"lapis" meaning in Latin

See lapis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: lapidēs [plural, nominative], lapidēs [plural, vocative], lapidem [singular, accusative], lapidēs [plural, accusative], lapidis [singular, genitive], lapidum [plural, genitive], lapidī [singular, dative], lapidibus [plural, dative], lapidĕ [singular, ablative], lapidibus [plural, ablative]
  1. Pierre.
    Sense id: fr-lapis-la-noun-a3vLbdST Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  2. Pierre.
    Pierre posée près du chemin pour marquer les distances, borne, limite, mille.
    Sense id: fr-lapis-la-noun-kac0rS3w Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  3. Pierre.
    Pierre tumulaire, tombale.
    Sense id: fr-lapis-la-noun-wxb6suUV Categories (other): Exemples en latin
  4. Marbre, pierre précieuse.
    Sense id: fr-lapis-la-noun-V9~xKZeh
  5. Tribune de pierre où se tenait celui qui annonçait les esclaves mis en vente.
    Sense id: fr-lapis-la-noun-dstXswxW Categories (other): Exemples en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: calculus, cautes, cos, petra, saxum, silex, marmor
Categories (other): Lemmes en latin, Noms communs en latin, Latin Derived forms: elăpĭdātus, lăpĭcīda, lapidārĭus, lăpĭcīdīnae, lăpĭcīdīnārĭus, lăpĭdārĭus, lăpĭdāris, lăpĭdātĭo, lăpĭdātŏr, lăpĭdātrix, lăpĭdātum, lăpĭdātus, lăpĭdesco, lăpĭdĕus, lăpĭdo, delăpĭdo, dilăpĭdo, lăpĭdōsus, lăpillesco, lăpillisco, lăpillŭlus, lăpillus

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "épierré",
      "word": "elăpĭdātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "lăpĭcīda"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tailleur de pierres",
      "word": "lapidārĭus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "carrières",
      "word": "lăpĭcīdīnae"
    },
    {
      "translation": "carrier",
      "word": "lăpĭcīdīnārĭus"
    },
    {
      "word": "lăpĭdārĭus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de pierre",
      "word": "lăpĭdāris"
    },
    {
      "translation": "lapidation - grêle",
      "word": "lăpĭdātĭo"
    },
    {
      "word": "lăpĭdātŏr"
    },
    {
      "translation": "personne qui lapide",
      "word": "lăpĭdātrix"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pluie de pierres",
      "word": "lăpĭdātum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "attaqué à coups de pierres",
      "word": "lăpĭdātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "se pétrifier",
      "word": "lăpĭdesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de pierre, en pierre",
      "word": "lăpĭdĕus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "empierrer",
      "word": "lăpĭdo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "épierrer ; couvrir de pierres, paver",
      "word": "delăpĭdo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "couvrir de pierres ; disperser, dilapider",
      "word": "dilăpĭdo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pierreux, rocailleux",
      "word": "lăpĭdōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "lăpillesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "se durcir",
      "word": "lăpillisco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tout petit caillou",
      "word": "lăpillŭlus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petit caillou, pierre de la vessie, calcul",
      "word": "lăpillus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Étymologie obscure. Peut-être ^([1]) apparenté à rupes (« rocher »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lapidēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidis",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "lapidibus obruere",
          "translation": "lapider."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pierre."
      ],
      "id": "fr-lapis-la-noun-a3vLbdST"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ad quartum lapidem a Roma",
          "translation": "à quatre milles de Rome."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pierre.",
        "Pierre posée près du chemin pour marquer les distances, borne, limite, mille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-lapis-la-noun-kac0rS3w"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lapis (ultimus)",
          "translation": "pierre tombale."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pierre.",
        "Pierre tumulaire, tombale."
      ],
      "id": "fr-lapis-la-noun-wxb6suUV"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marbre, pierre précieuse."
      ],
      "id": "fr-lapis-la-noun-V9~xKZeh"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "de lapide emptus",
          "translation": "acheté à la tribune des ventes, acheté à l'encan."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tribune de pierre où se tenait celui qui annonçait les esclaves mis en vente."
      ],
      "id": "fr-lapis-la-noun-dstXswxW"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "calculus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cautes"
    },
    {
      "word": "cos"
    },
    {
      "word": "petra"
    },
    {
      "word": "saxum"
    },
    {
      "word": "silex"
    },
    {
      "word": "marmor"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "lapis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "épierré",
      "word": "elăpĭdātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "lăpĭcīda"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tailleur de pierres",
      "word": "lapidārĭus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "carrières",
      "word": "lăpĭcīdīnae"
    },
    {
      "translation": "carrier",
      "word": "lăpĭcīdīnārĭus"
    },
    {
      "word": "lăpĭdārĭus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de pierre",
      "word": "lăpĭdāris"
    },
    {
      "translation": "lapidation - grêle",
      "word": "lăpĭdātĭo"
    },
    {
      "word": "lăpĭdātŏr"
    },
    {
      "translation": "personne qui lapide",
      "word": "lăpĭdātrix"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pluie de pierres",
      "word": "lăpĭdātum"
    },
    {
      "translation": "attaqué à coups de pierres",
      "word": "lăpĭdātus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "se pétrifier",
      "word": "lăpĭdesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de pierre, en pierre",
      "word": "lăpĭdĕus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "empierrer",
      "word": "lăpĭdo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "épierrer ; couvrir de pierres, paver",
      "word": "delăpĭdo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "couvrir de pierres ; disperser, dilapider",
      "word": "dilăpĭdo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "pierreux, rocailleux",
      "word": "lăpĭdōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "lăpillesco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "se durcir",
      "word": "lăpillisco"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tout petit caillou",
      "word": "lăpillŭlus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "petit caillou, pierre de la vessie, calcul",
      "word": "lăpillus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Étymologie obscure. Peut-être ^([1]) apparenté à rupes (« rocher »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lapidēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidem",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidēs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidis",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidĕ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lapidibus",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "lapidibus obruere",
          "translation": "lapider."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pierre."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ad quartum lapidem a Roma",
          "translation": "à quatre milles de Rome."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pierre.",
        "Pierre posée près du chemin pour marquer les distances, borne, limite, mille."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "lapis (ultimus)",
          "translation": "pierre tombale."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pierre.",
        "Pierre tumulaire, tombale."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marbre, pierre précieuse."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "de lapide emptus",
          "translation": "acheté à la tribune des ventes, acheté à l'encan."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tribune de pierre où se tenait celui qui annonçait les esclaves mis en vente."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "calculus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cautes"
    },
    {
      "word": "cos"
    },
    {
      "word": "petra"
    },
    {
      "word": "saxum"
    },
    {
      "word": "silex"
    },
    {
      "word": "marmor"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "lapis"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.