See groef in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘greppel, inkerving’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 901"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "groeven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groefje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groefjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "groef",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "In het tafelblad zit een lelijke diepe groef."
},
{
"text": "De man had allemaal groeven in zijn gezicht."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand"
],
"id": "nl-groef-nl-noun-pvbf31PY"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-groef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-groef.ogg/Nl-groef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-groef.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grafkuil"
},
{
"word": "groeve"
},
{
"word": "kuil"
},
{
"word": "opening"
},
{
"word": "uitholling"
},
{
"word": "cannelure"
},
{
"word": "geultje"
},
{
"word": "gleuf"
},
{
"word": "goot"
},
{
"word": "inkeping"
},
{
"word": "inkerving"
},
{
"word": "insnijding"
},
{
"word": "keep"
},
{
"word": "plooi"
},
{
"word": "ril"
},
{
"word": "rimpel"
},
{
"word": "rits"
},
{
"word": "sleuf"
},
{
"word": "voor"
},
{
"word": "vore"
},
{
"word": "uitsparing"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einschnitt"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Falz"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Falte"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gehrung"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kannelüre"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kerbe"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kratzer"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kurve"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nut"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rille"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rinne"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Riss"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spalte"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spurrille"
}
],
"word": "groef"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘greppel, inkerving’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 901"
],
"hyphenation": "groef",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik groef."
},
{
"text": "Jij groef."
},
{
"text": "Hij, zij, het groef."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Met mijn 17 gram zware deuce of spades-schep groef ik dagelijks een gat in de grond van ongeveer 10 cm diep als de grond niet te hard was."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enkelvoud verleden tijd van graven"
],
"id": "nl-groef-nl-verb-sE7EFWyD",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-groef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-groef.ogg/Nl-groef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-groef.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "groef"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "1ps",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘greppel, inkerving’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 901"
],
"hyphenation": "groef",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik groef."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "groeven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van groeven"
],
"id": "nl-groef-nl-verb-LRQSpag2",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Groef!"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "groeven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van groeven"
],
"id": "nl-groef-nl-verb-XidoJRHu",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Groef je?"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "groeven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van groeven"
],
"id": "nl-groef-nl-verb-YdwDh~mg",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inversion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-groef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-groef.ogg/Nl-groef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-groef.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "groef"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘greppel, inkerving’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 901"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "groeven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groefje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groefjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "groef",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "In het tafelblad zit een lelijke diepe groef."
},
{
"text": "De man had allemaal groeven in zijn gezicht."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-groef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-groef.ogg/Nl-groef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-groef.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grafkuil"
},
{
"word": "groeve"
},
{
"word": "kuil"
},
{
"word": "opening"
},
{
"word": "uitholling"
},
{
"word": "cannelure"
},
{
"word": "geultje"
},
{
"word": "gleuf"
},
{
"word": "goot"
},
{
"word": "inkeping"
},
{
"word": "inkerving"
},
{
"word": "insnijding"
},
{
"word": "keep"
},
{
"word": "plooi"
},
{
"word": "ril"
},
{
"word": "rimpel"
},
{
"word": "rits"
},
{
"word": "sleuf"
},
{
"word": "voor"
},
{
"word": "vore"
},
{
"word": "uitsparing"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einschnitt"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Falz"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Falte"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gehrung"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kannelüre"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kerbe"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kratzer"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kurve"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Nut"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rille"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rinne"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Riss"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spalte"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "lange en smalle uitholling, insnijding, diepe rand",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spurrille"
}
],
"word": "groef"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘greppel, inkerving’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 901"
],
"hyphenation": "groef",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Woorden met boekreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik groef."
},
{
"text": "Jij groef."
},
{
"text": "Hij, zij, het groef."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Met mijn 17 gram zware deuce of spades-schep groef ik dagelijks een gat in de grond van ongeveer 10 cm diep als de grond niet te hard was."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enkelvoud verleden tijd van graven"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-groef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-groef.ogg/Nl-groef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-groef.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "groef"
}
{
"categories": [
"1ps",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘greppel, inkerving’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 901"
],
"hyphenation": "groef",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik groef."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "groeven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van groeven"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Groef!"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "groeven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van groeven"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Groef je?"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "groeven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van groeven"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inversion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-groef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-groef.ogg/Nl-groef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-groef.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "groef"
}
Download raw JSONL data for groef meaning in Nederlands (6.1kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.