See おいる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 動詞 ア上一",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語_古典日本語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "おいぼれる"
},
{
"word": "としおいる"
},
{
"word": "おいらく"
},
{
"word": "老いらく"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「おゆ」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "お",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "いれ",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "いよ",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "おいない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おいよう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + よう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "おいます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "おいた",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "おいる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "おいること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "おいれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "おいろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "おいよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日本語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"年を取って心身の働きが衰える。"
],
"id": "ja-おいる-ja-verb-zWZhmalj",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "おいる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[òíꜜrù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞iɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "おいる",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "おいる"
}
{
"categories": [
"日本語",
"日本語 動詞",
"日本語 動詞 ア上一",
"日本語 国際音声記号あり",
"日本語_古典日本語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "おいぼれる"
},
{
"word": "としおいる"
},
{
"word": "おいらく"
},
{
"word": "老いらく"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"古典日本語「おゆ」"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "お",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用",
"語幹"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "い",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "いる",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "いれ",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いろ",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "いよ",
"raw_tags": [
"ア行上一段活用"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "おいない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + ない",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おいよう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "未然形 + よう",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"意志・勧誘"
]
},
{
"form": "おいます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + ます",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "おいた",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "連用形 + た",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"past",
"completive"
]
},
{
"form": "おいる",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "終止形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"definitive"
]
},
{
"form": "おいること",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "連体形 + こと",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "おいれば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "仮定形 + ば",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合",
"仮定条件"
]
},
{
"form": "おいろ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "おいよ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"語形"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "命令形のみ",
"raw_tags": [
"各活用形の基礎的な結合例",
"結合"
],
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "日本語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日本語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"年を取って心身の働きが衰える。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "おいる",
"raw_tags": [
"東京式"
],
"roman": "[òíꜜrù]",
"tags": [
"Nakadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞iɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"form": "おいる",
"raw_tags": [
"京阪式"
],
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
}
],
"word": "おいる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for おいる meaning in 日本語 (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日本語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.