"would" meaning in 英語

See would in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

  1. (仮定法)仮定・条件に対して単純帰結を作る。
    Sense id: ja-would-en-verb-tFdpqFA6
  2. (不確定な未来)~かもしれない。
    Sense id: ja-would-en-verb-OiIhu--H
  3. (意思・過去形)~するつもりである(あった)。
    Sense id: ja-would-en-verb-IgV1iEyR
  4. (習慣)~したものだった。
    Sense id: ja-would-en-verb-zebnp~7k
  5. (丁寧な依頼)~していただけますか。
    Sense id: ja-would-en-verb-SrGTQYKH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: used to, be so good as to, kindly, please Related terms: will, should, could, might
Categories (other): 英語, 英語_助動詞
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_助動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "助動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "will"
    },
    {
      "word": "should"
    },
    {
      "word": "could"
    },
    {
      "word": "might"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We would be warmer if you hadn't opened the window!  君が窓を開けなければ、もっと暖かったのに。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Bill said he would go if it didn't rain. ビルは雨が降らないなら行くといった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(仮定法)仮定・条件に対して単純帰結を作る。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-would-en-verb-tFdpqFA6"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We sat on the bench, wondering if the bus would be late this time. 私達はベンチに座って、今度はバスが遅れるかもと思っていた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(不確定な未来)~かもしれない。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-would-en-verb-OiIhu--H"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The waiter said he would be right back.  ウェイターはすぐ戻ると言った。"
        },
        {
          "text": "時制の用法として、willの過去形として用いられる。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(意思・過去形)~するつもりである(あった)。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-would-en-verb-IgV1iEyR"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In the winters, we would sit by the hole on the frozen lake and fish for hours. 冬には、凍りついた湖の氷に穴のそばに座って何時間も釣りをしたものだった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(習慣)~したものだった。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-would-en-verb-zebnp~7k"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(の電源)を消していただけますか。",
          "text": "Would you please turn off the TV?   TV"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(丁寧な依頼)~していただけますか。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-would-en-verb-SrGTQYKH"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "used to"
    },
    {
      "word": "be so good as to"
    },
    {
      "word": "kindly"
    },
    {
      "word": "please"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "would"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語_助動詞"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "助動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "will"
    },
    {
      "word": "should"
    },
    {
      "word": "could"
    },
    {
      "word": "might"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We would be warmer if you hadn't opened the window!  君が窓を開けなければ、もっと暖かったのに。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Bill said he would go if it didn't rain. ビルは雨が降らないなら行くといった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(仮定法)仮定・条件に対して単純帰結を作る。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We sat on the bench, wondering if the bus would be late this time. 私達はベンチに座って、今度はバスが遅れるかもと思っていた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(不確定な未来)~かもしれない。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The waiter said he would be right back.  ウェイターはすぐ戻ると言った。"
        },
        {
          "text": "時制の用法として、willの過去形として用いられる。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(意思・過去形)~するつもりである(あった)。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In the winters, we would sit by the hole on the frozen lake and fish for hours. 冬には、凍りついた湖の氷に穴のそばに座って何時間も釣りをしたものだった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(習慣)~したものだった。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(の電源)を消していただけますか。",
          "text": "Would you please turn off the TV?   TV"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(丁寧な依頼)~していただけますか。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "used to"
    },
    {
      "word": "be so good as to"
    },
    {
      "word": "kindly"
    },
    {
      "word": "please"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "auxiliary"
  ],
  "word": "would"
}

Download raw JSONL data for would meaning in 英語 (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.