See 過去 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "かこ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"過ぎ去った時。現在より以前のこと。"
],
"id": "ja-過去-ja-noun-T6NccUr2"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "過去最高を記録した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"現在を含む以前のこと。歴代。"
],
"id": "ja-過去-ja-noun-7nHXOZdR"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "過去をふりかえる。"
},
{
"text": "触れられたくない過去がある。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"これまでにしてきた行為。経歴。文脈により、このましくない行跡。昔の悪事。"
],
"id": "ja-過去-ja-noun-yYIsA8Tk"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "選手としては過去の人。"
},
{
"text": "自分にとってはもう過去の話だ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"現在の状況とは無関係なこと。また全盛期を過ぎていること。"
],
"id": "ja-過去-ja-noun-s1fnIVag"
},
{
"glosses": [
"三世の一つ。過去世。前世。"
],
"id": "ja-過去-ja-noun-hnHj-OJ4"
}
],
"word": "過去"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "現在"
},
{
"word": "未来"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"現在より以前に。これまで。"
],
"id": "ja-過去-ja-adv-wtkD49-e"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "むかし"
},
{
"word": "いにしえ"
},
{
"word": "既往"
}
],
"word": "過去"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "过去",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "(簡): 过去"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"過去。"
],
"id": "ja-過去-zh-noun-GFcnM-uU"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"IPA: [ kuɔ˥˩tɕʰy˥˩ ]"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"音声"
]
}
],
"word": "過去"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中国語_動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "过去",
"raw_tags": [
"（簡）"
]
},
{
"form": "簡"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"通り過ぎる。"
],
"id": "ja-過去-zh-verb-SnJsmTTW",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"とお"
],
[
"過",
"す"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"離れて行く。"
],
"id": "ja-過去-zh-verb-mggi-9kk",
"ruby": [
[
"離",
"はな"
],
[
"行",
"い"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（時間）過ぎ去る。"
],
"id": "ja-過去-zh-verb-m2aGPDxp",
"ruby": [
[
"過",
"す"
],
[
"去",
"さ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（婉曲）死ぬ。逝く。"
],
"id": "ja-過去-zh-verb-fN99VvKw",
"ruby": [
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"逝",
"ゆ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"IPA: [ kuɔ˥˩tɕʰy˥˩ ]"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"音声"
]
}
],
"word": "過去"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"過去。"
],
"id": "ja-過去-ko-noun-GFcnM-uU"
}
],
"word": "過去"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ベトナム語_名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "quá khứ"
}
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）過去。"
],
"id": "ja-過去-vi-noun-z98VJAm-"
}
],
"word": "過去"
}
{
"categories": [
"ベトナム語",
"ベトナム語_名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "quá khứ"
}
],
"lang": "ベトナム語",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（日本語に同じ）過去。"
]
}
],
"word": "過去"
}
{
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語_名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "过去",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "(簡): 过去"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"過去。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"IPA: [ kuɔ˥˩tɕʰy˥˩ ]"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"音声"
]
}
],
"word": "過去"
}
{
"categories": [
"中国語",
"中国語_動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "过去",
"raw_tags": [
"（簡）"
]
},
{
"form": "簡"
}
],
"lang": "中国語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"通り過ぎる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"とお"
],
[
"過",
"す"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"離れて行く。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"離",
"はな"
],
[
"行",
"い"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（時間）過ぎ去る。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"過",
"す"
],
[
"去",
"さ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（婉曲）死ぬ。逝く。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"逝",
"ゆ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"IPA: [ kuɔ˥˩tɕʰy˥˩ ]"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"音声"
]
}
],
"word": "過去"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "かこ"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"過ぎ去った時。現在より以前のこと。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "過去最高を記録した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"現在を含む以前のこと。歴代。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "過去をふりかえる。"
},
{
"text": "触れられたくない過去がある。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"これまでにしてきた行為。経歴。文脈により、このましくない行跡。昔の悪事。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "選手としては過去の人。"
},
{
"text": "自分にとってはもう過去の話だ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"現在の状況とは無関係なこと。また全盛期を過ぎていること。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"三世の一つ。過去世。前世。"
]
}
],
"word": "過去"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "現在"
},
{
"word": "未来"
}
],
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"現在より以前に。これまで。"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "むかし"
},
{
"word": "いにしえ"
},
{
"word": "既往"
}
],
"word": "過去"
}
{
"categories": [
"テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
"朝鮮語",
"朝鮮語 国際音声記号あり",
"朝鮮語_名詞"
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"過去。"
]
}
],
"word": "過去"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 過去 meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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