"inferus" meaning in Latin

See inferus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \ˈin.fe.rus\, [ˈĩːfɛrʊs̠], \ˈin.fe.rus\, [ˈiɱferus]
Forms: inferă [singular, feminine, nominative], inferum [singular, neuter, nominative], inferī [plural, masculine, nominative], inferae [plural, feminine, nominative], inferă [plural, neuter, nominative], infere [singular, masculine, vocative], inferă [singular, feminine, vocative], inferum [singular, neuter, vocative], inferī [plural, masculine, vocative], inferae [plural, feminine, vocative], inferă [plural, neuter, vocative], inferum [singular, masculine, accusative], inferăm [singular, feminine, accusative], inferum [singular, neuter, accusative], inferōs [plural, masculine, accusative], inferās [plural, feminine, accusative], inferă [plural, neuter, accusative], inferī [singular, masculine, genitive], inferae [singular, feminine, genitive], inferī [singular, neuter, genitive], inferōrŭm [plural, masculine, genitive], inferārŭm [plural, feminine, genitive], inferōrŭm [plural, neuter, genitive], inferō [singular, masculine, dative], inferae [singular, feminine, dative], inferō [singular, neuter, dative], inferīs [plural, masculine, dative], inferīs [plural, feminine, dative], inferīs [plural, neuter, dative], inferō [singular, masculine, ablative], inferā [singular, feminine, ablative], inferō [singular, neuter, ablative], inferīs [plural, masculine, ablative], inferīs [plural, feminine, ablative], inferīs [plural, neuter, ablative]
  1. En dessous, qui est au-dessous, qui est plus bas, inférieur.
    Sense id: fr-inferus-la-adj-Raz1CeXS Categories (other): Exemples en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Adjectifs en latin, Dérivations en latin, Lemmes en latin, Mots en latin suffixés avec -us, Latin

Noun

IPA: \ˈin.fe.rus\, [ˈĩːfɛrʊs̠], \ˈin.fe.rus\, [ˈiɱferus]
Forms: inferī [plural, nominative], infere [singular, vocative], inferī [plural, vocative], inferum [singular, accusative], inferōs [plural, accusative], inferī [singular, genitive], inferōrum [plural, genitive], inferō [singular, dative], inferīs [plural, dative], inferō [singular, ablative], inferīs [plural, ablative]
  1. L’enfer, en latin classique, essentiellement au pluriel : les enfers.
    Sense id: fr-inferus-la-noun-~htyONnx Categories (other): Exemples en latin, Lexique en latin de la religion Topics: religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Dérivations en latin, Lemmes en latin, Mots en latin suffixés avec -us, Noms communs en latin, Latin Derived forms: infernē, infernus, inferna, infernalis, infimus, infimas, infimatis, infimē, infimitas, infimo, infra, inferius

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -us",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de infer, avec le suffixe -us."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inferă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infere",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dii inferi.",
          "translation": "Les dieux d’en bas, les dieux infernaux."
        },
        {
          "text": "Precari superum inferumque numina.",
          "translation": "Implorer les dieux du ciel et de l’enfer."
        },
        {
          "text": "Mare inferum.",
          "translation": "La mer Inférieure, la mer Tyrrhénienne."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "En dessous, qui est au-dessous, qui est plus bas, inférieur."
      ],
      "id": "fr-inferus-la-adj-Raz1CeXS"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈin.fe.rus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈĩːfɛrʊs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈin.fe.rus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɱferus]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "comparative",
    "superlative"
  ],
  "word": "inferus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dérivations en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en latin suffixés avec -us",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "en bas",
      "word": "infernē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d'en bas ; des enfers",
      "word": "infernus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "les enfers",
      "word": "inferna"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de l'enfer, infernal",
      "word": "infernalis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "le plus bas ; infime",
      "word": "infimus"
    },
    {
      "word": "infimas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de basse condition",
      "word": "infimatis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tout en bas",
      "word": "infimē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "basse condition",
      "word": "infimitas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rabaisser",
      "word": "infimo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "en-dessous, en bas",
      "word": "infra"
    },
    {
      "translation": "plus en-dessous, plus en bas",
      "word": "inferius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de infer, avec le suffixe -us."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infere",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en latin de la religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "Apud inferos",
          "translation": "Dans les enfers."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "Aliquem ab inferis excitare",
          "translation": "Faire sortir quelqu'un des enfers, ressusciter."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "L’enfer, en latin classique, essentiellement au pluriel : les enfers."
      ],
      "id": "fr-inferus-la-noun-~htyONnx",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sous-entendant locus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈin.fe.rus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈĩːfɛrʊs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈin.fe.rus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɱferus]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "inferus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en latin",
    "Dérivations en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin suffixés avec -us",
    "latin"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de infer, avec le suffixe -us."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inferă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infere",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Dii inferi.",
          "translation": "Les dieux d’en bas, les dieux infernaux."
        },
        {
          "text": "Precari superum inferumque numina.",
          "translation": "Implorer les dieux du ciel et de l’enfer."
        },
        {
          "text": "Mare inferum.",
          "translation": "La mer Inférieure, la mer Tyrrhénienne."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "En dessous, qui est au-dessous, qui est plus bas, inférieur."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈin.fe.rus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈĩːfɛrʊs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈin.fe.rus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɱferus]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "comparative",
    "superlative"
  ],
  "word": "inferus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dérivations en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Mots en latin suffixés avec -us",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "en bas",
      "word": "infernē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "d'en bas ; des enfers",
      "word": "infernus"
    },
    {
      "translation": "les enfers",
      "word": "inferna"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de l'enfer, infernal",
      "word": "infernalis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "le plus bas ; infime",
      "word": "infimus"
    },
    {
      "word": "infimas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "de basse condition",
      "word": "infimatis"
    },
    {
      "translation": "tout en bas",
      "word": "infimē"
    },
    {
      "translation": "basse condition",
      "word": "infimitas"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rabaisser",
      "word": "infimo"
    },
    {
      "translation": "en-dessous, en bas",
      "word": "infra"
    },
    {
      "translation": "plus en-dessous, plus en bas",
      "word": "inferius"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Dérivé de infer, avec le suffixe -us."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infere",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en latin",
        "Lexique en latin de la religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "Apud inferos",
          "translation": "Dans les enfers."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Cicéron",
          "text": "Aliquem ab inferis excitare",
          "translation": "Faire sortir quelqu'un des enfers, ressusciter."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "L’enfer, en latin classique, essentiellement au pluriel : les enfers."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sous-entendant locus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈin.fe.rus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈĩːfɛrʊs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\ˈin.fe.rus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiɱferus]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "inferus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for inferus meaning in Latin (5.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-24 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.