"łotr" meaning in All languages combined

See łotr on Wiktionary

Noun [język polski]

IPA: wɔtr̥, u̯otr̦ [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-łotr.ogg
Forms: łotra [genitive, singular], łotrowi [dative, singular], łotra [accusative, singular], łotrem [instrumental, singular], łotrze [locative, singular], łotrze [vocative, singular], łotrzy [nominative, plural], łotrowie [nominative, plural], łotrów [genitive, plural], łotrom [dative, plural], łotrów [accusative, plural], łotrami [instrumental, plural], łotrach [locative, plural], łotrzy [vocative, plural], łotrowie [vocative, plural], łotry [depreciative, nominative, vocative, plural]
  1. ktoś popełniający czyny haniebne, niegodziwe Tags: pejorative
    Sense id: pl-łotr-pl-noun-M02Y9Zid
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nikczemnik, niegodziwiec, łajdak, przestępca, szelma, nicpoń, złoczyńca Translations: villain (angielski), 坏人 (huàirén) (chiński standardowy), lotr [masculine] (czeski), padouch [masculine] (czeski), fripono (esperanto), kanajlo (esperanto), scélérat [masculine] (francuski), villano [masculine] (hiszpański), bithiúnach [masculine] (irlandzki), fagas [masculine] (kaszubski), Schurke [masculine] (niemiecki), Gauner [masculine] (niemiecki), vilão [masculine] (portugalski), salafrário [masculine] (portugalski), patife [masculine] (portugalski), подлец (podléc) [masculine] (rosyjski), негодяй (negodâj) [masculine] (rosyjski), злодей (zlodej) [masculine] (rosyjski), негідник [masculine] (ukraiński), gazember (węgierski), canaglia [feminine] (włoski), cialtrone [masculine] (włoski), mascalzone [masculine] (włoski), farabutto [masculine] (włoski), furfante [masculine] (włoski), briccone [masculine] (włoski), scellerato [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: Dobry Łotr, skończony, zwykły łotr, okazać się łotrem, łotrostwo [noun, neuter], łotrowanie [neuter], łotrzyk [diminutive, masculine], forma żeńska łotrzyca [feminine], łotrować, łotrowski [adjective], łotrzykowski, łotrowsko [adverb]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. Lotter → nicpoń"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łotra",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotra",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotry",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "kto z łotry przestawa, łotrem także bywa (sic!)"
    },
    {
      "word": "długo ten pokuka, kto łotra oszuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "bardzo się trudno ustrzec łotra domowego"
    },
    {
      "word": "lepiej być głupim niż łotrem"
    },
    {
      "word": "w wielkim mieście za dwóch dobrych – łotrów dwieście"
    },
    {
      "word": "dobry łotr"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Dobry Łotr"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "skończony"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zwykły łotr"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "okazać się łotrem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "łotrostwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "łotrowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "łotrzyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska łotrzyca"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "łotrować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "łotrowski"
    },
    {
      "word": "łotrzykowski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "łotrowsko"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W końcu dorwali tego łotra i powiesili."
        },
        {
          "text": "Razem z Chrystusem ukrzyżowano dwóch łotrów."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ktoś popełniający czyny haniebne, niegodziwe"
      ],
      "id": "pl-łotr-pl-noun-M02Y9Zid",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "wɔtr̥"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "u̯otr̦",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-łotr.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Pl-łotr.ogg/Pl-łotr.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-łotr.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nikczemnik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "niegodziwiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "łajdak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przestępca"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szelma"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nicpoń"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "złoczyńca"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "villain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "huàirén",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "坏人"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lotr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "padouch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "fripono"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kanajlo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scélérat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "villano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "irlandzki",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bithiúnach"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fagas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schurke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gauner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vilão"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "salafrário"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patife"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "podléc",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подлец"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "negodâj",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "негодяй"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "zlodej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "злодей"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "негідник"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gazember"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "canaglia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cialtrone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mascalzone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "farabutto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "furfante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "briccone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scellerato"
    }
  ],
  "word": "łotr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1) niem. Lotter → nicpoń"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "łotra",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotra",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrze",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrzy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotrowie",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "łotry",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "kto z łotry przestawa, łotrem także bywa (sic!)"
    },
    {
      "word": "długo ten pokuka, kto łotra oszuka"
    },
    {
      "word": "bardzo się trudno ustrzec łotra domowego"
    },
    {
      "word": "lepiej być głupim niż łotrem"
    },
    {
      "word": "w wielkim mieście za dwóch dobrych – łotrów dwieście"
    },
    {
      "word": "dobry łotr"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "Dobry Łotr"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "skończony"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "zwykły łotr"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "okazać się łotrem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "łotrostwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "łotrowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "łotrzyk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forma żeńska łotrzyca"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "łotrować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "łotrowski"
    },
    {
      "word": "łotrzykowski"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "łotrowsko"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "W końcu dorwali tego łotra i powiesili."
        },
        {
          "text": "Razem z Chrystusem ukrzyżowano dwóch łotrów."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ktoś popełniający czyny haniebne, niegodziwe"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "wɔtr̥"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "u̯otr̦",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-łotr.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Pl-łotr.ogg/Pl-łotr.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-łotr.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nikczemnik"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "niegodziwiec"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "łajdak"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "przestępca"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "szelma"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "nicpoń"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "złoczyńca"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "villain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chiński standardowy",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "huàirén",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "坏人"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lotr"
    },
    {
      "lang": "czeski",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "padouch"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "fripono"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "kanajlo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scélérat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "villano"
    },
    {
      "lang": "irlandzki",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bithiúnach"
    },
    {
      "lang": "kaszubski",
      "lang_code": "csb",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fagas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schurke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "niemiecki",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gauner"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vilão"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "salafrário"
    },
    {
      "lang": "portugalski",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "patife"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "podléc",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подлец"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "negodâj",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "негодяй"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "zlodej",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "злодей"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "негідник"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "gazember"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "canaglia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cialtrone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mascalzone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "farabutto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "furfante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "briccone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scellerato"
    }
  ],
  "word": "łotr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for łotr meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-15 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (2de260d and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.