"infernus" meaning in Latin

See infernus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: \inˈfer.nus\, [ĩːˈfɛrnʊs̠], \inˈfer.nus\, [iɱˈfɛrnus]
Forms: infernă [singular, feminine, nominative], infernum [singular, neuter, nominative], infernī [plural, masculine, nominative], infernae [plural, feminine, nominative], infernă [plural, neuter, nominative], inferne [singular, masculine, vocative], infernă [singular, feminine, vocative], infernum [singular, neuter, vocative], infernī [plural, masculine, vocative], infernae [plural, feminine, vocative], infernă [plural, neuter, vocative], infernum [singular, masculine, accusative], infernăm [singular, feminine, accusative], infernum [singular, neuter, accusative], infernōs [plural, masculine, accusative], infernās [plural, feminine, accusative], infernă [plural, neuter, accusative], infernī [singular, masculine, genitive], infernae [singular, feminine, genitive], infernī [singular, neuter, genitive], infernōrŭm [plural, masculine, genitive], infernārŭm [plural, feminine, genitive], infernōrŭm [plural, neuter, genitive], infernō [singular, masculine, dative], infernae [singular, feminine, dative], infernō [singular, neuter, dative], infernīs [plural, masculine, dative], infernīs [plural, feminine, dative], infernīs [plural, neuter, dative], infernō [singular, masculine, ablative], infernā [singular, feminine, ablative], infernō [singular, neuter, ablative], infernīs [plural, masculine, ablative], infernīs [plural, feminine, ablative], infernīs [plural, neuter, ablative]
  1. D’en bas, d’une région inférieure.
    Sense id: fr-infernus-la-adj-A9FabHDf
  2. Infernal, qui est sous terre, des enfers.
    Sense id: fr-infernus-la-adj--1ItTQsJ Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: inferni
Categories (other): Adjectifs en latin, Lemmes en latin, Lexique en latin de la mort, Lexique en latin de la mythologie, Latin

Noun

IPA: \inˈfer.nus\, [ĩːˈfɛrnʊs̠], \inˈfer.nus\, [iɱˈfɛrnus]
Forms: infernī [plural, nominative], inferne [singular, vocative], infernī [plural, vocative], infernum [singular, accusative], infernōs [plural, accusative], infernī [singular, genitive], infernōrum [plural, genitive], infernō [singular, dative], infernīs [plural, dative], infernō [singular, ablative], infernīs [plural, ablative]
  1. Enfer.
    Sense id: fr-infernus-la-noun-8lxFl9ld Categories (other): Ellipses en latin, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: infierno, enfer, inferno
Categories (other): Lemmes en latin, Lexique en latin de la mort, Lexique en latin de la mythologie, Noms communs en latin, Latin

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adjectifs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lexique en latin de la mort",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lexique en latin de la mythologie",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "les enfers",
      "word": "inferni"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté à inferus (« qui est plus bas, inférieur ») et infra (« au-dessous de »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infernă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "D’en bas, d’une région inférieure."
      ],
      "id": "fr-infernus-la-adj-A9FabHDf"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Infernal, qui est sous terre, des enfers."
      ],
      "id": "fr-infernus-la-adj--1ItTQsJ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\inˈfer.nus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩːˈfɛrnʊs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\inˈfer.nus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɱˈfɛrnus]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infernus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lemmes en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lexique en latin de la mort",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lexique en latin de la mythologie",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Latin",
      "orig": "latin",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "infierno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "enfer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "inferno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté à inferus (« qui est plus bas, inférieur ») et infra (« au-dessous de »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ellipses en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enfer."
      ],
      "id": "fr-infernus-la-noun-8lxFl9ld",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sous-entendant locus",
        "Par ellipse"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\inˈfer.nus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩːˈfɛrnʊs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\inˈfer.nus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɱˈfɛrnus]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "infernus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adjectifs en latin",
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Lexique en latin de la mort",
    "Lexique en latin de la mythologie",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "translation": "les enfers",
      "word": "inferni"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté à inferus (« qui est plus bas, inférieur ») et infra (« au-dessous de »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infernă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernă",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernae",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernăm",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernās",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernă",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernārŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernōrŭm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernae",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernā",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "masculine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "feminine",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "neuter",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "Adjectif",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "D’en bas, d’une région inférieure."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Infernal, qui est sous terre, des enfers."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\inˈfer.nus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩːˈfɛrnʊs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\inˈfer.nus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɱˈfɛrnus]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infernus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lemmes en latin",
    "Lexique en latin de la mort",
    "Lexique en latin de la mythologie",
    "Noms communs en latin",
    "latin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "lang": "Espagnol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "infierno"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Français",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "enfer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italien",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "inferno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Apparenté à inferus (« qui est plus bas, inférieur ») et infra (« au-dessous de »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inferne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernum",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernōs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernī",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernōrum",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernō",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "infernīs",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "ablative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ellipses en latin",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Enfer."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Sous-entendant locus",
        "Par ellipse"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\inˈfer.nus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩːˈfɛrnʊs̠]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\inˈfer.nus\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɱˈfɛrnus]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "infernus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for infernus meaning in Latin (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.