See Rom on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"rom. rom → człowiek, mężczyzna, mąż"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Roma",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Romowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Roma",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Romem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Romie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Romie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Romowie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romowie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "romski"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "romskość"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska Romka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "romski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"text": "Współcześnie większość Romów prowadzi już osiadły tryb życia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"członek romskiej grupy etnicznej"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-pl-noun-l2lxT1Pv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ethnography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "rɔ̃m"
},
{
"ipa": "rõm",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-Rom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-Rom.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-Rom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-Rom.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-Rom.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-Rom.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Cygan"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Rom"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Roma"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Romani"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ром"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rom"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "romao"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "čigāns"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rom"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ромал"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Róm"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "rom"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "roma"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) rom. rom",
"(2.1) ang. Roman"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rom"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-en-name-HyaIJsTT",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "rom"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Gypsy"
}
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angielski (indeks)",
"orig": "angielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) rom. rom",
"(2.1) ang. Roman"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "abbrev",
"pos_text": "skrót",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Letter to the Romans → List do Rzymian"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-en-abbrev-l-IFJ39j",
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "rom"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "Rm"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "Ro"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Duński (indeks)",
"orig": "duński (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"niem. Rom"
],
"lang": "język duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "alle veje fører til Rom"
},
{
"word": "Rom blev ikke bygget på en dag"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"common"
],
"word": "romer"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "romersk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"ref": "z reklamy",
"text": "Når du er i Rom kan du købe et bykort og bare begynde at gå.",
"translation": "Gdy jesteś w Rzymie, możesz kupić plan miasta i po prostu zacząć iść."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rzym"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-da-name-x2H~fK6-",
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto (indeks)",
"orig": "esperanto (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "abbrev",
"pos_text": "skrót",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Romanoj → Rz, List do Rzymian"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-eo-abbrev-PCZvwi6d",
"notes": [
"zobacz też: Gen • Eli • Lev • Nom • Rea • Jos • Juĝ • Rut • Sam • Reĝ • Kro • Ezr • Neĥ • Tob • Jut • Est • Mak • Ijo • Psa • Sen • Koĥ • Kan • Saĝ • Sir • Jes • Jer • Lam • Bar • Jeĥ • Dan • Hoŝ • Joe • Amo • Oba • Jon • Miĥ • Naĥ • Hab • Cef • Ĥag • Mal • Mat • Mar • Luk • Joh • Ago • Rom • Kor • Gal • Efe • Flp • Kol • Tes • Tim • Tit • Fil • Heb • Jak • Pet • Joh • Jud • Apo"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niemiecki (indeks)",
"orig": "niemiecki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Romanist"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Romanisierung"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Römer"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Römerin"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "römisch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-de-name-x2H~fK6-",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʀɔm",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Rom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/De-Rom.ogg/De-Rom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Rom.ogg",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʀoːmaˑ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovio (indeks)",
"orig": "slovio (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "Romju"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-slovio-name-x2H~fK6-",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język staroangielski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Staroangielski (indeks)",
"orig": "staroangielski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język staroangielski",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-ang-name-x2H~fK6-",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "roːm"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Szwedzki (indeks)",
"orig": "szwedzki (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "romersk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-sv-name-x2H~fK6-",
"notes": [
"zobacz też: stolice krajów Europy w języku szwedzkim"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük (indeks)",
"orig": "volapük (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-vo-name-x2H~fK6-",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Język wilamowski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wilamowski (indeks)",
"orig": "wilamowski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "język wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym (miasto, stolica Włoch)"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-wym-name-VhHvO5wW",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym (starożytna cywilizacja rzymska)"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-wym-name-w0Ajiv7S",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym (Cesarstwo Rzymskie)"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-wym-name-~f~iFa33",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym (najwyższe władze Kościoła katolickiego)"
],
"id": "pl-Rom-wym-name-1kQyl059",
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"esperanto (indeks)"
],
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "abbrev",
"pos_text": "skrót",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Romanoj → Rz, List do Rzymian"
],
"notes": [
"zobacz też: Gen • Eli • Lev • Nom • Rea • Jos • Juĝ • Rut • Sam • Reĝ • Kro • Ezr • Neĥ • Tob • Jut • Est • Mak • Ijo • Psa • Sen • Koĥ • Kan • Saĝ • Sir • Jes • Jer • Lam • Bar • Jeĥ • Dan • Hoŝ • Joe • Amo • Oba • Jon • Miĥ • Naĥ • Hab • Cef • Ĥag • Mal • Mat • Mar • Luk • Joh • Ago • Rom • Kor • Gal • Efe • Flp • Kol • Tes • Tim • Tit • Fil • Heb • Jak • Pet • Joh • Jud • Apo"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) rom. rom",
"(2.1) ang. Roman"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rom"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "rom"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Gypsy"
}
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"angielski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(1.1) rom. rom",
"(2.1) ang. Roman"
],
"lang": "język angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "abbrev",
"pos_text": "skrót",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Letter to the Romans → List do Rzymian"
],
"sense_index": "2.1",
"tags": [
"Biblical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "rom"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-Rom.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-ManjiroLL-Rom.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "Rm"
},
{
"sense_index": "2.1",
"word": "Ro"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"duński (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"niem. Rom"
],
"lang": "język duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"proverbs": [
{
"word": "alle veje fører til Rom"
},
{
"word": "Rom blev ikke bygget på en dag"
}
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"common"
],
"word": "romer"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "romersk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"ref": "z reklamy",
"text": "Når du er i Rom kan du købe et bykort og bare begynde at gå.",
"translation": "Gdy jesteś w Rzymie, możesz kupić plan miasta i po prostu zacząć iść."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rzym"
],
"sense_index": "1.1"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"niemiecki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Romanist"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Romanisierung"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Römer"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Römerin"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "römisch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ʀɔm",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Rom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/De-Rom.ogg/De-Rom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Rom.ogg",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈʀoːmaˑ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"rom. rom → człowiek, mężczyzna, mąż"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Roma",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Romowi",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Roma",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Romem",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Romie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Romie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Romowie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romom",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romów",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romami",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romach",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Romowie",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"vocative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "romski"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "romskość"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forma żeńska Romka"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "romski"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"text": "Współcześnie większość Romów prowadzi już osiadły tryb życia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"członek romskiej grupy etnicznej"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"ethnography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "rɔ̃m"
},
{
"ipa": "rõm",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-Rom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-Rom.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-Rom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-Rom.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Poemat-Rom.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Poemat-Rom.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Cygan"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Rom"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Roma"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "Romani"
},
{
"lang": "bułgarski",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ром"
},
{
"lang": "czeski",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rom"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "romao"
},
{
"lang": "łotewski",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "čigāns"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rom"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ромал"
},
{
"lang": "słowacki",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Róm"
},
{
"lang": "szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "rom"
},
{
"lang": "węgierski",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "roma"
},
{
"lang": "wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język staroangielski",
"staroangielski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język staroangielski",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "roːm"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"szwedzki (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język szwedzki",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "romersk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym"
],
"notes": [
"zobacz też: stolice krajów Europy w języku szwedzkim"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Język wilamowski",
"wilamowski (indeks)"
],
"lang": "język wilamowski",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym (miasto, stolica Włoch)"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym (starożytna cywilizacja rzymska)"
],
"sense_index": "1.2",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym (Cesarstwo Rzymskie)"
],
"sense_index": "1.3",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym (najwyższe władze Kościoła katolickiego)"
],
"sense_index": "1.4",
"tags": [
"metaphoric"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"slovio (indeks)"
],
"lang": "slovio",
"lang_code": "slovio",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "Romju"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Rom"
}
{
"categories": [
"Volapük",
"volapük (indeks)"
],
"lang": "volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "name",
"pos_text": "nazwa własna",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rzym"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Rom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Rom meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-23 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.