"無窮" meaning in 日本語

See 無窮 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mɯ̟ᵝkʲɨᵝː]
Forms: むきゅう, 無窮, だろ [imperfective], だっ [continuative], [continuative], [continuative], [terminal], [attributive], なら [hypothetical], (無し) [imperative], 無窮だろう, 未然形 + う, 無窮だった [past, completive], 連用形 + た [past, completive], 無窮でない [negative], 連用形 + ない [negative], 無窮になる [intransitive], 連用形 + なる [intransitive], 無窮だ [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], 無窮なこと [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], 無窮ならば, 仮定形 + ば, 無窮そうだ, 語幹 + そうだ
  1. 時間や空間の限りが無いこと。
    Sense id: ja-無窮-ja-noun-ith4zvNq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 永遠, 永久, 永劫, 久遠, 恒久, 長久, 悠久, とこしえ, とわ
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "一瞬"
    },
    {
      "word": "一瞬間"
    },
    {
      "word": "一刹那"
    },
    {
      "word": "刹那"
    },
    {
      "word": "咄嗟"
    },
    {
      "word": "寸陰"
    },
    {
      "word": "寸時"
    },
    {
      "word": "片時"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞬間"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞬刻"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞬時"
    },
    {
      "word": "須臾"
    },
    {
      "word": "間髪を容れず"
    },
    {
      "word": "間一髪"
    },
    {
      "word": "あっという間"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞬く間"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞬く内"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞬く隙"
    },
    {
      "word": "またたくあいだ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 形容動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語_形容動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "むきゅう"
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "に",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮だろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "推量・意志"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "推量・意志"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮だった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮でない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮になる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + なる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮なこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮ならば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮そうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "様態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "語幹 + そうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "様態"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "時間や空間の限りが無いこと。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-無窮-ja-noun-ith4zvNq"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "むきゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùkyúú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝkʲɨᵝː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むきゅー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "永遠"
    },
    {
      "word": "永久"
    },
    {
      "word": "永劫"
    },
    {
      "word": "久遠"
    },
    {
      "word": "恒久"
    },
    {
      "word": "長久"
    },
    {
      "word": "悠久"
    },
    {
      "word": "とこしえ"
    },
    {
      "word": "とわ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "無窮"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "一瞬"
    },
    {
      "word": "一瞬間"
    },
    {
      "word": "一刹那"
    },
    {
      "word": "刹那"
    },
    {
      "word": "咄嗟"
    },
    {
      "word": "寸陰"
    },
    {
      "word": "寸時"
    },
    {
      "word": "片時"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞬間"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞬刻"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞬時"
    },
    {
      "word": "須臾"
    },
    {
      "word": "間髪を容れず"
    },
    {
      "word": "間一髪"
    },
    {
      "word": "あっという間"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞬く間"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞬く内"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞬く隙"
    },
    {
      "word": "またたくあいだ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
    "日本語 形容動詞",
    "日本語 形容動詞 ダ活用",
    "日本語_形容動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "むきゅう"
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だっ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "で",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "に",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(無し)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ダ活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮だろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "推量・意志"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "推量・意志"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮だった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮でない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮になる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + なる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮だ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮なこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮ならば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "無窮そうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "様態"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "語幹 + そうだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "様態"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "時間や空間の限りが無いこと。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "むきゅう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[mùkyúú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝkʲɨᵝː]"
    },
    {
      "form": "むきゅー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "永遠"
    },
    {
      "word": "永久"
    },
    {
      "word": "永劫"
    },
    {
      "word": "久遠"
    },
    {
      "word": "恒久"
    },
    {
      "word": "長久"
    },
    {
      "word": "悠久"
    },
    {
      "word": "とこしえ"
    },
    {
      "word": "とわ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "無窮"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 無窮 meaning in 日本語 (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.