"乞食" meaning in 日本語

See 乞食 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ko̞ʑikʲi], [ko̞t͡sɨᵝʑikʲi] Forms: こじき, こつじき
  1. 僧が鉢を捧げながら人家の門や入り口に立ち、食の供養を求めながら歩く行。托鉢。
    Sense id: ja-乞食-ja-noun-obMGmPzR Categories (other): 日本語 仏教 Topics: Buddhism
  2. (こじき 慣用;ほいとう,ほいと,かたい,かったい) 物乞い、物もらい。
    Sense id: ja-乞食-ja-noun-TvbccAKV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: こじく Translations: 乞丐 (中国語), beggar (英語)

Verb

IPA: [ko̞ʑikʲi], [ko̞t͡sɨᵝʑikʲi]
  1. 僧が鉢を捧げながら人家の門や入り口に立ち、食の供養を求めながら歩く行をする。托鉢する。
    Sense id: ja-乞食-ja-verb-dSZ2Xg~Z Categories (other): 日本語 仏教 Topics: Buddhism
  2. (こじき) 物乞いする。
    Sense id: ja-乞食-ja-verb-OcxYXmtU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こじき"
    },
    {
      "form": "こつじき"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "乞食が馬を貰う"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食が米を零したよう"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食に氏無し"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食に朱椀"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食に貧乏無し"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食にも門出"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食の朝謡"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食の系図話"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食の断食"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食の嫁入り"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食も身祝い"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食も三日すれば忘れられぬ"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食も身づくろい"
    },
    {
      "word": "慌てる乞食はもらいが少ない"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "乞食根性"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食芝居"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食袋"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食坊主"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食調"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食法師"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "こじく"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 仏教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "僧が鉢を捧げながら人家の門や入り口に立ち、食の供養を求めながら歩く行。托鉢。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-乞食-ja-noun-obMGmPzR",
      "raw_tags": [
        "こつじき、こじき"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "法令上の表記は「こじき」"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(こじき 慣用;ほいとう,ほいと,かたい,かったい) 物乞い、物もらい。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-乞食-ja-noun-TvbccAKV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こじき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòjíkíꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ʑikʲi]"
    },
    {
      "form": "こつじき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòtsújíkí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞t͡sɨᵝʑikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "beggar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "乞丐"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乞食"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日本語 仏教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(喜田貞吉「俗法師考」)",
          "text": "乞食せんとするものは、これも三綱の連署をもって官の許可を受け、午前に限って托鉢することを許されたが、食物以外の物を請うことはできなかった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "僧が鉢を捧げながら人家の門や入り口に立ち、食の供養を求めながら歩く行をする。托鉢する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-乞食-ja-verb-dSZ2Xg~Z",
      "raw_tags": [
        "こつじき、こじき"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(佐左木俊郎「熊の出る開墾地」)",
          "text": "郷里で乞食が出来るかい? 乞食は大抵他国へ行ってするもんだぜ。我々だって、乞食する積もりでここさ来たんじゃねえか。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(こじき) 物乞いする。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-乞食-ja-verb-OcxYXmtU"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こじき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòjíkíꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ʑikʲi]"
    },
    {
      "form": "こつじき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòtsújíkí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞t͡sɨᵝʑikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乞食"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "こじき"
    },
    {
      "form": "こつじき"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "乞食が馬を貰う"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食が米を零したよう"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食に氏無し"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食に朱椀"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食に貧乏無し"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食にも門出"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食の朝謡"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食の系図話"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食の断食"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食の嫁入り"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食も身祝い"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食も三日すれば忘れられぬ"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食も身づくろい"
    },
    {
      "word": "慌てる乞食はもらいが少ない"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "乞食根性"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食芝居"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食袋"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食坊主"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食調"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞食法師"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "こじく"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 仏教"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "僧が鉢を捧げながら人家の門や入り口に立ち、食の供養を求めながら歩く行。托鉢。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "こつじき、こじき"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "法令上の表記は「こじき」"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(こじき 慣用;ほいとう,ほいと,かたい,かったい) 物乞い、物もらい。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こじき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòjíkíꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ʑikʲi]"
    },
    {
      "form": "こつじき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòtsújíkí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞t͡sɨᵝʑikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "beggar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "中国語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "word": "乞丐"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乞食"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日本語 仏教"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(喜田貞吉「俗法師考」)",
          "text": "乞食せんとするものは、これも三綱の連署をもって官の許可を受け、午前に限って托鉢することを許されたが、食物以外の物を請うことはできなかった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "僧が鉢を捧げながら人家の門や入り口に立ち、食の供養を求めながら歩く行をする。托鉢する。"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "こつじき、こじき"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "(佐左木俊郎「熊の出る開墾地」)",
          "text": "郷里で乞食が出来るかい? 乞食は大抵他国へ行ってするもんだぜ。我々だって、乞食する積もりでここさ来たんじゃねえか。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(こじき) 物乞いする。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "こじき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòjíkíꜜ]",
      "tags": [
        "Odaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ʑikʲi]"
    },
    {
      "form": "こつじき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòtsújíkí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞t͡sɨᵝʑikʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乞食"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.