See こまる on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 ラ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "こまりはてる"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "困る"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "ら",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "ろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "り",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "る",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"終止形"
]
},
{
"form": "る",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"連体形"
]
},
{
"form": "れ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"仮定形"
]
},
{
"form": "れ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"命令形"
]
},
{
"form": "こまらない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "こまろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "こまります",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "こまった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "こまる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "こまること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "こまれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "こまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"命令"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"命令"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "困った問題"
}
],
"glosses": [
"処置の方法が分からず悩む。"
],
"id": "ja-こまる-ja-verb-LJHu9bty"
},
{
"glosses": [
"必要な物や金が不足して生活に苦しむ。"
],
"id": "ja-こまる-ja-verb-06DigcFy"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "困った人たち"
}
],
"glosses": [
"迷惑を感じる。"
],
"id": "ja-こまる-ja-verb-yw9OwNk9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "こまる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmáꜜrù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "こまる",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "in trouble"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bothered"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "suffer"
}
],
"word": "こまる"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 ラ五",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "こまりはてる"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "困る"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "ら",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "ろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"未然形"
]
},
{
"form": "り",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"連用形"
]
},
{
"form": "る",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"終止形"
]
},
{
"form": "る",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"連体形"
]
},
{
"form": "れ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"仮定形"
]
},
{
"form": "れ",
"raw_tags": [
"ラ行五段活用",
"命令形"
]
},
{
"form": "こまらない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"否定"
]
},
{
"form": "こまろう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "こまります",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"丁寧"
]
},
{
"form": "こまった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"過去・完了・状態"
]
},
{
"form": "こまる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"言い切り"
]
},
{
"form": "こまること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"名詞化"
]
},
{
"form": "こまれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "こまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"命令"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"命令"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "困った問題"
}
],
"glosses": [
"処置の方法が分からず悩む。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"必要な物や金が不足して生活に苦しむ。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "困った人たち"
}
],
"glosses": [
"迷惑を感じる。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "こまる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmáꜜrù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "こまる",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "in trouble"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bothered"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "suffer"
}
],
"word": "こまる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for こまる meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-29 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (70a4daf and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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