See force on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "アングロ・ノルマン語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "アングロ・ノルマン語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "アングロ・ノルマン語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "アングロ・ノルマン語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "アングロ・ノルマン語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "アングロ・ノルマン語_後期ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語force < 後期ラテン語fortia < ラテン語fortis"
],
"lang": "アングロ・ノルマン語",
"lang_code": "xno",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"力。"
],
"id": "ja-force-xno-noun-gVleuCgc",
"ruby": [
[
"力",
"ちから"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔr.sə"
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "forces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"力。"
],
"id": "ja-force-en-noun-gVleuCgc",
"ruby": [
[
"力",
"ちから"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "by force (副詞的に) 力ずくで、強制的に"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(狭義) 強制力。"
],
"id": "ja-force-en-noun-4CrEEwUj"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 軍事",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an air force 空軍"
}
],
"glosses": [
"軍、軍隊、武力。"
],
"id": "ja-force-en-noun-0o-Bc5bd",
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a resistance force 抵抗勢力"
}
],
"glosses": [
"勢力。強い集団。"
],
"id": "ja-force-en-noun-Ko4~5Jy7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"ipa": "fO:(r\\)s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "fɔɹs"
},
{
"ipa": "foʊɹs"
},
{
"ipa": "fOr\\s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "fOUr\\s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "power"
},
{
"word": "compulsion"
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_動詞_to不定詞のみを目的語とするもの",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "forces",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forcing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "forced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "enforce"
},
{
"word": "forceful"
},
{
"word": "forcible"
},
{
"word": "fort"
},
{
"word": "fortify"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強いる、強制する。"
],
"id": "ja-force-en-verb-PJPgVFf6",
"ruby": [
[
"強",
"し"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"ipa": "fO:(r\\)s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "fɔɹs"
},
{
"ipa": "foʊɹs"
},
{
"ipa": "fOr\\s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "fOUr\\s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "compel"
},
{
"word": "oblige"
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "forces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 イングランド北部方言",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 地形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(北イングランド)滝"
],
"id": "ja-force-en-noun-T-VVI3uC",
"raw_tags": [
"イングランド北部",
"地形"
],
"ruby": [
[
"滝",
"たき"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"ipa": "fO:(r\\)s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "fɔɹs"
},
{
"ipa": "foʊɹs"
},
{
"ipa": "fOr\\s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "fOUr\\s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古フランス語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古フランス語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古フランス語 女性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古フランス語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古フランス語_後期ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"後期ラテン語*fortia, 古典ラテン語fortis"
],
"lang": "古フランス語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "esforcer"
},
{
"word": "esfort"
},
{
"word": "fort"
},
{
"word": "forteresce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"力。"
],
"id": "ja-force-fro-noun-gVleuCgc",
"ruby": [
[
"力",
"ちから"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔrsə"
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語_後期ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à force"
},
{
"word": "à la force du poignet"
},
{
"word": "coup de force"
},
{
"word": "camisole de force"
},
{
"word": "de gré ou de force"
},
{
"word": "de force"
},
{
"word": "de vive force"
},
{
"word": "en force"
},
{
"word": "forcé"
},
{
"word": "force majeure"
},
{
"word": "force vive"
},
{
"word": "forces vives"
},
{
"word": "forcément"
},
{
"word": "forcer"
},
{
"word": "tour de force"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語force < 後期ラテン語 中性複数形fortia < ラテン語 形容詞fortis"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "forces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"力、体力、腕力。"
],
"id": "ja-force-fr-noun-spiFOZ0N",
"ruby": [
[
"力",
"ちから"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"知力、能力。"
],
"id": "ja-force-fr-noun-AmEVm6NR"
},
{
"glosses": [
"気力、精神力。"
],
"id": "ja-force-fr-noun-P8RFdWcb"
},
{
"glosses": [
"強さ、強度、難度、濃度。"
],
"id": "ja-force-fr-noun-rdOXiGSw",
"ruby": [
[
"強",
"つよ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 軍事",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"兵力、戦力、武力、軍、勢力。"
],
"id": "ja-force-fr-noun-dYc7g1NK",
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"効力、効果。"
],
"id": "ja-force-fr-noun-E44qO860"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 神学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"剛毅。"
],
"id": "ja-force-fr-noun-t~rxiU8U",
"topics": [
"theology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔʁs"
},
{
"ipa": "fORs",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pouvoir"
},
{
"word": "puissance"
},
{
"word": "violence"
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 動詞 定形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "フランス語_後期ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語force < 後期ラテン語 中性複数形fortia < ラテン語 形容詞fortis"
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forcerの直説法現在第一人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-force-fr-verb-7Yw1QVmM"
},
{
"glosses": [
"forcerの直説法現在第三人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-force-fr-verb-Fola6IES"
},
{
"glosses": [
"forcerの接続法現在第一人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-force-fr-verb-c8jJQmux"
},
{
"glosses": [
"forcerの接続法現在第三人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-force-fr-verb-XCNqyzaS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"forcerの命令法第二人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-force-fr-verb-Ag~Hycea"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔʁs"
},
{
"ipa": "fORs",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ポルトガル語_動詞_定形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forçarの接続法現在第一人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-force-pt-verb-6bopOqEC"
},
{
"glosses": [
"forçarの接続法現在第三人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-force-pt-verb-2tpD71s9"
},
{
"glosses": [
"forçarの肯定命令第一人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-force-pt-verb-RyHvOKxu"
},
{
"glosses": [
"forçarの肯定命令第三人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-force-pt-verb-zQPT7NG7"
},
{
"glosses": [
"forçarの否定命令第一人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-force-pt-verb-usupK46e"
},
{
"glosses": [
"forçarの否定命令第三人称単数形。"
],
"id": "ja-force-pt-verb-vHjWvZGj"
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
"アングロ・ノルマン語",
"アングロ・ノルマン語 名詞",
"アングロ・ノルマン語 国際音声記号あり",
"アングロ・ノルマン語_ラテン語由来",
"アングロ・ノルマン語_古フランス語由来",
"アングロ・ノルマン語_後期ラテン語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語force < 後期ラテン語fortia < ラテン語fortis"
],
"lang": "アングロ・ノルマン語",
"lang_code": "xno",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"力。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"力",
"ちから"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔr.sə"
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
"フランス語",
"フランス語 名詞",
"フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"フランス語_ラテン語由来",
"フランス語_古フランス語由来",
"フランス語_後期ラテン語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à force"
},
{
"word": "à la force du poignet"
},
{
"word": "coup de force"
},
{
"word": "camisole de force"
},
{
"word": "de gré ou de force"
},
{
"word": "de force"
},
{
"word": "de vive force"
},
{
"word": "en force"
},
{
"word": "forcé"
},
{
"word": "force majeure"
},
{
"word": "force vive"
},
{
"word": "forces vives"
},
{
"word": "forcément"
},
{
"word": "forcer"
},
{
"word": "tour de force"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語force < 後期ラテン語 中性複数形fortia < ラテン語 形容詞fortis"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "forces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"力、体力、腕力。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"力",
"ちから"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"知力、能力。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"気力、精神力。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"強さ、強度、難度、濃度。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"強",
"つよ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"フランス語 軍事"
],
"glosses": [
"兵力、戦力、武力、軍、勢力。"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"効力、効果。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"フランス語 神学"
],
"glosses": [
"剛毅。"
],
"topics": [
"theology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔʁs"
},
{
"ipa": "fORs",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pouvoir"
},
{
"word": "puissance"
},
{
"word": "violence"
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
"フランス語",
"フランス語 動詞 定形",
"フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"フランス語_ラテン語由来",
"フランス語_古フランス語由来",
"フランス語_後期ラテン語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古フランス語force < 後期ラテン語 中性複数形fortia < ラテン語 形容詞fortis"
],
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forcerの直説法現在第一人称単数形。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forcerの直説法現在第三人称単数形。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forcerの接続法現在第一人称単数形。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forcerの接続法現在第三人称単数形。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forcerの命令法第二人称単数形。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔʁs"
},
{
"ipa": "fORs",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
"ポルトガル語",
"ポルトガル語_動詞_定形"
],
"lang": "ポルトガル語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forçarの接続法現在第一人称単数形。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forçarの接続法現在第三人称単数形。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forçarの肯定命令第一人称単数形。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forçarの肯定命令第三人称単数形。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forçarの否定命令第一人称単数形。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forçarの否定命令第三人称単数形。"
]
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
"古フランス語",
"古フランス語 名詞",
"古フランス語 国際音声記号あり",
"古フランス語 女性名詞",
"古フランス語_ラテン語由来",
"古フランス語_後期ラテン語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"後期ラテン語*fortia, 古典ラテン語fortis"
],
"lang": "古フランス語",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "esforcer"
},
{
"word": "esfort"
},
{
"word": "fort"
},
{
"word": "forteresce"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"力。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"力",
"ちから"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔrsə"
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "forces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"力。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"力",
"ちから"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "by force (副詞的に) 力ずくで、強制的に"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(狭義) 強制力。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 軍事"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "an air force 空軍"
}
],
"glosses": [
"軍、軍隊、武力。"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a resistance force 抵抗勢力"
}
],
"glosses": [
"勢力。強い集団。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"ipa": "fO:(r\\)s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "fɔɹs"
},
{
"ipa": "foʊɹs"
},
{
"ipa": "fOr\\s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "fOUr\\s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "power"
},
{
"word": "compulsion"
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_動詞_to不定詞のみを目的語とするもの"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "forces",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forcing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "forced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "enforce"
},
{
"word": "forceful"
},
{
"word": "forcible"
},
{
"word": "fort"
},
{
"word": "fortify"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"強いる、強制する。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"強",
"し"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"ipa": "fO:(r\\)s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "fɔɹs"
},
{
"ipa": "foʊɹs"
},
{
"ipa": "fOr\\s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "fOUr\\s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "compel"
},
{
"word": "oblige"
}
],
"word": "force"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "forces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 イングランド北部方言",
"英語 地形"
],
"glosses": [
"(北イングランド)滝"
],
"raw_tags": [
"イングランド北部",
"地形"
],
"ruby": [
[
"滝",
"たき"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "fɔː(ɹ)s"
},
{
"ipa": "fO:(r\\)s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "fɔɹs"
},
{
"ipa": "foʊɹs"
},
{
"ipa": "fOr\\s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "fOUr\\s",
"tags": [
"X-SAMPA"
]
}
],
"word": "force"
}
Download raw JSONL data for force meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.