"rufen" meaning in All languages combined

See rufen on Wiktionary

Verb [ドイツ語]

IPA: ʀuːfən Audio: De-rufen.ogg , De-at-rufen.ogg Forms: 現在 [canonical], 過去, 過去分詞, 接続法第2式, 命令法, 助動詞
  1. (大声で) 呼ぶ。叫ぶ。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-rufen-de-verb--oNhxow~ Categories (other): ドイツ語 例文あり, ドイツ語 自動詞
  2. ~を呼ぶ。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-rufen-de-verb-gyAVZbZ- Categories (other): ドイツ語 例文あり, ドイツ語 自動詞
  3. ~を要求する。 Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: ja-rufen-de-verb-4HWHryTB Categories (other): ドイツ語 例文あり, ドイツ語 自動詞
  4. ~と呼ぶ。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-rufen-de-verb-nGXazbas Categories (other): ドイツ語 他動詞, ドイツ語 例文あり
  5. ~を呼び寄せる。 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: ja-rufen-de-verb-uw6Y~8wm Categories (other): ドイツ語 他動詞, ドイツ語 例文あり
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ドイツ語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ドイツ語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ドイツ語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ドイツ語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ドイツ語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ドイツ語_中高ドイツ語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ドイツ語_古高ドイツ語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "ドイツ語_基本語彙1000",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "cognates": [
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "roepen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中高ドイツ語ruofen < 古高ドイツ語ruofan < ゲルマン祖語*hrōpan"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "現在",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "過去",
      "raw_tags": [
        "er, sie, es"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "過去分詞"
    },
    {
      "form": "接続法第2式"
    },
    {
      "form": "命令法"
    },
    {
      "form": "助動詞"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ドイツ語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ドイツ語 例文あり",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ドイツ語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Er rief: \"Ich liebe dich!\"",
          "translation": "彼は「愛してる!」と叫んだ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(大声で) 呼ぶ。叫ぶ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-rufen-de-verb--oNhxow~",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ドイツ語 例文あり",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ドイツ語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nachts rief der kleine Junge nach seiner Mutter.",
          "translation": "夜、少年はお母さんに呼びかけた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~を呼ぶ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-rufen-de-verb-gyAVZbZ-",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nach とともに"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ドイツ語 例文あり",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ドイツ語 自動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Volk rief nach Freiheit.",
          "translation": "国民は自由を要求した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~を要求する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-rufen-de-verb-4HWHryTB",
      "raw_tags": [
        "nach とともに"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ドイツ語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ドイツ語 例文あり",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Man rief ihn den König der Spiele.",
          "translation": "彼はゲーム王と呼ばれていた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~と呼ぶ。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-rufen-de-verb-nGXazbas",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ドイツ語 他動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ドイツ語 例文あり",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Der Herr rief das Zimmermädchen.",
          "translation": "主人はメードを呼び寄せた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~を呼び寄せる。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-rufen-de-verb-uw6Y~8wm",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʀuːfən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-rufen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/De-rufen.ogg/De-rufen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-rufen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(独)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-rufen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/De-at-rufen.ogg/De-at-rufen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-rufen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(墺)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rufen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク",
    "ゲルマン祖語 赤リンク/m",
    "ドイツ語",
    "ドイツ語 動詞",
    "ドイツ語 国際音声記号あり",
    "ドイツ語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "ドイツ語_ゲルマン祖語由来",
    "ドイツ語_中高ドイツ語由来",
    "ドイツ語_古高ドイツ語由来",
    "ドイツ語_基本語彙1000"
  ],
  "cognates": [
    {
      "lang": "オランダ語",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "roepen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "中高ドイツ語ruofen < 古高ドイツ語ruofan < ゲルマン祖語*hrōpan"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "現在",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "過去",
      "raw_tags": [
        "er, sie, es"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "過去分詞"
    },
    {
      "form": "接続法第2式"
    },
    {
      "form": "命令法"
    },
    {
      "form": "助動詞"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "ドイツ語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ドイツ語 例文あり",
        "ドイツ語 自動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Er rief: \"Ich liebe dich!\"",
          "translation": "彼は「愛してる!」と叫んだ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(大声で) 呼ぶ。叫ぶ。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ドイツ語 例文あり",
        "ドイツ語 自動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nachts rief der kleine Junge nach seiner Mutter.",
          "translation": "夜、少年はお母さんに呼びかけた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~を呼ぶ。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "nach とともに"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ドイツ語 例文あり",
        "ドイツ語 自動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Volk rief nach Freiheit.",
          "translation": "国民は自由を要求した。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~を要求する。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "nach とともに"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ドイツ語 他動詞",
        "ドイツ語 例文あり"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Man rief ihn den König der Spiele.",
          "translation": "彼はゲーム王と呼ばれていた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~と呼ぶ。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ドイツ語 他動詞",
        "ドイツ語 例文あり"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Der Herr rief das Zimmermädchen.",
          "translation": "主人はメードを呼び寄せた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~を呼び寄せる。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʀuːfən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-rufen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/De-rufen.ogg/De-rufen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-rufen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(独)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-rufen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/De-at-rufen.ogg/De-at-rufen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-rufen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音声(墺)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rufen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rufen meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.