See drug on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drugaddict"
},
{
"word": "drugbaron"
},
{
"word": "drugbeleid"
},
{
"word": "drugbende"
},
{
"word": "drugbestrijding"
},
{
"word": "drugbezit"
},
{
"word": "drugcontrole"
},
{
"word": "drugcriminaliteit"
},
{
"word": "drugdealer"
},
{
"word": "drugdeskundige"
},
{
"word": "druggebruik"
},
{
"word": "druggebruiker"
},
{
"word": "druggeld"
},
{
"word": "druggerelateerd"
},
{
"word": "drughandel"
},
{
"word": "drughandelaar"
},
{
"word": "drughond"
},
{
"word": "drughulpverlening"
},
{
"word": "drugkoerier"
},
{
"word": "druglijn"
},
{
"word": "drugmaffia"
},
{
"word": "drugmilieu"
},
{
"word": "drugmisbruik"
},
{
"word": "drugorganisatie"
},
{
"word": "drugoverlast"
},
{
"word": "drugpand"
},
{
"word": "drugpreventie"
},
{
"word": "drugprobleem"
},
{
"word": "drugproblematiek"
},
{
"word": "drugrunner"
},
{
"word": "drugsaddict"
},
{
"word": "drugsafdeling"
},
{
"word": "drugsafval"
},
{
"word": "drugsbaron"
},
{
"word": "drugsbeleid"
},
{
"word": "drugsbende"
},
{
"word": "drugsbestrijder"
},
{
"word": "drugsbol"
},
{
"word": "drugsboulevard"
},
{
"word": "drugsbuurt"
},
{
"word": "drugscafé"
},
{
"word": "drugscene"
},
{
"word": "drugscentrum"
},
{
"word": "drugscircuit"
},
{
"word": "drugsconnectie"
},
{
"word": "drugscrimineel"
},
{
"word": "drugsdeal"
},
{
"word": "drugsdealer"
},
{
"word": "drugsdelict"
},
{
"word": "drugsdode"
},
{
"word": "drugsduif"
},
{
"word": "drugsduiker"
},
{
"word": "drugseiland"
},
{
"word": "drugsfeit"
},
{
"word": "drugsflat"
},
{
"word": "drugsgebruik"
},
{
"word": "drugsgebruiker"
},
{
"word": "drugsgeld"
},
{
"word": "drugsgeweld"
},
{
"word": "drugshandel"
},
{
"word": "drugshandelaar"
},
{
"word": "drugshond"
},
{
"word": "drugshostel"
},
{
"word": "drugskartel"
},
{
"word": "drugskikker"
},
{
"word": "drugskoerier"
},
{
"word": "drugslijn"
},
{
"word": "drugsmaffia"
},
{
"word": "drugsmisbruik"
},
{
"word": "drugsmoeder"
},
{
"word": "drugsmokkel"
},
{
"word": "drugsoma"
},
{
"word": "drugsoorlog"
},
{
"word": "drugsopa"
},
{
"word": "drugsoverlast"
},
{
"word": "drugsovertreder"
},
{
"word": "drugspand"
},
{
"word": "drugsparadijs"
},
{
"word": "drugspas"
},
{
"word": "drugspatser"
},
{
"word": "drugsplakker"
},
{
"word": "drugsplukker"
},
{
"word": "drugspolitiek"
},
{
"word": "drugspreventie"
},
{
"word": "drugsprobleem"
},
{
"word": "drugsproeftuin"
},
{
"word": "drugsrunner"
},
{
"word": "drugsscanner"
},
{
"word": "drugsscene"
},
{
"word": "drugsschip"
},
{
"word": "drugssmokkel"
},
{
"word": "drugssmokkelaar"
},
{
"word": "drugssoos"
},
{
"word": "drugsspuit"
},
{
"word": "drugssurveillant"
},
{
"word": "drugsteam"
},
{
"word": "drugsteelt"
},
{
"word": "drugstest"
},
{
"word": "drugstoerisme"
},
{
"word": "drugstoerist"
},
{
"word": "drugstore"
},
{
"word": "drugstrafikant"
},
{
"word": "drugsuitvoer"
},
{
"word": "drugsvangst"
},
{
"word": "drugsverdachte"
},
{
"word": "drugsverkeer"
},
{
"word": "drugsverslaafde"
},
{
"word": "drugsverslaving"
},
{
"word": "drugsvrij"
},
{
"word": "drugswet"
},
{
"word": "drugswinst"
},
{
"word": "drugsyndicaat"
},
{
"word": "drugszaak"
},
{
"word": "drugteam"
},
{
"word": "drugtest"
},
{
"word": "drugtoerisme"
},
{
"word": "drugtoerist"
},
{
"word": "drugtransport"
},
{
"word": "drugverslaafde"
},
{
"word": "drugverslaving"
},
{
"word": "drugwereld"
},
{
"word": "drugwet"
},
{
"word": "drugwinst"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"van Engels drug zn , in de betekenis van ‘verdovend middel’ aangetroffen vanaf 1968; dit zou via het Frans weer teruggaan op het Nederlandse droog"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "drugs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drugje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drugjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "drug",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "PMA-drug"
},
{
"word": "antidrug"
},
{
"word": "counterdrugsoperatie"
},
{
"word": "daterapedrug"
},
{
"word": "designdrug"
},
{
"word": "designerdrug"
},
{
"word": "ecodrug"
},
{
"word": "faalangstdrug"
},
{
"word": "feestdrug"
},
{
"word": "harddrug"
},
{
"word": "kauwdrug"
},
{
"word": "knuffeldrug"
},
{
"word": "liefdesdrug"
},
{
"word": "lifestyledrug"
},
{
"word": "lovedrug"
},
{
"word": "partydrug"
},
{
"word": "recreatiedrug"
},
{
"word": "roofdrug"
},
{
"word": "smartdrug"
},
{
"word": "softdrug"
},
{
"word": "superdrug"
},
{
"word": "uitgaansdrug"
},
{
"word": "verkrachtingsdrug"
},
{
"word": "zombiedrug"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"word": "amfetamine"
},
{
"word": "barbituraat"
},
{
"word": "benzodiazepine"
},
{
"word": "cafeïne"
},
{
"word": "cocaïne"
},
{
"word": "drogeren"
},
{
"word": "efedrine"
},
{
"word": "energiedrank"
},
{
"word": "GHB"
},
{
"word": "heroïne"
},
{
"word": "kaalkopje"
},
{
"word": "koffie"
},
{
"word": "lsd"
},
{
"word": "marihuana"
},
{
"word": "MDMA"
},
{
"word": "morfine"
},
{
"word": "nicotine"
},
{
"word": "opiaat"
},
{
"word": "opium"
},
{
"word": "paddo"
},
{
"word": "qat"
},
{
"word": "speed"
},
{
"word": "steroïde"
},
{
"word": "suiker"
},
{
"word": "thee"
},
{
"word": "vliegenzwam"
},
{
"word": "xtc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Heb je wel eens een drug genomen?"
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Ik liep er wat dichter naartoe om te zien wat er aan de hand was en zag twee Park Rangers, federale politieagenten met verstrekkende bevoegdheden. Ze waren met hun zoeklampen een aantal tenten aan het inspecteren op zoek naar drugs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"stimulerend, verdovend of hallucinerend middel"
],
"id": "nl-drug-nl-noun-uSDGwrnM"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-drug.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Nl-drug.ogg/Nl-drug.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-drug.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "drʏk"
},
{
"audio": "nl-drug-vl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-drug-vl.ogg/Nl-drug-vl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-drug-vl.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "drʏx"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verdovend middel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Droge"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "drug"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drogue"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "droga"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narcótico"
}
],
"word": "drug"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"via Middelengels drogge zn van Middelfrans drogue zn \"geneesmiddel\" dat vermoedelijk teruggaat op Nederlands droog bn , vergelijk \"drogist\""
],
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"geneesmiddel, medicijn"
],
"id": "nl-drug-en-noun-oAx16J4A"
},
{
"glosses": [
"drug"
],
"id": "nl-drug-en-noun-9KhadQmg"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-drug.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/En-us-drug.ogg/En-us-drug.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-drug.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɹʌɡ/"
}
],
"word": "drug"
}
{
"categories": [
"Woorden in het Engels",
"Woorden in het Engels met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Engels met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"via Middelengels drogge zn van Middelfrans drogue zn \"geneesmiddel\" dat vermoedelijk teruggaat op Nederlands droog bn , vergelijk \"drogist\""
],
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"drug"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-drug.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɹʌɡ/"
}
],
"word": "drug"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
"Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drugaddict"
},
{
"word": "drugbaron"
},
{
"word": "drugbeleid"
},
{
"word": "drugbende"
},
{
"word": "drugbestrijding"
},
{
"word": "drugbezit"
},
{
"word": "drugcontrole"
},
{
"word": "drugcriminaliteit"
},
{
"word": "drugdealer"
},
{
"word": "drugdeskundige"
},
{
"word": "druggebruik"
},
{
"word": "druggebruiker"
},
{
"word": "druggeld"
},
{
"word": "druggerelateerd"
},
{
"word": "drughandel"
},
{
"word": "drughandelaar"
},
{
"word": "drughond"
},
{
"word": "drughulpverlening"
},
{
"word": "drugkoerier"
},
{
"word": "druglijn"
},
{
"word": "drugmaffia"
},
{
"word": "drugmilieu"
},
{
"word": "drugmisbruik"
},
{
"word": "drugorganisatie"
},
{
"word": "drugoverlast"
},
{
"word": "drugpand"
},
{
"word": "drugpreventie"
},
{
"word": "drugprobleem"
},
{
"word": "drugproblematiek"
},
{
"word": "drugrunner"
},
{
"word": "drugsaddict"
},
{
"word": "drugsafdeling"
},
{
"word": "drugsafval"
},
{
"word": "drugsbaron"
},
{
"word": "drugsbeleid"
},
{
"word": "drugsbende"
},
{
"word": "drugsbestrijder"
},
{
"word": "drugsbol"
},
{
"word": "drugsboulevard"
},
{
"word": "drugsbuurt"
},
{
"word": "drugscafé"
},
{
"word": "drugscene"
},
{
"word": "drugscentrum"
},
{
"word": "drugscircuit"
},
{
"word": "drugsconnectie"
},
{
"word": "drugscrimineel"
},
{
"word": "drugsdeal"
},
{
"word": "drugsdealer"
},
{
"word": "drugsdelict"
},
{
"word": "drugsdode"
},
{
"word": "drugsduif"
},
{
"word": "drugsduiker"
},
{
"word": "drugseiland"
},
{
"word": "drugsfeit"
},
{
"word": "drugsflat"
},
{
"word": "drugsgebruik"
},
{
"word": "drugsgebruiker"
},
{
"word": "drugsgeld"
},
{
"word": "drugsgeweld"
},
{
"word": "drugshandel"
},
{
"word": "drugshandelaar"
},
{
"word": "drugshond"
},
{
"word": "drugshostel"
},
{
"word": "drugskartel"
},
{
"word": "drugskikker"
},
{
"word": "drugskoerier"
},
{
"word": "drugslijn"
},
{
"word": "drugsmaffia"
},
{
"word": "drugsmisbruik"
},
{
"word": "drugsmoeder"
},
{
"word": "drugsmokkel"
},
{
"word": "drugsoma"
},
{
"word": "drugsoorlog"
},
{
"word": "drugsopa"
},
{
"word": "drugsoverlast"
},
{
"word": "drugsovertreder"
},
{
"word": "drugspand"
},
{
"word": "drugsparadijs"
},
{
"word": "drugspas"
},
{
"word": "drugspatser"
},
{
"word": "drugsplakker"
},
{
"word": "drugsplukker"
},
{
"word": "drugspolitiek"
},
{
"word": "drugspreventie"
},
{
"word": "drugsprobleem"
},
{
"word": "drugsproeftuin"
},
{
"word": "drugsrunner"
},
{
"word": "drugsscanner"
},
{
"word": "drugsscene"
},
{
"word": "drugsschip"
},
{
"word": "drugssmokkel"
},
{
"word": "drugssmokkelaar"
},
{
"word": "drugssoos"
},
{
"word": "drugsspuit"
},
{
"word": "drugssurveillant"
},
{
"word": "drugsteam"
},
{
"word": "drugsteelt"
},
{
"word": "drugstest"
},
{
"word": "drugstoerisme"
},
{
"word": "drugstoerist"
},
{
"word": "drugstore"
},
{
"word": "drugstrafikant"
},
{
"word": "drugsuitvoer"
},
{
"word": "drugsvangst"
},
{
"word": "drugsverdachte"
},
{
"word": "drugsverkeer"
},
{
"word": "drugsverslaafde"
},
{
"word": "drugsverslaving"
},
{
"word": "drugsvrij"
},
{
"word": "drugswet"
},
{
"word": "drugswinst"
},
{
"word": "drugsyndicaat"
},
{
"word": "drugszaak"
},
{
"word": "drugteam"
},
{
"word": "drugtest"
},
{
"word": "drugtoerisme"
},
{
"word": "drugtoerist"
},
{
"word": "drugtransport"
},
{
"word": "drugverslaafde"
},
{
"word": "drugverslaving"
},
{
"word": "drugwereld"
},
{
"word": "drugwet"
},
{
"word": "drugwinst"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"van Engels drug zn , in de betekenis van ‘verdovend middel’ aangetroffen vanaf 1968; dit zou via het Frans weer teruggaan op het Nederlandse droog"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "drugs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drugje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drugjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "drug",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "PMA-drug"
},
{
"word": "antidrug"
},
{
"word": "counterdrugsoperatie"
},
{
"word": "daterapedrug"
},
{
"word": "designdrug"
},
{
"word": "designerdrug"
},
{
"word": "ecodrug"
},
{
"word": "faalangstdrug"
},
{
"word": "feestdrug"
},
{
"word": "harddrug"
},
{
"word": "kauwdrug"
},
{
"word": "knuffeldrug"
},
{
"word": "liefdesdrug"
},
{
"word": "lifestyledrug"
},
{
"word": "lovedrug"
},
{
"word": "partydrug"
},
{
"word": "recreatiedrug"
},
{
"word": "roofdrug"
},
{
"word": "smartdrug"
},
{
"word": "softdrug"
},
{
"word": "superdrug"
},
{
"word": "uitgaansdrug"
},
{
"word": "verkrachtingsdrug"
},
{
"word": "zombiedrug"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"word": "amfetamine"
},
{
"word": "barbituraat"
},
{
"word": "benzodiazepine"
},
{
"word": "cafeïne"
},
{
"word": "cocaïne"
},
{
"word": "drogeren"
},
{
"word": "efedrine"
},
{
"word": "energiedrank"
},
{
"word": "GHB"
},
{
"word": "heroïne"
},
{
"word": "kaalkopje"
},
{
"word": "koffie"
},
{
"word": "lsd"
},
{
"word": "marihuana"
},
{
"word": "MDMA"
},
{
"word": "morfine"
},
{
"word": "nicotine"
},
{
"word": "opiaat"
},
{
"word": "opium"
},
{
"word": "paddo"
},
{
"word": "qat"
},
{
"word": "speed"
},
{
"word": "steroïde"
},
{
"word": "suiker"
},
{
"word": "thee"
},
{
"word": "vliegenzwam"
},
{
"word": "xtc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Woorden met boekreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Heb je wel eens een drug genomen?"
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Ik liep er wat dichter naartoe om te zien wat er aan de hand was en zag twee Park Rangers, federale politieagenten met verstrekkende bevoegdheden. Ze waren met hun zoeklampen een aantal tenten aan het inspecteren op zoek naar drugs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"stimulerend, verdovend of hallucinerend middel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-drug.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Nl-drug.ogg/Nl-drug.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-drug.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "drʏk"
},
{
"audio": "nl-drug-vl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Nl-drug-vl.ogg/Nl-drug-vl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-drug-vl.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "drʏx"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "verdovend middel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Droge"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "drug"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drogue"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "droga"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "narcótico"
}
],
"word": "drug"
}
Download raw JSONL data for drug meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U001023d5', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
"path": [
"drug",
"Template:citeer",
"ARG-DEFVAL"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"title": "drug",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.