See おぶう in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 ワ五",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "負ぶう",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "わ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "お",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶわない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶおう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶいます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶうこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶえば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶえ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"背負う。おんぶする。"
],
"id": "ja-おぶう-ja-verb-La6PtKFM"
},
{
"glosses": [
"仕事などを引き受ける。"
],
"id": "ja-おぶう-ja-verb-MY~NUiYb"
}
],
"word": "おぶう"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 ワ五"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "負ぶう",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "わ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "お",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "っ",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "う",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "え",
"raw_tags": [
"ワ行五段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶわない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶおう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形音便 + う",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶいます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶった",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形音便 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶうこと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶえば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "おぶえ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"背負う。おんぶする。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"仕事などを引き受ける。"
]
}
],
"word": "おぶう"
}
Download raw JSONL data for おぶう meaning in 日本語 (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.