"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хірург"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Czeski (indeks)",
      "orig": "czeski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chirurgové",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurga",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgů",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgovi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgům",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurga",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgové",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgovi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurzích",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język czeski",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgický"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chirurg"
      ],
      "id": "pl-chirurg-cs-noun-uglXgtC1",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Pohlpiano-chirurg.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Pohlpiano-chirurg.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Pohlpiano-chirurg.wav.mp3",
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      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9056 (ces)-Pohlpiano-chirurg.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Język kaszubski",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Kaszubski (indeks)",
      "orig": "kaszubski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język kaszubski",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chirurg"
      ],
      "id": "pl-chirurg-csb-noun-uglXgtC1",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Niderlandzki (indeks)",
      "orig": "niderlandzki (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język niderlandzki",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chirurg"
      ],
      "id": "pl-chirurg-nl-noun-uglXgtC1",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃi'rʏr(ə)x"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-chirurg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-chirurg.ogg/Nl-chirurg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-chirurg.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Rumuński (indeks)",
      "orig": "rumuński (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język rumuński",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chirurg"
      ],
      "id": "pl-chirurg-ro-noun-uglXgtC1",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Słowacki (indeks)",
      "orig": "słowacki (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język słowacki",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Słowacki - Zawody"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska chirurgička"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgický"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgicky"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chirurg"
      ],
      "id": "pl-chirurg-sk-noun-uglXgtC1",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "czeski (indeks)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chirurgové",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurga",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgů",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgovi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgům",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurga",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgové",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgovi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurzích",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język czeski",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgický"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chirurg"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Pohlpiano-chirurg.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Pohlpiano-chirurg.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Pohlpiano-chirurg.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Pohlpiano-chirurg.wav/LL-Q9056_(ces)-Pohlpiano-chirurg.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9056 (ces)-Pohlpiano-chirurg.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Język kaszubski",
    "kaszubski (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język kaszubski",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chirurg"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "niderlandzki (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język niderlandzki",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chirurg"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃi'rʏr(ə)x"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-chirurg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-chirurg.ogg/Nl-chirurg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-chirurg.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. chirurgus < gr. χειρουργός < gr. χείρ + ἔργον (kheír + érgon) → ręka + dzieło, praca (lekarz pracujący rękami)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chirurga",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurga",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgiem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurdzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurdzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chirurgowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "lekarz"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "angiochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "kardiochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "neurochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "torakochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "ortopeda"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "traumatolog"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "chirurg dziecięcy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "chirurg naczyniowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "chirurg onkologiczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "chirurg plastyczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "chirurg stomatologiczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "zimny chirurg"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "angiochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kardiochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "neurochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "torakochirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chirurg dziecięcy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "estetyczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "naczyniowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "onkologiczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "plastyczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "stomatologiczny"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szczękowy"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zimny chirurg"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "skierowanie do chirurga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gabinet"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "konsultacja"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "porada chirurga"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wizyta u chirurga"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska chirurżka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgiczny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgicznie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Chirurg musi być bardzo dokładny."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lekarz specjalista zajmujący się operacjami i zabiegami"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxʲirurk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χʹirurk",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-chirurg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Pl-chirurg.ogg/Pl-chirurg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-chirurg.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1-2",
      "word": "chirurg ogólny"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "surgeon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "جراح"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kirurgialari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хірург"
    },
    {
      "lang": "bułgarski",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хирург"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ĥirurgiisto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ĥirurgo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kirurgiisto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kirurgo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgien"
    },
    {
      "lang": "grenlandzki",
      "lang_code": "kl",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pilattaasartoq"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cirujano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "operador"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chirurgo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "islandzki",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skurðlæknir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kataloński",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cirurgià"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ķirurgs"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Chirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (bokmål)",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "norweski (nynorsk)",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χειρουργός"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "χειρούργος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хирург"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "szwedzki",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "turecki",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "cerrah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хірург"
    },
    {
      "lang": "walijski",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llawfeddyg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sebész"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "łac. chirurgus < gr. χειρουργός < gr. χείρ + ἔργον (kheír + érgon) → ręka + dzieło, praca (lekarz pracujący rękami)"
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "lekarka"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska chirurżka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgiczny"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgicznie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Żona Kowalskiego jest chirurgiem plastycznym."
        },
        {
          "text": "Doświadczona chirurg-laparoskopistka przeprowadziła appendektomię."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lekarka specjalistka w zakresie chirurgii"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈxʲirurk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "χʹirurk",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-chirurg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Pl-chirurg.ogg/Pl-chirurg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-chirurg.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хірург"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "kirurg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cirujana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "litewski",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgė"
    },
    {
      "lang": "łotewski",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ķirurģe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хирург"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хірург"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "rumuński (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język rumuński",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chirurg"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "słowacki (indeks)"
  ],
  "lang": "język słowacki",
  "lang_code": "sk",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "zobacz też: Indeks:Słowacki - Zawody"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska chirurgička"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgický"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "chirurgicky"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chirurg"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "chirurg"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chirurg meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.