See こま on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 季語 新年",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "熟字訓",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こまつぶり」 < 「こま」（高麗） + 「つぶり」（円らの転）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "独楽"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"軸に中心にして回して遊ぶ玩具の総称。同様の玩具は世界各地にみられる。(新年の季語)"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ja-noun-LdZe7o7z",
"ruby": [
[
"遊",
"あそ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "独楽",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trottola"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "独楽",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "独楽",
"word": "draaitol"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "独楽",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "snurra"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "独楽",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trompo"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "独楽",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kreisel"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "独楽",
"word": "toupie"
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_チェス",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_将棋",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こまつぶり」 < 「こま」（高麗） + 「つぶり」（円らの転）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "駒"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"馬。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ja-noun-wtYUCs9d",
"ruby": [
[
"馬",
"うま"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"将棋やチェスなどで、盤上で動かすもの。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ja-noun-NRcetoc1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"自分の勢力下にあって、意のままに操れる人や物。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ja-noun-5-J8IEc8"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "リトアニア語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žìrgas"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "piece"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "Figur"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "Spielfigur"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "Spielstein"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "Stein"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bierka"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "figura"
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こま」 < 小馬（こうま）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "齣"
},
{
"form": "しばしばカタカナで"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"演劇、映画、または物語や事件などの一場面。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ja-noun-8J~Zld4O"
},
{
"glosses": [
"映画や写真のフィルムの単位。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ja-noun-R5IGuPA2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"漫画で、ひとつの時間や空間を描写する絵の単位。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ja-noun-ErFolbCv"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 教育",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"学校などで、授業・講義の回数や時間帯のこと。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ja-noun-WcdIvOZW",
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "frame"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fotograma"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadr"
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こま」 < 小馬（こうま）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "狛"
},
{
"form": "高麗"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"proverbs": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"狛犬",
"こまいぬ"
]
],
"word": "狛犬"
},
{
"word": "狛楽"
},
{
"word": "高麗楽"
},
{
"word": "狛剣"
},
{
"word": "高麗剣"
},
{
"word": "狛錦"
},
{
"word": "高麗錦"
},
{
"word": "狛笛"
},
{
"word": "高麗笛"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"高麗から伝来した物。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ja-noun-BNfhzoW~"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こま」 < 小馬（こうま）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "小間"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小さい部屋。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ja-noun-bAchvFo7",
"ruby": [
[
"部屋",
"へや"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こま」 < 小馬（こうま）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "木間"
},
{
"form": "樹間"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"木と木の間。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ja-noun-GbhlFKPi",
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"き"
]
]
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 活用形",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こま」 < 小馬（こうま）"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"「こむ」の未然形。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ja-verb-gNFxhKj2"
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"子馬（こうま）より。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "木間"
},
{
"form": "樹間"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（現代語に同じ）木間。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ojp-noun-dhieCOwN"
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"etymology_texts": [
"子馬（こうま）より。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "駒"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"子馬。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ojp-noun-ZOO2a5nP",
"ruby": [
[
"子馬",
"こうま"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"将棋や双六の盤上で動かすもの。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ojp-noun-6E5C67vM",
"ruby": [
[
"動",
"うご"
]
]
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"etymology_texts": [
"子馬（こうま）より。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "高麗"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（国）高句麗。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ojp-noun-JyPGl9zs"
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古典日本語 接頭辞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"子馬（こうま）より。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "高麗"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "接頭辞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"高麗から伝来したものを表す。"
],
"id": "ja-こま-ojp-prefix-40CMngeC"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 名詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"子馬（こうま）より。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "木間"
},
{
"form": "樹間"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（現代語に同じ）木間。"
]
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"etymology_texts": [
"子馬（こうま）より。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "駒"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"子馬。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"子馬",
"こうま"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"将棋や双六の盤上で動かすもの。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"動",
"うご"
]
]
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"etymology_texts": [
"子馬（こうま）より。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "高麗"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"（国）高句麗。"
]
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
"古典日本語",
"古典日本語 接頭辞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"子馬（こうま）より。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "高麗"
}
],
"lang": "古典日本語",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "prefix",
"pos_title": "接頭辞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"高麗から伝来したものを表す。"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 名詞",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語 季語 新年",
"日本語_古典日本語由来",
"熟字訓"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こまつぶり」 < 「こま」（高麗） + 「つぶり」（円らの転）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "独楽"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"軸に中心にして回して遊ぶ玩具の総称。同様の玩具は世界各地にみられる。(新年の季語)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"遊",
"あそ"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "イタリア語",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "独楽",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trottola"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "独楽",
"word": "top"
},
{
"lang": "オランダ語",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "独楽",
"word": "draaitol"
},
{
"lang": "スウェーデン語",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "独楽",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "snurra"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "独楽",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trompo"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "独楽",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kreisel"
},
{
"lang": "フランス語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "独楽",
"word": "toupie"
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_チェス",
"日本語_古典日本語由来",
"日本語_将棋"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こまつぶり」 < 「こま」（高麗） + 「つぶり」（円らの転）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "駒"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"馬。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"馬",
"うま"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"将棋やチェスなどで、盤上で動かすもの。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"自分の勢力下にあって、意のままに操れる人や物。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "リトアニア語",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "語義1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žìrgas"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "piece"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "Figur"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "Spielfigur"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "Spielstein"
},
{
"lang": "ドイツ語",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "Stein"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bierka"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "figura"
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こま」 < 小馬（こうま）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "齣"
},
{
"form": "しばしばカタカナで"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"演劇、映画、または物語や事件などの一場面。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"映画や写真のフィルムの単位。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"漫画で、ひとつの時間や空間を描写する絵の単位。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日本語 教育"
],
"glosses": [
"学校などで、授業・講義の回数や時間帯のこと。"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "語義2",
"word": "frame"
},
{
"lang": "スペイン語",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fotograma"
},
{
"lang": "ポーランド語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "語義2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadr"
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こま」 < 小馬（こうま）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "狛"
},
{
"form": "高麗"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"proverbs": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"狛犬",
"こまいぬ"
]
],
"word": "狛犬"
},
{
"word": "狛楽"
},
{
"word": "高麗楽"
},
{
"word": "狛剣"
},
{
"word": "高麗剣"
},
{
"word": "狛錦"
},
{
"word": "高麗錦"
},
{
"word": "狛笛"
},
{
"word": "高麗笛"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"高麗から伝来した物。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こま」 < 小馬（こうま）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "小間"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"小さい部屋。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"部屋",
"へや"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kóꜜmà]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmáꜜ]",
"tags": [
"Odaka"
]
},
{
"form": "こま",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[kòmá]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ma̠]"
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こま」 < 小馬（こうま）"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "木間"
},
{
"form": "樹間"
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"木と木の間。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"木",
"き"
]
]
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞 活用形",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「こま」 < 小馬（こうま）"
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"「こむ」の未然形。"
]
}
],
"word": "こま"
}
Download raw JSONL data for こま meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.