むきあう in 日本語

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Forms: 向き合う [kanji], むきあ, わ [imperfective], お [imperfective], い [continuative], っ [continuative], う [terminal], う [attributive], え [hypothetical], え [imperative], むきあわない [negative], 未然形 + ない [negative], むきあおう, 未然形音便 + う, むきあいます [polite], 連用形 + ます [polite], むきあった [past, completive], 連用形音便 + た [past, completive], むきあう [definitive], 終止形のみ [definitive], むきあうこと [noun-from-verb], 連体形 + こと [noun-from-verb], むきあえば, 仮定形 + ば, むきあえ [imperative], 命令形のみ [imperative]

Inflected forms

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 動詞 ワ五",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "向き合う",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "っ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあうこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "互いに相対する。向かい合う。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-むきあう-ja-verb-UF2tQWv1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "むきあう"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 動詞",
    "日本語 動詞 ワ五"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "向き合う",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用",
        "語幹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "お",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "っ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "え",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ワ行五段活用"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形 + ない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "未然形音便 + う",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "意志・勧誘"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形 + ます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連用形音便 + た",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "completive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "終止形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあうこと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "連体形 + こと",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "仮定形 + ば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合",
        "仮定条件"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "むきあえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "語形"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命令形のみ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
        "結合"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "互いに相対する。向かい合う。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "むきあう"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"むきあう" meaning in 日本語

Verb

Inflected forms