See ges in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Ges"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Gis"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Ges"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Gs-groot"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Gs-majeur"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Gs-grotetertstoonladder"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "Ges"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "Gs-groot"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "Gs-majeurakkoord"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "G♭"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Achtervoegsel -es in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"g (3) met het achtervoegsel -es"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gessen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gesje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gesjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ges",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "as"
},
{
"word": "bes"
},
{
"word": "ces"
},
{
"word": "des"
},
{
"word": "es"
},
{
"word": "fes"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muziek_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De toon “ges” klinkt in de getempereerde stemming, gelijk aan de toon “fis”."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een met een halve toon verlaagde toon \"g\""
],
"id": "nl-ges-nl-noun--0WC5cCv",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muziek_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Een muziekstuk in ges wordt daargaans genoteerd in het gelijkklinkende fis-mineur dat slechts drie kruisen als voortekens heeft."
}
],
"glosses": [
"de grondtoon (tonica) van de “ges-mineurtoonladder”, een toonladder met negen mollen als voortekens, tevens een korte aanduiding van die toonladder"
],
"id": "nl-ges-nl-noun-qN-2-87I",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Muziek_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De drie tonen van het ges-mineurakkoord (symbool: G♭m) in grondligging, zijn: ges - beses - des."
}
],
"glosses": [
"de grondtoon van het “ges-mineurakkoord”, de kleine drieklank op de eerste trap (tonica-akkoord) van de kleinetertstoonladder op die toon"
],
"id": "nl-ges-nl-noun-18BPANdp",
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-ges.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-ges.ogg/Nl-ges.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ges.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gis"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ges-kleinetertstoonladder"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ges-klein"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ges-mineurtoonladder"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ges-mineur"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "ges-klein"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "ges-kleinakkoord"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "ges-mineur"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "ges-mineurakkoord"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "G♭m"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "verlaagde g",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ges"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "verlaagde g",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "G-flat"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "verlaagde g",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sol bémol"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ges-kleinetertstoonladder",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ges-Moll"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "ges-kleinetertstoonladder",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "G-flat minor"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "ges-kleinetertstoonladder",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sol bémol mineure"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ges-mineurgrondakkoord",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ges-Moll"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ges-mineurgrondakkoord",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ges"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "ges-mineurgrondakkoord",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "G-flat minor"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "ges-mineurgrondakkoord",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sol bémol mineur"
}
],
"word": "ges"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Achtervoegsel -es in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Duits met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"g (3) met het achtervoegsel -es"
],
"hyphenation": "ges",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"id": "nl-ges-nl-adj-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-ges.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-ges.ogg/Nl-ges.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ges.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "de-ges.OGG",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/De-ges.OGG/De-ges.OGG.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/de-ges.OGG"
}
],
"word": "ges"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Ges"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Gis"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Ges"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Gs-groot"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Gs-majeur"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Gs-grotetertstoonladder"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "Ges"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "Gs-groot"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "Gs-majeurakkoord"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "G♭"
}
],
"categories": [
"Achtervoegsel -es in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"g (3) met het achtervoegsel -es"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gessen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gesje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gesjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ges",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "as"
},
{
"word": "bes"
},
{
"word": "ces"
},
{
"word": "des"
},
{
"word": "es"
},
{
"word": "fes"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Muziek_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De toon “ges” klinkt in de getempereerde stemming, gelijk aan de toon “fis”."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een met een halve toon verlaagde toon \"g\""
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Muziek_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Een muziekstuk in ges wordt daargaans genoteerd in het gelijkklinkende fis-mineur dat slechts drie kruisen als voortekens heeft."
}
],
"glosses": [
"de grondtoon (tonica) van de “ges-mineurtoonladder”, een toonladder met negen mollen als voortekens, tevens een korte aanduiding van die toonladder"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Muziek_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De drie tonen van het ges-mineurakkoord (symbool: G♭m) in grondligging, zijn: ges - beses - des."
}
],
"glosses": [
"de grondtoon van het “ges-mineurakkoord”, de kleine drieklank op de eerste trap (tonica-akkoord) van de kleinetertstoonladder op die toon"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-ges.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-ges.ogg/Nl-ges.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ges.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gis"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ges-kleinetertstoonladder"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ges-klein"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ges-mineurtoonladder"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ges-mineur"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "ges-klein"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "ges-kleinakkoord"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "ges-mineur"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "ges-mineurakkoord"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "G♭m"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "verlaagde g",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ges"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "verlaagde g",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "G-flat"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "verlaagde g",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sol bémol"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ges-kleinetertstoonladder",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ges-Moll"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "ges-kleinetertstoonladder",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "G-flat minor"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "ges-kleinetertstoonladder",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sol bémol mineure"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ges-mineurgrondakkoord",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ges-Moll"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ges-mineurgrondakkoord",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ges"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "ges-mineurgrondakkoord",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "G-flat minor"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "ges-mineurgrondakkoord",
"sense_index": 3,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sol bémol mineur"
}
],
"word": "ges"
}
{
"categories": [
"Achtervoegsel -es in het Nederlands",
"Bijvoeglijk naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Duits met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"g (3) met het achtervoegsel -es"
],
"hyphenation": "ges",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-ges.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Nl-ges.ogg/Nl-ges.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-ges.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "de-ges.OGG",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/De-ges.OGG/De-ges.OGG.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/de-ges.OGG"
}
],
"word": "ges"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ges meaning in Nederlands (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.