"sterven" meaning in All languages combined

See sterven on Wiktionary

Verb [Nederlands]

IPA: /stɛrvə(n)/ Audio: nl-sterven.ogg
Forms: stierf [past], gestorven [past, participle], te sterven [active, infinitive, imperfect, present], zullen sterven [active, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], te zullen sterven [active, infinitive, imperfect, future], zijn gestorven [active, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], te zijn gestorven [active, infinitive, perfect, present], gestorven zullen zijn [active, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], gestorven te zullen zijn [active, infinitive, perfect, future], stervend [imperfect, participle], gestorven [past, participle], ev. sterf [imperative], mv. verouderd sterft [imperative], sterve [subjunctive], sterf [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, first-person], sterft [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], sterft [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], sterft [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], sterft [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, third-person], stierf [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, first-person], stierf [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], stierf [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], stierft [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], stierf [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, third-person], stierven [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], stierven [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], stierven [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], zal sterven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, first-person], zult/zal sterven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult/zal sterven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult sterven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal sterven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, third-person], zullen sterven [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen sterven [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen sterven [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zou sterven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, first-person], zou sterven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou(dt) sterven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zoudt sterven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou sterven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, third-person], zouden sterven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden sterven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden sterven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], ben gestorven [perfect, present, first-person], bent gestorven [perfect, present, second-person], bent/is gestorven [perfect, present, second-person], zijt gestorven [perfect, present, second-person], is gestorven [perfect, present, third-person], zijn gestorven [perfect, present, first-person], zijn gestorven [perfect, present, second-person], zijn gestorven [perfect, present, third-person], was gestorven [perfect, past, first-person], was gestorven [perfect, past, second-person], was gestorven [perfect, past, second-person], waart gestorven [perfect, past, second-person], was gestorven [perfect, past, third-person], waren gestorven [perfect, past, first-person], waren gestorven [perfect, past, second-person], waren gestorven [perfect, past, third-person], zal gestorven zijn [perfect, future, first-person], zal/zult gestorven zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zult/zal gestorven zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zult gestorven zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zal gestorven zijn [perfect, future, third-person], zullen gestorven zijn [perfect, future, first-person], zullen gestorven zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zullen gestorven zijn [perfect, future, third-person], zou gestorven zijn [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou gestorven zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou/zoudt gestorven zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gestorven zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gestorven zijn [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden gestorven zijn [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden gestorven zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden gestorven zijn [perfect, conditional, third-person]
  1. overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand Tags: ergative
    Sense id: nl-sterven-nl-verb-3jGEpx04 Categories (other): Ergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands, Woorden met boekreferenties
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: overlijden, doodgaan, omkomen, sneven, expireren Hyponyms: aansterven, afsterven, besterven, uitsterven, versterven, wegsterven Translations (overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand): sterf (Afrikaans), mhoqil (Atayal), morir (Catalaans), dø (Deens), sterben (Duits), die (Engels), expire (Engels), pass away (Engels), morti (Esperanto), fortransi (Esperanto), kuolla (Fins), mourir (Frans), crever (Frans), deagean (Fries), stjerre (Fries), しぬ (Hiragana), morire (Italiaans), 死ぬ (Kanji), mori (Latijn), (Noors), døy (Nynorsk), líða (Oudnoords), muri (Papiaments), fayesé (Papiaments), umierać (Pools), morrer (Portugees), wañuy (Quechua), muri (Roemeens), shinu (Romaji), morir (Spaans), fallecer (Spaans), acabarse (Spaans), mahokal (Taroko), umřít (Tsjechisch), ölmek (Turks), chết (Vietnamees), mori (Waals), dihoter (Waals), crever (Waals), ukufa (Xhosa), avlida (Zweeds), (Zweeds)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "streven"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Sterk werkwoord klasse 3 in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sterfbed"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfdag"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfdatum"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfelijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfgeval"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfhuis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterflijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfput"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfte"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterveling"
    },
    {
      "word": "stervensbegeleiding"
    },
    {
      "word": "stervensfase"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Mogelijk van Proto-Germaans *sterbh. Verwant met o.a.: Oudsaksisch sterƀan, Oudhoogduits sterban, Duits sterben, Oudfries sterva, Angelsaksisch steorfan, Engels starve, Oudnoords stjarfi, Latijn torpere. In de betekenis van ‘doodgaan’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1100"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stierf",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestorven",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen sterven",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gestorven",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zijn gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestorven zullen zijn",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestorven te zullen zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stervend",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestorven",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n sterf",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mv. verouderd\nsterft",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterve",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent/is gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijt gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waart gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal/zult gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou/zoudt gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ster·ven",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "aansterven"
    },
    {
      "word": "afsterven"
    },
    {
      "word": "besterven"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitsterven"
    },
    {
      "word": "versterven"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegsterven"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Marijke van Raephorst\n “Het hele jaar rond: van Sinterklaas tot Sintemaarten” (1973), Lemniscaat , p. 14",
          "text": "Gelukkig is hij niet gestorven, maar toen hij terugkeerde in het klooster, heeft hij de monniken nóóit meer verboden liedjes te zingen voor Sint Nicolaas."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "Maar het moment waarop een klimmer ergens hoog boven de zeespiegel sterft begint het pas voor vrouw, kinderen en familie die achterblijven."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand"
      ],
      "id": "nl-sterven-nl-verb-3jGEpx04",
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-sterven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Nl-sterven.ogg/Nl-sterven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-sterven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stɛrvə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "overlijden"
    },
    {
      "word": "doodgaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "omkomen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sneven"
    },
    {
      "word": "expireren"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sterf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Atayal",
      "lang_code": "tay",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mhoqil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalaans",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "morir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deens",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dø"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sterben"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "die"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "expire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "pass away"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "morti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fortransi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fins",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kuolla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mourir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "crever"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fries",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "deagean"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fries",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "stjerre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "morire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kanji",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "死ぬ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hiragana",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "しぬ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romaji",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "shinu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latijn",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mori"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dø"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "døy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oudnoords",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "líða"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiaments",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "muri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiaments",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fayesé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pools",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "umierać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugees",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "morrer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "lang_code": "qu",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "wañuy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roemeens",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "muri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "morir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fallecer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "acabarse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Taroko",
      "lang_code": "trv",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mahokal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsjechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "umřít"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turks",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ölmek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamees",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "chết"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Waals",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mori"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Waals",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dihoter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Waals",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "crever"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Xhosa",
      "lang_code": "xh",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ukufa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "avlida"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dö"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterven"
}
{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "streven"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Sterk werkwoord klasse 3 in het Nederlands",
    "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sterfbed"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfdag"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfdatum"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfelijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfgeval"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfhuis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterflijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfput"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterfte"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterveling"
    },
    {
      "word": "stervensbegeleiding"
    },
    {
      "word": "stervensfase"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Mogelijk van Proto-Germaans *sterbh. Verwant met o.a.: Oudsaksisch sterƀan, Oudhoogduits sterban, Duits sterben, Oudfries sterva, Angelsaksisch steorfan, Engels starve, Oudnoords stjarfi, Latijn torpere. In de betekenis van ‘doodgaan’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1100"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stierf",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestorven",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen sterven",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gestorven",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zijn gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestorven zullen zijn",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestorven te zullen zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stervend",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gestorven",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n sterf",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mv. verouderd\nsterft",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterve",
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stierven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden sterven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent/is gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijt gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waart gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gestorven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal/zult gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou/zoudt gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gestorven zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "sterven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ster·ven",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "aansterven"
    },
    {
      "word": "afsterven"
    },
    {
      "word": "besterven"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitsterven"
    },
    {
      "word": "versterven"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegsterven"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
        "Woorden met boekreferenties"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Marijke van Raephorst\n “Het hele jaar rond: van Sinterklaas tot Sintemaarten” (1973), Lemniscaat , p. 14",
          "text": "Gelukkig is hij niet gestorven, maar toen hij terugkeerde in het klooster, heeft hij de monniken nóóit meer verboden liedjes te zingen voor Sint Nicolaas."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "Maar het moment waarop een klimmer ergens hoog boven de zeespiegel sterft begint het pas voor vrouw, kinderen en familie die achterblijven."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-sterven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Nl-sterven.ogg/Nl-sterven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-sterven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stɛrvə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "overlijden"
    },
    {
      "word": "doodgaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "omkomen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sneven"
    },
    {
      "word": "expireren"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sterf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Atayal",
      "lang_code": "tay",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mhoqil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalaans",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "morir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deens",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dø"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sterben"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "die"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "expire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "pass away"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "morti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fortransi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fins",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kuolla"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mourir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "crever"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fries",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "deagean"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fries",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "stjerre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "morire"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kanji",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "死ぬ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hiragana",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "しぬ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romaji",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "shinu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latijn",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mori"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dø"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "døy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oudnoords",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "líða"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiaments",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "muri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Papiaments",
      "lang_code": "pap",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fayesé"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pools",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "umierać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugees",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "morrer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "lang_code": "qu",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "wañuy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roemeens",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "muri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "morir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fallecer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "acabarse"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Taroko",
      "lang_code": "trv",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mahokal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsjechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "umřít"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turks",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ölmek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamees",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "chết"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Waals",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mori"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Waals",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dihoter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Waals",
      "lang_code": "wa",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "crever"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Xhosa",
      "lang_code": "xh",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ukufa"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "avlida"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "overgaan van levende toestand naar dode toestand",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dö"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterven"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sterven meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "core/1021",
  "msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U00102406', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
  "path": [
    "sterven",
    "citeer",
    "ARG-DEFVAL"
  ],
  "section": "Nederlands",
  "subsection": "Werkwoord",
  "title": "sterven",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "core/1021",
  "msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U00102406', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
  "path": [
    "sterven",
    "citeer",
    "ARG-DEFVAL"
  ],
  "section": "Nederlands",
  "subsection": "Werkwoord",
  "title": "sterven",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.